English
Related papers

Related papers: MSCCL++: Rethinking GPU Communication Abstractions…

200 papers

The widespread adoption of large language models (LLMs) has created a pressing need for an efficient, secure and private serving infrastructure, which allows researchers to run open source or custom fine-tuned LLMs and ensures users that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Ali Doosthosseini , Jonathan Decker , Hendrik Nolte , Julian M. Kunkel

Driven by the advancements in generative AI, large machine learning models have revolutionized domains such as image processing, audio synthesis, and speech recognition. While server-based deployments remain the locus of peak performance,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Jiuqiang Tang , Raman Sarokin , Ekaterina Ignasheva , Grant Jensen , Lin Chen , Juhyun Lee , Andrei Kulik , Matthias Grundmann

Modern multi-tenant AI clusters are increasingly communication-bound, driven by high-volume and multi-round GPU-to-GPU collective communication. Consequently, the GPU dispatcher's choice of a physical GPU subset for each tenant largely…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Kunming Zhang , Hanlong Liao , Junyu Xue , Deke Guo , Guoming Tang

Large language models (LLMs) have shown exceptional performance and vast potential across diverse tasks. However, the deployment of LLMs with high performance in low-resource environments has garnered significant attention in the industry.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Pujiang He , Shan Zhou , Wenhuan Huang , Changqing Li , Duyi Wang , Bin Guo , Chen Meng , Sheng Gui , Weifei Yu , Yi Xie

High performance computing for low power devices can be useful to speed up calculations on processors that use a lower clock rate than computers for which energy efficiency is not an issue. In this trial, different high performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-10 Robert Fritze , Claudia Plant

Asynchronous Many-Task Systems (AMTs) exhibit different communication patterns from traditional High-Performance Computing (HPC) applications, characterized by asynchrony, concurrency, and multithreading. Existing communication libraries…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Jiakun Yan , Marc Snir

Model parameter synchronization across GPUs introduces high overheads for data-parallel training at scale. Existing parameter synchronization protocols cannot effectively leverage available network resources in the face of ever increasing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Guanhua Wang , Shivaram Venkataraman , Amar Phanishayee , Jorgen Thelin , Nikhil Devanur , Ion Stoica

Classical machine learning (CML) occupies nearly half of machine learning pipelines in production applications. Unfortunately, it fails to utilize the state-of-the-practice devices fully and performs poorly. Without a unified framework, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-01 Xu Wen , Wanling Gao , Anzheng Li , Lei Wang , Zihan Jiang , Jianfeng Zhan

Large language models (LLMs) with different architectures and sizes have been developed. Serving each LLM with dedicated GPUs leads to resource waste and service inefficiency due to the varying demand of LLM requests. A common practice is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Yihao Zhao , Jiadun Chen , Peng Sun , Lei Li , Xuanzhe Liu , Xin Jin

High-performance computing (HPC) is a major driver accelerating scientific research and discovery, from quantum simulations to medical therapeutics. While the increasing availability of HPC resources is in many cases pivotal to successful…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Vincent R. Pascuzzi , Mehdi Goli

GPU architectural simulation is orders of magnitude slower than native execution, necessitating workload sampling for practical speedups. Existing methods rely on hand-crafted features with limited expressiveness, yielding either aggressive…

Performance · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Jiaqi Wang , Jingwei Sun , Jiyu Luo , Han Li , Guangzhong Sun

RAPID-LLM is a unified performance modeling framework for large language model (LLM) training and inference on GPU clusters. It couples a DeepFlow-based frontend that generates hardware-aware, operator-level Chakra execution traces from an…

Modern GPU systems are constantly evolving to meet the needs of computing-intensive applications in scientific and machine learning domains. However, there is typically a gap between the hardware capacity and the achievable application…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Gabin Schieffer , Ruimin Shi , Stefano Markidis , Andreas Herten , Jennifer Faj , Ivy Peng

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved impressive results across various tasks, yet their high computational demands pose deployment challenges, especially on consumer-grade hardware. Mixture of Experts (MoE) models provide an efficient…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-19 En-Ming Huang , Li-Shang Lin , Chun-Yi Lee

Multilinear Compressive Learning (MCL) is an efficient signal acquisition and learning paradigm for multidimensional signals. The level of signal compression affects the detection or classification performance of a MCL model, with higher…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Dat Thanh Tran , Moncef Gabbouj , Alexandros Iosifidis

This white paper introduces my educational community initiative to learn how to run AI, ML and other emerging workloads in the most efficient and cost-effective way across diverse models, data sets, software and hardware. This project…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Grigori Fursin

We propose a novel computing runtime that exposes remote compute devices via the cross-vendor open heterogeneous computing standard OpenCL and can execute compute tasks on the MEC cluster side across multiple servers in a scalable manner.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Jan Solanti , Michal Babej , Julius Ikkala , Pekka Jääskeläinen

The ability to scale out training workloads has been one of the key performance enablers of deep learning. The main scaling approach is data-parallel GPU-based training, which has been boosted by hardware and software support for highly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-02 Ilia Markov , Hamidreza Ramezanikebrya , Dan Alistarh

As AI inference becomes mainstream, research has begun to focus on improving the energy consumption of inference servers. Inference kernels commonly underutilize a GPU's compute resources and waste power from idling components. To improve…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-17 Ryan Quach , Yidi Wang , Ali Jahanshahi , Daniel Wong , Hyoseung Kim

In recent years, various computing-in-memory (CIM) processors have been presented, showing superior performance over traditional architectures. To unleash the potential of various CIM architectures, such as device precision, crossbar size,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Songyun Qu , Shixin Zhao , Bing Li , Yintao He , Xuyi Cai , Lei Zhang , Ying Wang