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Modeling the behavior of coupled networks is challenging due to their intricate dynamics. For example in neuroscience, it is of critical importance to understand the relationship between the functional neural processes and anatomical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Hongyuan You , Sikun Lin , Ambuj K. Singh

People often listen to music in noisy environments, seeking to isolate themselves from ambient sounds. Indeed, a music signal can mask some of the noise's frequency components due to the effect of simultaneous masking. In this article, we…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Clémentine Berger , Roland Badeau , Slim Essid

Recent analyses combining advanced theoretical techniques and high-quality data from thousands of simultaneously recorded neurons provide strong support for the hypothesis that neural dynamics operate near the edge of instability across…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-25 Rubén Calvo , Carles Martorell , Guillermo B. Morales , Serena Di Santo , Miguel A. Muñoz

The buildup and release of a sense of tension is one of the most essential aspects of the process of listening to music. A veridical computational model of perceived musical tension would be an important ingredient for many music…

Sound · Computer Science 2017-07-05 Ali Nikrang , David R. W. Sears , Gerhard Widmer

In this paper, we investigated the neural spikes synchronisation in a neural network with synaptic plasticity and external perturbation. In the simulations the neural dynamics is described by the Hodgkin Huxley model considering chemical…

Music is increasingly being used as a therapeutic tool in the field of rehabilitation medicine and psychophysiology. One of the main key components of music is its temporal organization. The characteristics of neurocognitive processes…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-20 Grigoriy Radchenko , Valeriia Demareva , Kirill Gromov , Irina Zayceva , Artem Rulev , Marina Zhukova , Andrey Demarev

The brain exhibits capabilities of fast incremental learning from few noisy examples, as well as the ability to associate similar memories in autonomously-created categories and to combine contextual hints with sensory perceptions. Together…

Simultaneous estimates of the activity in the left and right auditory cortex of five normal human subjects were extracted from Multichannel Magnetoencephalography recordings. Left, right and binaural stimulation were used, in separate runs,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Kwapien , S. Drozdz , L. C. Liu , A. A. Ioannides

Improving the interpretability of deep neural networks has recently gained increased attention, especially when the power of deep learning is leveraged to solve problems in physics. Interpretability helps us understand a model's ability to…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Karim Helwani , Erfan Soltanmohammadi , Michael M. Goodwin

The relationship between brain structure and function has been probed using a variety of approaches, but how the underlying structural connectivity of the human brain drives behavior is far from understood. To investigate the effect of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-15 Kanika Bansal , John D. Medaglia , Danielle S. Bassett , Jean M. Vettel , Sarah F. Muldoon

When musicians perform in an ensemble, synchronizing to a mutual pace is the foundation of their musical interaction. Clock generators, e.g., metronomes, or drum machines, might assist such synchronization, but these means, in general, will…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-07 Simon Linke , Rolf Bader , Robert Mores

The synchronization of different $\gamma$-rhythms arising in different brain areas has been implicated in various cognitive functions. Here, we focus on the effect of the ubiquitous neuronal heterogeneity on the synchronization of PING…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-15 Xize Xu , Hermann Riecke

Music comprises of a set of complex simultaneous events organized in time. In this paper we introduce a novel framework that we call Deep Musical Information Dynamics, which combines two parallel streams - a low rate latent representation…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Shlomo Dubnov

Many of the amazing functional capabilities of the brain are collective properties stemming from the interactions of large sets of individual neurons. In particular, the most salient collective phenomena in brain activity are oscillations,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-29 Victor Buendía , Pablo Villegas , Raffaella Burioni , Miguel A. Muñoz

In this paper, we analyze the cognitive improvements that can be achieved through hacking the brain through the use of multiple methods to enhance neuroplasticity. Exposure to gaming, for example, has proven conducive for learning…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-09 Lucas Agudiez Roitman , Poppy Crum

Neural synchronization is believed to be critical for many brain functions. It frequently exhibits temporal variability, but it is not known if this variability has a specific temporal patterning. This study explores these…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-03-11 Sungwoo Ahn , Leonid L. Rubchinsky

The stochastic FitzHugh-Nagumo (FHN) model is a two-dimensional nonlinear stochastic differential equation with additive degenerate noise, whose first component, the only one observed, describes the membrane voltage evolution of a single…

Computation · Statistics 2024-10-08 Adeline Samson , Massimiliano Tamborrino , Irene Tubikanec

We consider signal transaction in a simple neuronal model featuring intrinsic noise. The presence of noise limits the precision of neural responses and impacts the quality of neural signal transduction. We assess the signal transduction…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Michael J. Barber , Manfred L. Ristig

The role of synchronous firing in sensory coding and cognition remains controversial. While studies, focusing on its mechanistic consequences in attentional tasks, suggest that synchronization dynamically boosts sensory processing, others…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-05-07 Siavash Ghavami , Vahid Rahmati , Farshad Lahouti , Lars Schwabe

The influence of time delay in systems of two coupled excitable neurons is studied in the framework of the FitzHugh-Nagumo model. Time-delay can occur in the coupling between neurons or in a self-feedback loop. The stochastic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Schoell , G. Hiller , P. Hoevel , M. A. Dahlem
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