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Related papers: Biased domain walls: faster annihilation, weaker g…

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The dynamics of interacting domain walls, regarded as a system of particles which are biased to move towards their nearest neighbours and annihilate when they meet, have been studied in the recent past. We study the effect of the presence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-16 Reshmi Roy , Parongama Sen

We present a model-independent search for the gravitational wave background from cosmic domain walls (DWs) in the NANOGrav 12.5 years dataset and International PTA Data Release 2. DWs that annihilate at temperatures $\sim 20-50~\text{MeV}$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-08 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Alessio Notari , Oriol Pujolas , Fabrizio Rompineve

We study singular, supersymmetric domain-wall solutions supported by the massive breathing mode scalars of, for example, sphere reductions in M-theory or string theory. The space-time on one side of such a wall is asymptotic to the Cauchy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Cvetic , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We investigate the properties of domain walls arising from non-Abelian discrete symmetries, which we refer to as non-Abelian domain walls. We focus on $S_4$, one of the most commonly used groups in lepton flavour mixing models. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-23 Bowen Fu , Stephen F. King , Luca Marsili , Silvia Pascoli , Jessica Turner , Ye-Ling Zhou

We show that heavy axion domain walls induce domain walls of the QCD axion through a mixing between the heavy axion and the QCD axion, even when the pre-inflationary initial condition is assumed for the QCD axion. The induced domain walls…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-14 Junseok Lee , Kai Murai , Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin

A recent study of supersymmetric domain walls in $N=1$ supergravity theories revealed a new class of domain walls interpolating between supersymmetric vacua with different non-positive cosmological constants. We classify three classes of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Cvetic , S. Griffies

We introduce a new phenomenological one-scale model for the evolution of domain wall networks, and test it against high-resolution field theory numerical simulations. We argue that previous numerical estimates of wall velocities are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 P. P. Avelino , C. J. A. P. Martins , J. C. R. E. Oliveira

We discuss the appearance at the QCD phase transition, and the subsequent decay, of axion walls bounded by strings in N=1 axion models. We argue on intuitive grounds that the main decay mechanism is into barely relativistic axions. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Chang , C. Hagmann , P. Sikivie

We study collisions between nearly planar domain walls including the effects of small initial nonplanar fluctuations. These perturbations represent the small fluctuations that must exist in a quantum treatment of the problem. In a previous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-09 Jonathan Braden , J. Richard Bond , Laura Mersini-Houghton

Light scalar fields, with double well potentials and direct matter couplings, undergo density driven phase transitions, leading to the formation of domain walls. Such theories could explain dark energy, dark matter or source the nanoHz…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-03 Kate Clements , Benjamin Elder , Lucia Hackermueller , Mark Fromhold , Clare Burrage

We investigate the spacetime of a thick gravitating domain wall for a general potential $V(\Phi)$. Using general analytical arguments we show that all nontrivial solutions fall into two categories: those interpretable as an isolated domain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Filipe Bonjour , Christos Charmousis , Ruth Gregory

Recently spatial as well as temporal variations of the fine structure constant alpha have been reported. We show that a "runaway domain wall", which arises for the scalar field potential without minima, can account for such variations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-04 Takeshi Chiba , Masahide Yamaguchi

We study some possible astrophysical implications of a very weakly coupled ultralight dilaton-type scalar field. Such a field may develop an (approximately stable) network of domain walls. The domain wall thickness is assumed to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , M. Shifman

We revisit the production of gravitational waves from unstable domain walls analyzing their spectrum by the use of field theoretic lattice simulations with grid size $1024^3$, which is larger than the previous study. We have recognized that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-21 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa

This study offers a detailed analysis of domain wall formation and its cosmological consequences in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity coupled to a scalar field. A central aspect of the model is the scalar field Lagrangian's ability to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-08 Maxim Krasnov , Daulet Berkimbayev , Andrea Addazi , Yermek Aldabergenov , Maxim Khlopov

We revisit the cosmological evolution of domain wall networks, taking advantage of recent improvements in computing power. We carry out high-resolution field theory simulations in two, three and four spatial dimensions to study the effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 A. M. M. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins

Under a magnetic field along its axis, domain wall motion in a uniaxial nanowire is much slower than in the fully anisotropic case, typically by several orders of magnitude (the square of the dimensionless Gilbert damping parameter).…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-20 Arseni Goussev , Ross G. Lund , J. M. Robbins , Valeriy Slastikov , Charles Sonnenberg

We discuss several problems concerning domain walls in the spin $S$ Ising model at zero temperature in a magnetic field, $H/(2S)$, applied in the $x$ direction. Some results are also given for the planar ($y$-$z$) model in a transverse…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Malte Henkel , A. Brooks Harris , Marek Cieplak

Domain wall propagation has been measured in continuous, weakly disordered, quasi-two-dimensional, Ising-like magnetic layers that are subject to spatially periodic domain wall pinning potentials. The potentials are generated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-30 P. J. Metaxas , P. -J. Zermatten , R. L. Novak , S. Rohart , J. -P. Jamet , R. Weil , J. Ferré , A. Mougin , R. L. Stamps , G. Gaudin , V. Baltz , B. Rodmacq

We consider the Grand Unified SU(5) model with a small or vanishing cubic term in the adjoint scalar field in the potential. This gives the model an approximate or exact Z$_2$ symmetry whose breaking leads to domain walls. The simplest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Levon Pogosian , Tanmay Vachaspati
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