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One of the most striking but mysterious properties of the sinh-Gordon model (ShG) is the $b \rightarrow 1/b$ self-duality of its $S$-matrix, of which there is no trace in its Lagrangian formulation. Here $b$ is the coupling appearing in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Robert Konik , Márton Lájer , Giuseppe Mussardo

The evolution equations of Einstein's theory and of Maxwell's theory---the latter used as a simple model to illustrate the former--- are written in gauge covariant first order symmetric hyperbolic form with only physically natural…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 A. Abrahams , A. Anderson , Y. Choquet-Bruhat , J. W. York

We consider the system of $N$ ($\ge2$) elastically colliding hard balls of masses $m_1,...,m_N$ and radius $r$ in the flat unit torus $\Bbb T^\nu$, $\nu\ge2$. In the case $\nu=2$ we prove (the full hyperbolicity and) the ergodicity of such…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-08-12 Nandor Simanyi

We use Quantum Monte Carlo to evaluate the conductivity $\sigma$ of the 2--dimensional disordered boson Hubbard model at the superfluid-bose glass phase boundary. At the critical point for particle density $\rho=0.5$, we find…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 G. G. Batrouni , B. Larson , R. T. Scalettar , J. Tobochnik , J. Wang

A Hamiltonian dynamics defined on the two-dimensional hyperbolic plane by coupling the Morse and Rosen-Morse potentials is analyzed. It is demonstrated that orbits of all bounded motions are closed iff the product of the parameter $\tilde…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-12-17 John Acosta , Cezary Gonera

In this article, we study the hyperbolic Anderson model in dimension 1, driven by a time-independent rough noise, i.e. the noise associated with the fractional Brownian motion of Hurst index $H \in (1/4,1/2)$. We prove that, with…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Raluca M. Balan , Wangjun Yuan

We consider a general class of spin systems with potentially unbounded real-valued spins, defined via a single-site potential with super-Gaussian tails on general graphs, allowing for both short- and long-range interactions. This class…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Christoforos Panagiotis , William Veitch

We formulate the most general gravitational models with constant negative curvature ("hyperbolic gravity") on an arbitrary orientable two-dimensional surface of genus $g$ with $b$ circle boundaries in terms of a $\text{PSL}(2,\mathbb…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Frank Ferrari

The phase structure of a higher derivative sine-Gordon model in four dimensions is analysed. It is shown that the inclusion of a relevant two-derivative term in the action significantly modifies some of the results obtained by neglecting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-03 Matteo F. Bontorno , G. G. N. Angilella , Dario Zappala

We argue that, contrary to previous claims, the supersymmetric sine-Gordon model with boundary has a two-parameter family of boundary interactions which preserves both integrability and supersymmetry. We also propose the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Rafael I. Nepomechie

In the present Chapter, we consider two prototypical Klein-Gordon models: the integrable sine-Gordon equation and the non-integrable $\phi^4$ model. We focus, in particular, on two of their prototypical solutions, namely the kink-like…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-01-04 M. Chirilus-Bruckner , C. Chong , P. G. Kevrekidis , J. Cuevas-Maraver

The scheme-dependence of the renormalization group (RG) flow has been investigated in the local potential approximation for two-dimensional periodic, sine-Gordon type field-theoric models discussing the applicability of various functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 I. Nandori , S. Nagy , K. Sailer , A. Trombettoni

The ground state of the $\SO(2n)_{1} \times \SO(2n)_{1} \over \SO(2n)_{2}$ coset theories, perturbed by the $\phi^{id,id}_{adj}$ operator and those of the sine-Gordon theory, for special values of the coupling constant in the attracting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Tateo

Starting from the hyperbolic Brownian motion as a time-changed Brownian motion, we explore a set of probabilistic models--related to the SABR model in mathematical finance--which can be obtained by geometry-preserving transformations, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Archil Gulisashvili , Blanka Horvath , Antoine Jacquier

We construct a boundary Lagrangian for the N=2 supersymmetric sine-Gordon model which preserves (B-type) supersymmetry and integrability to all orders in the bulk coupling constant g. The supersymmetry constraint is expressed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tako Mattik

We examine coarsening of field-excitation patterns of the sine-Gordon (SG) model, in two and three spatial dimensions, identifying it as universal dynamics near non-thermal fixed points. The SG model is relevant in many different contexts,…

Consider a Parabolic Anderson model (PAM) with Gaussian noise that is white in time and colored in space, where the spatial correlation decays polynomially with order $\alpha$. In Euclidean spaces with dimension greater than $2$, it is…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Xi Geng , Cheng Ouyang

Within the context of top-down holography, we study a one-parameter family of regular background solutions of maximal gauged supergravity in seven dimensions, dimensionally reduced on a 2-torus. The dual, four-dimensional confining field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-30 Daniel Elander , Maurizio Piai

Although the hyperbolic metric possesses many remarkable properties, it is not defined on arbitrary subdomains of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $n \geq 2$. This article introduces a new hyperbolic-type metric that provides an alternative approach to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Bibekananda Maji , Pritam Naskar , Swadesh Kumar Sahoo

This paper considers a non-standard problem of generating samples from a low-temperature Gibbs distribution with \emph{constrained} support, when some of the coordinates of the mode lie on the boundary. These coordinates are referred to as…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Ruixiao Wang , Xiaohong Chen , Sinho Chewi