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In this work, we establish a general relationship between the enumeration of weighted directed paths and skew Schur functions, extending work by Bousquet-M\'elou, who expressed generating functions of discrete excursions in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Anum Khalid , Thomas Prellberg

Given a smooth curve $C$, we define and study analogues of KLR algebras and quiver Schur algebras, where quiver representations are replaced by torsion sheaves on $C$. In particular, they provide a geometric realization for certain…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Ruslan Maksimau , Alexandre Minets

Schur's $Q$-functions with reduced variables are discussed by employing a combinatorics of strict partitions. They are called reduced $Q$-functions. We give a description of the linear relations among reduced $Q$-functions.

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Tatsuhiro Nakajima , Hiro-Fumi Yamada

Several moduli spaces parametrizing linear subspaces of the projective space are cut out by linear and quadratic equations in their natural embedding: Grassmannians, Flag varieties, and Schubert varieties. The goal of this paper is to prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Laurent Evain , Margherita Roggero

Inspired by the classic apolarity theory of symmetric tensors, the aim of this paper is to introduce the Schur apolarity theory, i.e. an apolarity for any irreducible representation of the special linear group $SL(V)$. This allows to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Reynaldo Staffolani

We introduce two new bases of QSym, the flipped extended Schur functions and the backward extended Schur functions, as well as their duals in NSym, the flipped shin functions and the backward shin functions. These bases are the images of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-09 Spencer Daugherty

We briefly review the current situation with various relations between knot/braid polynomials (Chern-Simons correlation functions), ordinary and extended, considered as functions of the representation and of the knot topology. These include…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-13 A. Mironov , A. Morozov

We introduce generalized Schur functions and generalized positive functions in setting of slice hyperholomorphic functions and study their realizations in terms of associated reproducing kernel Pontryagin spaces

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Daniel Alpay , Fabrizio Colombo , Izchak Lewkowicz , Irene Sabadini

We investigate chromatic symmetric functions in the relation to the algebra $\Gamma$ of symmetric functions generated by Schur $Q$-functions. We construct natural bases of $\Gamma$ in terms of chromatic symmetric functions. We also consider…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Soojin Cho , JiSun Huh , Sun-Young Nam

The Plucker relations define a projective embedding of the Grassmann variety Gr(k,n). We give another finite set of quadratic equations which defines the same embedding, and whose elements all have rank 6. This is achieved by constructing a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Kasman , Kathryn Pedings , Amy Reiszl , Takahiro Shiota

In this paper we classify all Schur functions and skew Schur functions that are multiplicity free when expanded in the basis of fundamental quasisymmetric functions, termed F-multiplicity free. Combinatorially, this is equivalent to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-30 Christine Bessenrodt , Stephanie van Willigenburg

In this paper we would like to show the interrelation between the different mathematical theories concerning the Schur interpolation problem, contractions in Hilbert spaces, pseudocontinuation and Darlington synthesis. The main objects of…

In this paper, we study shifted Schur functions $S_\mu^\star$, as well as a new family of shifted symmetric functions $\mathfrak{K}_\mu$ linked to Kostka numbers. We prove that both are polynomials in multi-rectangular coordinates, with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Per Alexandersson , Valentin Féray

We introduce a class of Schur type functions associated with polynomial sequences of binomial type. This can be regarded as a generalization of the ordinary Schur functions and the factorial Schur functions. This generalization satisfies…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-04 Minoru Itoh

The Schur functions play a crucial role in the modern description of HOMFLY polynomials for knots and of topological vertices in DIM-based network theories, which could merge into a unified theory still to be developed. The Macdonald…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-31 A. Mironov , A. Morozov

We generalize several classical results about Schur functions to the family of cylindric Schur functions. First, we give a combinatorial proof of a Murnaghan--Nakayama formula for expanding cylindric Schur functions in the power-sum basis.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Per Alexandersson , Ezgi Kantarci Oğuz

Egge, Loehr and Warrington gave in \cite{ELW} a combinatorial formula that permits to convert the expansion of a symmetric function, homogeneous of degree $n$, in terms of Gessel's fundamental quasisymmetric functions into an expansion in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Adriano Garsia , Jeffrey Remmel

Reiner, Shaw and van Willigenburg showed that if two skew Schur functions s_A and s_B are equal, then the skew shapes A and B must have the same "row overlap partitions." Here we show that these row overlap equalities are also implied by a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-13 Peter R. W. McNamara

The main purpose of this paper is to show that the multiplication of a Schubert polynomial of finite type $A$ by a Schur function, which we refer to as Schubert vs. Schur problem, can be understood from the multiplication in the space of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Carolina Benedetti , Nantel Bergeron

Generalized convolution symmetries of integrable hierarchies of KP and 2KP-Toda type multiply the Fourier coefficients of the elements of the Hilbert space $\HH= L^2(S^1)$ by a specified sequence of constants. This induces a corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-30 J. Harnad , A. Yu. Orlov