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Let $P$ be a principal indecomposable module of a finite group $G$ in characteristic $2$ and let $\varphi$ be the Brauer character of the corresponding simple $G$-module. We show that $P$ affords a non-degenerate $G$-invariant quadratic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Rod Gow , John Murray

Let W be an affine variety equipped with an action of a reductive group G. The invariant Hilbert scheme is a moduli space which classifies the G-stable closed subschemes of W such that the affine algebra is the direct sum of simple…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-08 Ronan Terpereau

This paper introduces a novel approach to the axiomatic theory of quadratic forms. We work internally in a category of certain partially ordered sets, subject to additional conditions which amount to a strong form of local presentability.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-30 Pawel Gladki , Krzysztof Worytkiewicz

We introduce the partial reductions and inverse Hamiltonian reductions between affine $\mathcal{W}$-algebras along the closure relations of associated nilpotent orbits in the case of $\mathfrak{sl}_4$, fulfilling all the missing…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Justine Fasquel , Zachary Fehily , Ethan Fursman , Shigenori Nakatsuka

We rewrite Arthur's asymptotic formula for weighted orbital integrals on real groups with the aid of a residue calculus and extend the resulting formula to the Schwartz space. Then we extract the available information about the coefficients…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-01 Werner Hoffmann

We study central simple algebras with involution of the first kind that become hyperbolic over the function field of the conic associated to a given quaternion algebra $Q$. We classify these algebras in degree~4 and give an example of such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu , Jean-Pierre Tignol

When a $4D$ supersymmetric theory is placed on $S^3 \times \mathbb{R}$, the supersymmetric algebra is necessarily modified to $su(2|1)$ and we are dealing with a weak supersymmetric system. For such systems, the excited states of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-14 Andrei Smilga

Let $(A,\sigma)$ be a central simple algebra with an orthogonal involution. It is well-known that $O(A,\sigma)$ contains elements of reduced norm $-1$ if and only if the Brauer class of $A$ is trivial. We generalize this statement to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Uriya A. First

Let $A, B$ be invertible, non-commuting elements of a ring $R$. Suppose that $A-1$ is also invertible and that the equation $$[B,(A-1)(A,B)]=0$$ called the fundamental equation is satisfied. Then an invariant $R$-module is defined for any…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Budden , Roger Fenn

This paper introduces and systematically studies Weyl-type, Witt-type, and non-associative algebras defined over expolynomial rings -- commutative rings generated by exponential functions $e^{\alpha x}$, exponentials of exponentials $e^{\pm…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Mohammad H. M Rashid

We determine the quantum variance of a sequence of families of automorphic forms on a compact quotient arising from a non-split quaternion algebra. Our results compare to those obtained by Luo--Sarnak, Zhao, and Sarnak--Zhao on the modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Paul D. Nelson

This paper computes the quadratic Witt groups (the Wall L-groups) of the polynomial ring Z[t] and the integral group ring of the infinite dihedral group, with various involutions. We show that some of these groups are infinite direct sums…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Francis X. Connolly , James F. Davis

The assumption in the main result of [Peter W. Michor: Basic Differential Forms for Actions of Lie Groups, Proc. AMS 124, 5 (1996) 1633-1642] is removed. Thus: A section of a Riemannian $G$-manifold $M$ is a closed submanifold $\Si$ which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Peter W. Michor

We determine the rings of invariants in the symmetric algebra on the dual of a vector space V over the field of two elements, for the group G of orthogonal transformations preserving a non-singular quadratic form on V. The invariant ring is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. H. Kropholler , S. Mosheni Rajaei , J. Segal

Based on our previous work on an arithmetic analogue of Christol's theorem, this paper studies in more detail the structure of the lambda-ring $E_K = K \otimes W_{O_K}^a (O_{\bar{K}})$ of algebraic Witt vectors for number fields $K$. First…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Takeo Uramoto

We study Wick-rotations of left-invariant metrics on Lie groups, using results from real GIT (\cite{1}, \cite{2}, \cite{3}). An invariant for Wick-rotation of Lie groups is given, and we describe when a pseudo-Riemannian Lie group can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Christer Helleland

We introduce quasi-invariant polynomials for an arbitrary finite complex reflection group W. Unlike in the Coxeter case, the space Q_k of quasi-invariants of a given multiplicity is not, in general, an algebra but a module over the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Yuri Berest , Oleg Chalykh

The goal and the main result of the paper is to provide a complete description of the field of rational differential invariants of one class of second order ordinary differential equations with scalar control parameter with respect to Lie…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 D. S. Gritsenko , O. M. Kiriukhin

We propose the method for obtaining invariants of arbitrary representations of Lie groups that reduces this problem to known problems of linear algebra. The basis of this method is the idea of a special extension of the representation…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Oleg L. Kurnyavko , Igor V. Shirokov

We give a general Lie-theoretic construction for anti-invariant almost Hermitian Riemannian submersions, anti-invariant quaternion Riemannian submersions, anti-invariant para-Hermitian Riemannian submersions, anti-invariant para-quaternion…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-17 P. Gilkey , M. Itoh , J. H. Park