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The reuse of retired electric vehicle batteries in grid energy storage offers environmental and economic benefits. This study concentrates on health monitoring algorithms for retired batteries deployed in grid storage. Over 15 months of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Xiaofan Cui , Muhammad Aadil Khan , Gabriele Pozzato , Surinder Singh , Ratnesh Sharma , Simona Onori

Plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) can significantly increase the elasticity of residential electricity demand. This elasticity can be employed to shape the daily aggregated electricity demand profile of a system comprised of a large number…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Farshad Rassaei , Wee-Seng Soh , Kee-Chaing Chua

Fluctuations in electricity tariffs induced by the sporadic nature of demand loads on power grids has initiated immense efforts to find optimal scheduling solutions for charging and discharging plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) subject to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Abbas Mehrabi , Aresh Dadlani , Seungpil Moon , Kiseon Kim

Residential electric vehicle charging causes large spikes in electricity demand that risk violating neighborhood transformer power limits. Battery energy storage systems reduce these transformer limit violations, but operating them…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-06 Sonia Martin , Obidike Nnorom , Philip Levis , Ram Rajagopal

In this paper, we propose to model the energy consumption of smart grid households with energy storage systems as an intertemporal trading economy. Intertemporal trade refers to transaction of goods across time when an agent, at any time,…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-06-17 Jayaprakash Rajasekharan , Visa Koivunen

The primary aim of this paper is to illuminate potential Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) flexibility services that can be activated at the three levels of home, community, and grid. To do this, the potential practical services that can be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-23 Omid Homaee , Chaimaa Essayeh , Vahid Vahidinasab , Ville Tikka , Goncalo Mendes , Jim Fawcett

The rapid growth of electric vehicles (EVs) has promised a next-generation transportation system with reduced carbon emission. The fast development of EVs and charging facilities is driving the evolution of Internet of Vehicles (IoV) to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-01 Xiaoying Tang , Chenxi Sun , Suzhi Bi , Shuoyao Wang , Angela Yingjun Zhang

The vehicle-to-grid (V2G) concept utilises electric vehicles as distributed energy storage and thus may help to balance out the intermittent availability of renewable energy sources such as photovoltaics. V2G is therefore considered to play…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-03 Markus Schläpfer , Hong Jun Chew , Seanglidet Yean , Bu-Sung Lee

As extreme weather events become more common and threaten power grids, the continuing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) introduces a growing opportunity for their use as a distributed energy storage resource. This energy storage can be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-15 Kelsey Nelson , Javad Mohammadi

In addition to being environment-friendly, vehicle-to-grid (V2G) systems can help the plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) users in reducing their energy costs and can also help stabilizing energy demand in the power grid. In V2G systems, since…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-05 Dinh Thai Hoang , Ping Wang , Dusit Niyato , Ekram Hossain

As Electric Vehicle (EV) adoption accelerates in urban environments, optimizing charging infrastructure is vital for balancing user satisfaction, energy efficiency, and financial viability. This study advances beyond static models by…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-20 Bui Khanh Linh Do , Thanh H. Nguyen , Nghi Huynh Quang , Doanh Nguyen-Ngoc , Laurent El Ghaoui

Deploying real-time control on large-scale fleets of electric vehicles (EVs) is becoming pivotal as the share of EVs over internal combustion engine vehicles increases. In this paper, we present a Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) algorithm to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-17 Lorenzo Nespoli , Nina Wiedemann , Esra Suel , Yanan Xin , Martin Raubal , Vasco Medici

With the global energy transition and rapid development of renewable energy, the scheduling optimization challenge for combined power-heat systems under new energy integration and multiple uncertainties has become increasingly prominent.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Jin Ye , Lingmei Wang , Shujian Zhang , Haihang Wu

With a growing share of electric vehicles (EVs) in our distribution grids, the need for smart charging becomes indispensable to minimise grid reinforcement. To circumvent the associated capacity limitations, this paper evaluates the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-05 Flore Verbist , Nanda Kishor Panda , Pedro P. Vergara , Peter Palensky

Vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) energy trading enables decentralized peer-to-peer energy exchange among electric vehicles (EVs), reducing grid dependency while monetizing surplus capacity. However, coordinating self-interested EV agents with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Yujin Lin , Yue Yang , Hao Wang

Electricity usage is a major portion of utility bills and the best place to start lowering them. An effective home energy management approach is introduced to decrease customers' electricity bills by determining the optimal appliance…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-28 Mohammad Rasoul Narimani

The adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), including electric taxis and buses, as a mode of transportation, is rapidly increasing in cities. In addition to providing economic and environmental benefits, these fleets can potentially…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Mostafa Mohammadian , Constance Crozier , Kyri Baker

As electric vehicles (EV) become more prevalent and advances in electric vehicle electronics continue, vehicle-to-grid (V2G) techniques and large-scale scheduling strategies are increasingly important to promote renewable energy utilization…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-22 Xin Chen

In this paper, we study the potential benefits from smart charging for a fleet of electric vehicles (EVs) providing autonomous mobility-on-demand (AMoD) services. We first consider a profit-maximizing platform operator who makes decisions…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-05 Berkay Turan , Nathaniel Tucker , Mahnoosh Alizadeh

In this paper, we use data collected from over 2000 non-residential electric vehicle supply equipments (EVSEs) located in Northern California for the year of 2013 to estimate the potential benefits of smart electric vehicle (EV) charging.…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-12-10 Emre Can Kara , Jason S. Macdonald , Douglas Black , Mario Berges , Gabriela Hug , Sila Kiliccote