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Learning complex robot motions necessarily demands to have models that are able to encode and retrieve full-pose trajectories when tasks are defined in operational spaces. Probabilistic movement primitives (ProMPs) stand out as a principled…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Leonel Rozo , Vedant Dave

Motion Manifold Primitives (MMP), a manifold-based approach for encoding basic motion skills, can produce diverse trajectories, enabling the system to adapt to unseen constraints. Nonetheless, we argue that current MMP models lack crucial…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Yonghyeon Lee

The functional demands of robotic systems often require completing various tasks or behaviors under the effect of disturbances or uncertain environments. Of increasing interest is the autonomy for dynamic robots, such as multirotors, motor…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-16 Wyatt Ubellacker , Aaron Ames

Dynamic movement primitives are widely used for learning skills which can be demonstrated to a robot by a skilled human or controller. While their generalization capabilities and simple formulation make them very appealing to use, they…

Functional autonomous systems often realize complex tasks by utilizing state machines comprised of discrete primitive behaviors and transitions between these behaviors. This architecture has been widely studied in the context of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Wyatt Ubellacker , Noel Csomay-Shanklin , Tamas G. Molnar , Aaron D. Ames

Dynamic Movement Primitives have successfully been used to realize imitation learning, trial-and-error learning, reinforce- ment learning, movement recognition and segmentation and control. Because of this they have become a popular…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-12-20 Franziska Meier , Stefan Schaal

This work introduces B-spline Movement Primitives (BMPs), a new Movement Primitive (MP) variant that leverages B-splines for motion representation. B-splines are a well-known concept in motion planning due to their ability to generate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Weiran Liao , Ge Li , Hongyi Zhou , Rudolf Lioutikov , Gerhard Neumann

A central aspect of robotic motion planning is collision avoidance, where a multitude of different approaches are currently in use. Optimization-based motion planning is one method, that often heavily relies on distance computations between…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Simon Zimmermann , Matthias Busenhart , Simon Huber , Roi Poranne , Stelian Coros

Obstacle avoidance for DMPs is still a challenging problem. In our previous work, we proposed a framework for obstacle avoidance based on superquadric potential functions to represent volumes. In this work, we extend our previous work to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Michele Ginesi , Daniele Meli , Andrea Roberti , Nicola Sansonetto , Paolo Fiorini

Movement primitives are trainable parametric models that reproduce robotic movements starting from a limited set of demonstrations. Previous works proposed simple linear models that exhibited high sample efficiency and generalization power…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Michael Przystupa , Faezeh Haghverd , Martin Jagersand , Samuele Tosatto

This research introduces MP-RBFN, a novel formulation leveraging Radial Basis Function Networks for efficiently learning Motion Primitives derived from optimal control problems for autonomous driving. While traditional motion planning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Marc Kaufeld , Mattia Piccinini , Johannes Betz

One of the most important challenges in robotics is producing accurate trajectories and controlling their dynamic parameters so that the robots can perform different tasks. The ability to provide such motion control is closely related to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Jože M Rožanec , Bojan Nemec

Interpretable policy representations like Behavior Trees (BTs) and Dynamic Motion Primitives (DMPs) enable robot skill transfer from human demonstrations, but each faces limitations: BTs require expert-crafted low-level actions, while DMPs…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-14 David Cáceres Domínguez , Erik Schaffernicht , Todor Stoyanov

Representing complex objects with basic geometric primitives has long been a topic in computer vision. Primitive-based representations have the merits of compactness and computational efficiency in higher-level tasks such as physics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Weixiao Liu , Yuwei Wu , Sipu Ruan , Gregory S. Chirikjian

Dynamic manipulation is a key capability for advancing robot performance, enabling skills such as tossing. While recent learning-based approaches have pushed the field forward, most methods still rely on manually designed action…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Chi Chu , Huazhe Xu

Robots operating in human-centric environments must be both robust to disturbances and provably safe from collisions. Achieving these properties simultaneously and efficiently remains a central challenge. While Dynamic Movement Primitives…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Soumyodipta Nath , Pranav Tiwari , Ravi Prakash

This paper presents a novel probabilistic approach to deep robot learning from demonstrations (LfD). Deep movement primitives (DMPs) are deterministic LfD model that maps visual information directly into a robot trajectory. This paper…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-22 Alessandra Tafuro , Bappaditya Debnath , Andrea M. Zanchettin , Amir Ghalamzan E

Dynamic Movement Primitives (DMP) have found remarkable applicability and success in various robotic tasks, which can be mainly attributed to their generalization, modulation and robustness properties. Nevertheless, the spatial…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Antonis Sidiropoulos , Zoe Doulgeri

Probabilistic Movement Primitives (ProMPs) are a widely used representation of movements for human-robot interaction. They also facilitate the factorization of temporal and spatial structure of movements. In this work we investigate a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Vittorio Lippi , Raphael Deimel

Learning from demonstration (LfD) is a powerful learning method to enable a robot to infer how to perform a task given one or more human demonstrations of the desired task. By learning from end-user demonstration rather than requiring that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Qian Luo , Jing Wu , Matthew Gombolay