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Multi criteria decision analysis (MCDA) has been used to provide a holistic evaluation of the quality of 13 electricity generation technologies in use today. A group of 19 energy experts cast scores on a scale of 1 to 10 using 12 quality…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-01-26 Euan Mearns , Didier Sornette

The automated vehicle (AV) equipped with the Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) system is expected to reduce the fuel consumption for the intelligent transportation system. This paper presents the Advanced ACC-Micro (AA-Micro) model, a new…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Ke Ma , Zhaohui Liang , Hang Zhou , Xiaopeng Li

Efficient energy consumption is crucial for achieving sustainable energy goals in the era of climate change and grid modernization. Thus, it is vital to understand how energy is consumed at finer resolutions such as household in order to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-16 Swapna Thorve , Young Yun Baek , Samarth Swarup , Henning Mortveit , Achla Marathe , Anil Vullikanti , Madhav Marathe

The energy-water demands of metropolitan regions and agricultural ecosystems are ever-increasing. To tackle this challenge efficiently and sustainably, the interdependence of these interconnected resources has to be considered. In this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-16 M. Di Martino , P. Linke , E. N. Pistikopoulos

Electric vehicles (EVs) are considered as sustainable alternatives to conventional vehicles, as they reduce emission and fossil fuel dependency. A recent study has proposed a charging infrastructure planning tool to support intercity trips…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Mohammadreza Kavianipour , Hamid Mozafari , Mehrnaz Ghamami , Ali Zockaie , Robert Jackson

The PCL framework provides a comprehensive climate risk management approach grounded in the assessment of societal values of financial and non-financial loss tolerability. The framework optimizes response action across three main clusters,…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2020-04-15 Youssef Nassef

Cloud computing drives innovation but also poses significant environmental challenges due to its high-energy consumption and carbon emissions. Data centers account for 2-4% of global energy usage, and the ICT sector's share of electricity…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Federico Ruilova , Ernst Gunnar Gran , Sven-Arne Reinemo

Anthropogenic emissions of CO2 must soon approach net-zero to stabilize the global mean temperature. Although several international agreements have advocated for coordinated climate actions, their implementation has remained below…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-04-26 Saverio Perri , Simon Levin , Lars O. Hedin , Nico Wunderling , Amilcare Porporato

Interoperability is the key to implementing a wide range of energy systems applications. It involves the seamless cooperation of different methods and components. With smart energy systems, interoperability faces challenges due to…

In recent years, there has been an increased emphasis on reducing the carbon emissions from electricity consumption. Many organizations have set ambitious targets to reduce the carbon footprint of their operations as a part of their…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Diptyaroop Maji , Noman Bashir , David Irwin , Prashant Shenoy , Ramesh K. Sitaraman

Implementing resource efficient energy management systems in facilities and buildings becomes increasingly important in the transformation to a sustainable society. However, selecting a suitable configuration based on multiple, typically…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Felix Lanfermann , Qiqi Liu , Yaochu Jin , Sebastian Schmitt

Involving residential actors in the energy transition is crucial for its success. Local energy generation, consumption and trading are identified as desirable forms of involvement, especially in energy communities. The potentials for energy…

General Economics · Economics 2021-05-25 Fritz Braeuer , Max Kleinebrahm , Elias Naber , Fabian Scheller , Russell McKenna

Autonomous systems (AS) are systems that can adapt and change their behavior in response to unanticipated events and include systems such as aerial drones, autonomous vehicles, and ground/aquatic robots. AS require a wide array of sensors,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-29 Yifan Zhang , Arnav Vaibhav Malawade , Xiaofang Zhang , Yuhui Li , DongHwan Seong , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque , Sitao Huang

As more distributed energy resources become part of the demand-side infrastructure, it is important to quantify the energy flexibility they provide on a community scale, particularly to understand the impact of geographic, climatic, and…

Social science often relies on surveys of households and individuals. Dozens of such surveys are regularly administered by the U.S. government. However, they field independent, unconnected samples with specialized questions, limiting…

This paper develops a multi-objective optimization framework to analyze the trade-offs between annual costs and resilience in energy communities. Under this framework, three energy community operation strategies are analyzed: a reference…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Lia Gruber , Sonja Wogrin

This integrated assessment modeling research analyzes what Korea's 2050 carbon neutrality would require for the national energy system and the role of the power sector concerning the availability of critical mitigation technologies. Our…

General Economics · Economics 2021-11-03 Hanwoong Kim , Haewon McJeon , Dawoon Jung , Hanju Lee , Candelaria Bergero , Jiyong Eom

We build a novel stochastic dynamic regional integrated assessment model (IAM) of the climate and economic system including a number of important climate science elements that are missing in most IAMs. These elements are spatial heat…

General Economics · Economics 2019-09-10 Yongyang Cai , William Brock , Anastasios Xepapadeas , Kenneth Judd

Climate physical risks pose an increasing threat to urban infrastructure, necessitating urgent climate adaptation measures to protect lives and assets. Implementing such measures, including the development of resilient infrastructure and…

General Economics · Economics 2025-02-25 Chao Li , Xing Su , Chao Fan , Jun Wang , Xiangyu Wang