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This work is to study the degrees of freedom (DoF) for the $K$-user MIMO Y channel. Previously, two transmission frameworks have been proposed for the DoF analysis when $N \geq 2M$, where $M$ and $N$ denote the number of antennas at each…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Kangqi Liu , Meixia Tao

In this paper, the degrees of freedom (DoF) regions of constant coefficient multiple antenna interference channels are investigated. First, we consider a $K$-user Gaussian interference channel with $M_k$ antennas at transmitter $k$, $1\le…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-02-18 Mahdi Zamanighomi , Zhengdao Wang

Degrees of freedom (DoF) is studied in the downlink of a heterogenous wireless network modeled as a two-layered interference network. The first layer of the interference network is the backhaul layer between macro base stations (MB) and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-12 Meghana Bande , Venugopal Veeravalli , Antti Tolli , Markku Juntti

We establish a formal connection between the problem of characterizing degrees of freedom (DoF) in constant single-antenna interference channels (ICs), with general channel matrix, and the field of additive combinatorics. The theory we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-08 David Stotz , Helmut Bölcskei

This paper focuses on the exposure to Radio Frequency (RF) Electromagnetic Fields (EMF) and on optimization methods to reduce it. Within the FP7 LEXNET project, an Exposure Index (EI) has been defined that aggregates the essential…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-01-16 Habib B. A. Sidi , Zwi Altman , Abdoulaye Tall

This paper studies the Degrees of Freedom (DoF) of the two-user multi-antenna Gaussian interference channel with an {\em instantaneous relay}, or relay without delay, where the relay transmitted signal in channel use $t$ can depend on all…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-23 Tang Liu , Daniela Tuninetti , Sae-Young Chung

This paper unifies deterministic and stochastic Electromagnetic Information Theory (EIT) through symplectic geometry. For spatially incoherent sources, both formulations yield identical eigenvalues and spatial Degrees of Freedom (NDF). This…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-17 Marco Donald Migliore

This paper examines the number of communication modes, that is, the degrees of freedom (DoF) in a wireless line-of-sight channel comprising a small continuous linear intelligent antenna array in the near field of a large one. The framework…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Athanasios G. Kanatas , Harris K. Armeniakos , Harpreet S. Dhillon , Marco Di Renzo

In this paper, the available spatial Degrees-Of-Freedoms (DOF) in single antenna systems is exploited. A new coding scheme is proposed in which several data streams having fractional multiplexing gains are sent by transmitters and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Abolfazl Seyed Motahari , Shahab Oveis Gharan , Mohammad-Ali Maddah-Ali , Amir Keyvan Khandani

A concise tutorial is provided for analysis of the spatial degrees of freedom (DoFs) in continuous-aperture array (CAPA)-based continuous electromagnetic (EM) channels. First, a simplified spatial model is introduced using the Fresnel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-11 Chongjun Ouyang , Boqun Zhao , Xingqi Zhang , Yuanwei Liu

We present sum-set inequalities specialized to the generalized degrees of freedom (GDoF) framework. These are information theoretic lower bounds on the entropy of bounded density linear combinations of discrete, power-limited dependent…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-25 Arash Gholami Davoodi , Syed A. Jafar

We explore 5 network communication problems where the possibility of interference alignment, and consequently the total number of degrees of freedom (DoF) with channel uncertainty at the transmitters are unknown. These problems share the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Syed A. Jafar

As wireless technology begins to utilize physically larger arrays and/or higher frequencies, the transmitter and receiver will reside in each other's radiative near field. This fact gives rise to unusual propagation phenomena such as…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Alva Kosasih , Özlem Tuğfe Demir , Nikolaos Kolomvakis , Emil Björnson

Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) is a powerful imaging technique with diverse applications, e.g., medical diagnosis, industrial monitoring, and environmental studies. The EIT inverse problem is about inferring the internal conductivity…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Derick Nganyu Tanyu , Jianfeng Ning , Andreas Hauptmann , Bangti Jin , Peter Maass

Interference alignment promises that, in Gaussian interference channels, each link can support half of a degree of freedom (DoF) per pair of transmit-receive antennas. However, in general, this result requires to precode the data bearing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-02-14 Vasilis Ntranos , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali , Giuseppe Caire

This letter studies the optimal degrees of freedom (DoF) region for the asymmetric three-user MIMO Y channel with antenna configuration $(M_1,M_2,M_3,N)$, where $M_i$ is the number of antennas at user $i$ and $N$ is the number of antennas…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Kangqi Liu , Xiaojun Yuan , Meixia Tao

Holographic multiple-input multiple-output (HMIMO) utilizes a compact antenna array to form a nearly continuous aperture, thereby enhancing higher capacity and more flexible configurations compared with conventional MIMO systems, making it…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Li Wei , Tierui Gong , Chongwen Huang , Zhaoyang Zhang , Wei E. I. Sha , Zhi Ning Chen , Linglong Dai , Merouane Debbah , Chau Yuen

The degrees of freedom (DoF) available for communication provides an analytically tractable way to characterize the information-theoretic capacity of interference channels. In this paper, the DoF of a K-user interference channel is studied…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Aly El Gamal , V. Sreekanth Annapureddy , Venugopal V. Veeravalli

Signal decomposition is an effective tool to assist the identification of modal information in time-domain signals. Two signal decomposition methods, including the empirical wavelet transform (EWT) and Fourier decomposition method (FDM),…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-31 Wei Zhou , Zhongren Feng , Y. F. Xu , Xiongjiang Wang , Hao Lv

Dimensionality requirement poses a major challenge for Interference alignment (IA) in practical systems. This work evaluates the necessary and sufficient conditions on channel structure of a fully connected general interference network to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-25 Zainalabedin Samadi , Vahid Tabatabavakili , Farzan Haddadi