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Related papers: Asteroid-mass soliton as the dark matter-baryon co…

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We propose a new framework for explaining the proximity of the baryon and dark matter relic densities \Omega_{DM} \approx 5\Omega_B. The scenario assumes that the number density of the observed dark matter states is generated due to decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 James Unwin

The recently observed Deuterium abundance in a low- metallicity high-redshift hydrogen cloud, which is about ten times larger than that observed in the near interstellar medium, is that expected from the Standard Big Bang Nucleosynthesis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Arnon Dar

We discuss a simple theory for neutrino masses where the total lepton number is a local gauge symmetry spontaneously broken below the multi-TeV scale. In this context, the neutrino masses are generated through the canonical seesaw mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-02 Hridoy Debnath , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Kevin Gonzalez-Quesada

We study the formation of asteroid-mass Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) as a dark matter candidate in supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model. We show that the presence of heavy particles predicted in the Minimal Supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-30 Andrea Boccia , Marco Chianese

The densities of dark and baryonic matter are comparable: \zeta = \rho_D / \rho_B ~ O(1). This is surprising because they are controlled by different combinations of low-energy physics parameters. Here we consider the probability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-11 Raphael Bousso , Lawrence Hall

We present X-ray and weak lensing observations of the merging cluster system 1E0657-556. Due to the recently collision of a merging subcluster with the main cluster, the X-ray plasma has been displaced from the cluster galaxies in both…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Clowe , S. W. Randall , M. Markevitch

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe can consist of new stable charged leptons and quarks, if they are hidden in elusive "dark atoms" of composite dark matter. Such possibility can be compatible with the severe constraints on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

In this paper, a cosmological model is considered, in which dark matter is emitted by T-symmetric quasi-black holes distributed over galaxies. Low energy photons and neutrinos are taken as candidates for dark matter particles. Photon case…

General Physics · Physics 2024-01-08 Igor Nikitin

We show that an axionlike particle (ALP) naturally implements spontaneous electroweak baryogenesis through a cosmic evolution strongly tied to the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) if it feebly couples to the Higgs field while giving a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-14 Sang Hui Im , Kwang Sik Jeong , Yeseong Lee

We investigate a simple extension of the Standard Model where the baryon number is a local gauge symmetry and the cold dark matter in the Universe can be described by a fermionic field with baryon number. We refer to this scenario as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-01 Michael Duerr , Pavel Fileviez Perez

Cosmological nucleosynthesis calculations imply that many of the baryons in the Universe must be dark. We discuss the likelihood that some of these dark baryons may reside in the discs or halos of galaxies. If they were in the form of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. Carr

Dark matter may be in the form of non-baryonic structures such as compact subhalos and boson stars. Structures weighing between asteroid and solar masses may be discovered via gravitational microlensing, an astronomical probe that has in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-15 Djuna Croon , David McKeen , Nirmal Raj

We suggest the existence of a fundamental connection between baryonic and dark matter. This is motivated by both the stability of these two types of matter as well as the observed similarity of their present-day densities. A unified genesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-15 Michael L. Graesser , Ian M. Shoemaker , Luca Vecchi

We consider the interplay between dark matter and leptogenesis in a common framework, where three right-handed neutrinos, one fermionic dark matter and two singlet scalars are introduced into the Standard Model. The mixing of the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-28 XinXin Qi , Hao Sun

Pure singlets are typically disfavored as dark matter candidates, since they generically have a thermal relic abundance larger than the observed value. In this paper, we propose a new dark matter mechanism called "assimilation", which takes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-08 Francesco D'Eramo , Lin Fei , Jesse Thaler

We analyze a scenario in which the lightest heavy neutrino $N_1$ is a dark matter candidate and the second- heaviest neutrino $N_2$ decays producing a lepton number. If $N_1$ were in thermal equilibrium, its energy density today would be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-22 Takanao Tsuyuki

In standard models of baryogenesis and of dark matter, the mechanisms which generate the densities in both sectors are unrelated to each other. In this paper we explore models which generate the baryon asymmetry through the dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 Jessie Shelton , Kathryn M. Zurek

The axion is arguably one of the best motivated candidates for dark matter. For a decay constant greater than about 10^9 GeV, axions are dominantly produced non-thermally in the early universe and hence are "cold", their velocity dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-30 Andreas Ringwald

Sphalerons of a new gauge interaction can convert a primordial asymmetry in B or L into a dark matter asymmetry. From the equilibrium conditions for the sphalerons of both the electroweak and the new interactions, one can compute the ratios…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 S. M. Barr , Heng-Yu Chen

Stable dark matter particles may arise as pseudo-Goldstone bosons from the confinement of dark quarks interacting via a non-Abelian gauge force. Their relic abundance is determined not by annihilations into visible particles but by dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-24 Elias Bernreuther , Nicoline Hemme , Felix Kahlhoefer , Suchita Kulkarni