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When a volatile drop impacts on a superheated solid, air drainage and vapor generation conspire to create an intermediate gas layer that delays or even prevents contact between the liquid and the solid. In this article, we use high-speed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-13 Pierre Chantelot , Detlef Lohse

This review covers experimental results of evaporative lithography and analyzes existing mathematical models of this method. Evaporating droplets and films are used in different fields, such as cooling of heated surfaces of electronic…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-04-04 Konstantin Kolegov , Lev Barash

This article presents a computational study of saturated flow boiling in non-circular microchannels. The unit channel of a multi-microchannel evaporator, consisting of the fluidic channel and surrounding evaporator walls, is emulated and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-18 F. Municchi , I. El Mellas , O. K. Matar , M. Magnini

The surface tension of a liquid, which drives most free surface flows at small scales, is often measured with the pendant drop method due to its simplicity and reliability. When the drop is suspended in air, controlling the ambient…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-12 Pim J. Dekker , Christian Diddens , Marjolein N. van der Linden , Detlef Lohse

We numerically demonstrate and characterize the emergence of distinct dynamical regimes of a finite temperature bosonic superfluid in an elongated Josephson junction generated by a thin Gaussian barrier over the entire temperature range…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-18 Klejdja Xhani , Nikolaos P. Proukakis

Thermal conduction has been suggested as a possible mechanism by which sufficient extra heating is provided in radiation-dominated accretion flows. We consider the extreme case in which the generated energy due to the viscosity and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohsen Shadmehri , Fazeleh Khajenabi

-- A scientific hurdle in manufacturing solid films by drying colloidal layers is preventing them from fracturing. This paper examines how the drying rate of colloidal liquids influences the particle packing at the nanoscale in correlation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-29 Keyvan Piroird , Véronique Lazarus , Georges Gauthier , Arnaud Lesaine , Daniel Bonamy , Cindy Rountree

We investigate the thermo solutal transport phenomena and deposition patterns during the evaporation of surfactant laden droplets experimentally and through theoretical scaling based analysis. Experiments were conducted using the sessile…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-17 Randeep Ravesh , A R Harikrishnan , Purbarun Dhar

We study condensation and evaporation of particles which repel each other, using a simple set of rules on a square lattice. Different results are obtained for a mobile and an immobile surface layer.A two point limit cycle is observed for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 T Dutta , N I Lebovka , S Tarafdar

Effects of substrate temperature, substrate wettability and particles concentration are experimentally investigated for evaporation of a sessile water droplet containing colloidal particles. Time-varying droplet shapes and temperature of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-21 Nagesh D. Patil , Prathamesh G. Bange , Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Atul Sharma

There hardly is a fluid mechanics phenomenon attracting more attention than the impact of a droplet, due to its undeniable beauty, many applications and the numerous challenges it poses. One of the crucial factors turns out to be the…

The conditions for disk evaporation by electron thermal conduction are examined, using a simplified semi--analytical 1-D model. The model is based on the mechanism proposed by Meyer & Meyer-Hofmeister (1994) in which an advection dominated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. P. Dullemond

The wall cooling effect on the spectra and structures of thermodynamic variables are investigated in hypersonic turbulent boundary layers. The density and temperature can be divided into the acoustic and entropic modes based on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-19 Dehao Xu , Jianchun Wang , Shiyi Chen

During the Leidenfrost effect, a thin insulating vapor layer separates an evaporating liquid from a hot solid. Here we demonstrate that Leidenfrost vapor layers can be sustained at much lower temperatures than those required for formation.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-08 Dana Harvey , Joshua Mendez Harper , Justin C. Burton

We study the effects of confinement between two parallel walls on a two dimensional fluid with competing interactions which lead to the formation of particle micro-domains at the thermodynamic equilibrium (microphases or microseparation).…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Imperio , L. Reatto

We study convection in a volumetrically heated fluid which is cooled from both plates and is under rotation through the use of direct numerical simulations. The onset of convection matches similar systems and predictions from asymptotic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-27 Rodolfo Ostilla-Mónico , Ali Arslan

Quantum effects in material systems are often pronounced at low energies and become insignificant at high temperatures. We find that, perhaps counterintuitively, certain quantum effects may follow the opposite route and become sharp when…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-08 Z. Nussinov , F. Nogueira , M. Blodgett , K. F. Kelton

We propose an experimental method to fully characterize the energy exchange of particles during the physical vapor deposition process of thin surface layers. Our approach is based on the careful observation of perturbations of the…

When an evaporating water droplet is deposited on a thermally conductive substrate, the minimum temperature will be at the apex due to evaporative cooling. Consequently, density and surface tension gradients emerge within the droplet and at…

Vapor deposition on polycrystalline films can lead to staggering levels of compressive stress, exceeding even the yield strength of the films. Mysteriously, a significant part of this stress has a reversible nature: it disappears when the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-23 Amirmehdi Saedi , Marcel J. Rost
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