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Opioid and substance misuse is rampant in the United States today, with the phenomenon known as the "opioid crisis". The relationship between substance use and mental health has been extensively studied, with one possible relationship…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-21 Usha Lokala , Orchid Chetia Phukan , Triyasha Ghosh Dastidar , Francois Lamy , Raminta Daniulaityte , Amit Sheth

COVID-19 pandemic has adversely and disproportionately impacted people suffering from mental health issues and substance use problems. This has been exacerbated by social isolation during the pandemic and the social stigma associated with…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-11-23 Amanuel Alambo , Swati Padhee , Tanvi Banerjee , Krishnaprasad Thirunarayan

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), one in four people will be affected by mental disorders at some point in their lives. However, in many parts of the world, patients do not actively seek professional diagnosis because of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-04-18 Xiaobo Guo , Yaojia Sun , Soroush Vosoughi

In recent years, Online Social Networks have become an important medium for people who suffer from mental disorders to share moments of hardship, and receive emotional and informational support. In this work, we analyze how discussions in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Bárbara Silveira , Henrique S. Silva , Fabricio Murai , Ana Paula Couto da Silva

Mental health remains a significant challenge of public health worldwide. With increasing popularity of online platforms, many use the platforms to share their mental health conditions, express their feelings, and seek help from the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-03 Sajad Sotudeh , Nazli Goharian , Zachary Young

Online forums provide rich environments where users may post questions and comments about different topics. Understanding how people behave in online forums may shed light on the fundamental mechanisms by which collective thinking emerges…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Alexey N. Medvedev , Renaud Lambiotte , Jean-Charles Delvenne

Reddit is a major venue for mental-health information interaction and peer support, where privacy concerns increasingly surface in user discourse. Thus, we analyze privacy-related discussions across 14 mental-health and regulatory…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Jai Kruthunz Naveen Kumar , Aishwarya Umeshkumar Surani , Harkirat Singh , Sanchari Das

Stigma toward people who use substances (PWUS) is a leading barrier to seeking treatment.Further, those in treatment are more likely to drop out if they experience higher levels of stigmatization. While related concepts of hate speech and…

Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a chronic and relapsing condition that involves the continued and compulsive use of opioids despite harmful consequences. The development of medications with improved efficacy and safety profiles for OUD…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-02 Hongsong Feng , Jian Jiang , Guo-Wei Wei

Users suffering from mental health conditions often turn to online resources for support, including specialized online support communities or general communities such as Twitter and Reddit. In this work, we present a neural framework for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-09-07 Andrew Yates , Arman Cohan , Nazli Goharian

Individuals recovering from substance use often seek social support (emotional and informational) on online recovery forums, where they can both write and comment on posts, expressing their struggles and successes. A common challenge in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-11 Anietie Andy , Sharath Guntuku

The United States is experiencing an opioid epidemic, and there were more than 10 million opioid misusers aged 12 or older each year. Identifying patients at high risk of Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) can help to make early clinical…

The COVID-19 pandemic has placed a severe mental strain on people in general, and on young people in particular. Online support forums offer opportunities for peer-to-peer health support, which can ease pressure on professional and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Fathima Rushda Balabaskaran , Annabel Jones-Gammon , Rebecca How , Jennifer Cole

Given the current social distance restrictions across the world, most individuals now use social media as their major medium of communication. Millions of people suffering from mental diseases have been isolated due to this, and they are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Iqra Ameer , Muhammad Arif , Grigori Sidorov , Helena Gòmez-Adorno , Alexander Gelbukh

Social media platforms have become pivotal as self-help forums, enabling individuals to share personal experiences and seek support. However, on topics as sensitive as depression, what are the consequences of online self-disclosure? Here,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Virginia Morini , Salvatore Citraro , Elena Sajno , Maria Sansoni , Giuseppe Riva , Massimo Stella , Giulio Rossetti

Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) has emerged as a significant global public health issue, with complex multifaceted conditions. Due to the lack of effective treatment options for various conditions, there is a pressing need for the discovery of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Hongsong Feng , Rui Wang , Chang-Guo Zhan , Guo-Wei Wei

Since the uptake of social media, researchers have mined online discussions to track the outbreak and evolution of specific diseases or chronic conditions such as influenza or depression. To broaden the set of diseases under study, we…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Sanja Scepanovic , Luca Maria Aiello , Ke Zhou , Sagar Joglekar , Daniele Quercia

We present Reddit Health Online Talk (RedHOT), a corpus of 22,000 richly annotated social media posts from Reddit spanning 24 health conditions. Annotations include demarcations of spans corresponding to medical claims, personal…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Somin Wadhwa , Vivek Khetan , Silvio Amir , Byron Wallace

COVID-19 poses disproportionate mental health consequences to the public during different phases of the pandemic. We use a computational approach to capture the specific aspects that trigger an online community's anxiety about the pandemic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Lucia L. Chen , Steven R. Wilson , Sophie Lohmann , Daniela V. Negraia

Early substance use during adolescence increases the risk of later substance use disorders and mental health problems, yet the emotional and contextual factors driving these behaviors remain poorly understood. This study analyzed 23000…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Jianfeng Zhu , Hailong Jiang , Yulan Wang , Karin G. Coifman , Ruoming Jin , Deric R. Kenne