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Our knowledge of how individual cells self-organize to form complex multicellular systems is being revolutionized by a data outburst, coming from high-throughput experimental breakthroughs such as single-cell RNA sequencing and spatially…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-20 Gabriel Torregrosa , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

Zebrafish are an ideal system to study the effect(s) of chemical, genetic, and environmental perturbations on development due to their high fecundity and fast growth. Recently, single cell sequencing has emerged as a powerful tool to…

The locations of different mRNA molecules can be revealed by multiplexed in situ RNA detection. By assigning detected mRNA molecules to individual cells, it is possible to identify many different cell types in parallel. This in turn enables…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Axel Andersson , Andrea Behanova , Carolina Wählby , Filip Malmberg

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is essential for unraveling cellular heterogeneity and diversity, offering invaluable insights for bioinformatics advancements. Despite its potential, traditional clustering methods in scRNA-seq data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Ping Xu , Zhiyuan Ning , Meng Xiao , Guihai Feng , Xin Li , Yuanchun Zhou , Pengfei Wang

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), especially temporally resolved datasets, enables genome-wide profiling of gene expression dynamics at single-cell resolution across discrete time points. However, current technologies provide only…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-19 Yue Ling , Peiqi Zhang , Zhenyi Zhang , Peijie Zhou

Single-cell transcriptomics techniques, such as scRNA-seq, attempt to characterize gene expression profiles in each cell of a heterogeneous sample individually. Due to growing amounts of data generated and the increasing complexity of the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-02 Laura Puente-Santamaría , Luis del Peso

A three-dimensional (3D) scanning velocimetry system is developed to quantify the 3D configurations of particles and their surrounding volumetric, three-component velocity fields. The approach uses a translating laser sheet to rapidly scan…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-04 Matt K. Fu , Isabel A. Houghton , John O. Dabiri

Single cell combinatorial indexing RNA sequencing (sci-RNA-seq) is a powerful method for recovering gene expression data from an exponentially scalable number of individual cells or nuclei. However, sci-RNA-seq is a complex protocol that…

Cell clustering is crucial for uncovering cellular heterogeneity in single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data by identifying cell types and marker genes. Despite its importance, benchmarks for scRNA-seq clustering methods remain…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-03 Ping Xu , Zaitian Wang , Zhirui Wang , Pengjiang Li , Jiajia Wang , Ran Zhang , Pengfei Wang , Yuanchun Zhou

Transcriptome assembly from RNA-Seq reads is an active area of bioinformatics research. The ever-declining cost and the increasing depth of RNA-Seq have provided unprecedented opportunities to better identify expressed transcripts. However,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-06-07 Tin Chi Nguyen , Zhiyu Zhao , Dongxiao Zhu

A multispectral filter array (MSFA) is one solution for capturing a multispectral image (MSI) in a single shot at low cost. We introduce our optimization method of the spectral sensitivity of the MSFAs and demosaicking, and show a new…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-29 Kazuma Shinoda

As single-cell RNA sequencing datasets grow in adoption, scale, and complexity, data analysis remains a bottleneck for many research groups. Although frontier AI agents have improved dramatically at software engineering and general data…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-11 Kenny Workman , Zhen Yang , Harihara Muralidharan , Aidan Abdulali , Hannah Le

Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) has become a routinely used technique to quantify the gene expression profile of thousands of single cells simultaneously. Analysis of scRNA-seq data plays an important role in the study of cell states…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-13 Matthew Brendel , Chang Su , Zilong Bai , Hao Zhang , Olivier Elemento , Fei Wang

We describe a straightforward, automated line tracking method to visualize within optical resolution the contour of linear macromolecules as they rearrange shape as a function of time by Brownian diffusion and under external fields such as…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-02-24 Juan Guan , Bo Wang , Steve Granick

An improved analysis for single particle imaging (SPI) experiments, using the limited data, is presented here. Results are based on a study of bacteriophage PR772 performed at the AMO instrument at the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) as…

In the fields of nanoscience and nanotechnology, it is important to be able to functionalize surfaces chemically for a wide variety of applications. Scanning tunneling microscopes (STMs) are important instruments in this area used to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Bui Kevin , Fauman Jacob , Kes David , Torres Mandiola Leticia , Ciomaga Adina , Salazar Ricardo , Bertozzi L. Andrea , Gilles Jerome , Guttentag I. Andrew , Weiss S. Paul

Single-shot X-ray imaging of short-lived nanostructures such as clusters and nanoparticles near a phase transition or non-crystalizing objects such as large proteins and viruses is currently the most elegant method for characterizing their…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2020-10-14 Thomas Stielow , Robin Schmidt , Christian Peltz , Thomas Fennel , Stefan Scheel

Analysis of microscopy images is one important tool in many fields of biomedical research, as it allows the quantification of a multitude of parameters at the cellular level. However, manual counting of these images is both tiring and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-11-13 P. A Nogueira

With ongoing developments and innovations in single-cell RNA sequencing methods, advancements in sequencing performance could empower significant discoveries as well as new emerging possibilities to address biological and medical…

Applications · Statistics 2019-12-19 Jiawei Long , Yu Xia

Modern high-throughput single-cell immune profiling technologies, such as flow and mass cytometry and single-cell RNA sequencing can readily measure the expression of a large number of protein or gene features across the millions of cells…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-05 Vishal Athreya Baskaran , Jolene Ranek , Siyuan Shan , Natalie Stanley , Junier B. Oliva