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The forthcoming LHC measurement of hadron multiplicity in proton-nucleus collisions is a crucial test of the k_t factorization and gluon saturation based models. Here, we provide quantitative predictions for the pseudorapidity distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-26 Amir H. Rezaeian

We present a novel Monte-Carlo implementation of dynamic colour screening via multiple exchanges of semi-soft gluons as a basic QCD mechanism to understand diffractive electron-proton scattering at the HERA collider. Based on the kinematics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Gunnar Ingelman , Roman Pasechnik , Dominik Werder

We present and discuss the theory and phenomenology of the leading twist theory of nuclear shadowing which is based on the combination of the generalization of the Gribov-Glauber theory, QCD factorization theorems, and the HERA QCD analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

We study inelastic neutrino scattering off hot nuclei for temperatures relevant under supernova conditions. The method we use is based on the quasiparticle random phase approximation extended to finite temperatures within the thermo field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-18 Alan A. Dzhioev , A. I. Vdovin , J. Wambach , V. Yu. Ponomarev

We study theoretically how we can determine the neutron density distributions of unstable nuclei from proton elastic scattering. We apply the relativistic impulse model to study the sensitivities of the observables to the density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 K. Kaki , S. Hirenzaki

Recently, Liou, Mueller and Munier have argued that proton-nucleus collisions at the LHC may give access to the full statistics of the event-by-event fluctuations of the gluon density in the proton. Indeed, the number of particles produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-19 Laura Dominé , Cédric Lorcé , Stéphane Munier , Simon Pekar

Using coupled-cluster theory and interactions from chiral effective field theory, we compute overlap functions for transfer and scattering of low-energy protons on the target nucleus 40-Ca. Effects of three-nucleon forces are included…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-08-14 G. Hagen , N. Michel

A search for forward proton scattering in association with light-by-light scattering mediated by an axion-like particle is presented, using the ATLAS Forward Proton spectrometer to detect scattered protons and the central ATLAS detector to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-08-21 ATLAS Collaboration

Thanks to J.~Schwinger, the process of elastic scattering of neutrons by nuclei is known to depend on the interference between a nuclear amplitude and an electromagnetic one for small scattering angles, resulting in spin asymmetries of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-04 Andrei V. Afanasev , D. V. Karlovets , V. G. Serbo

We propose to constrain the gluon Wigner distribution in the nucleon by studying the exclusive diffractive dijet production process in ultraperipheral proton-nucleus collisions (UPCs) at RHIC and the LHC. Compared to the previous proposal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-04 Yoshikazu Hagiwara , Yoshitaka Hatta , Roman Pasechnik , Marek Tasevsky , Oleg Teryaev

Motivated by a schematic model of multiple parton scattering within the Glauber formalism, the transverse momentum spectra in $pA$ and $AA$ collisions are analyzed in terms of a nuclear modification factor with respect to $pp$ collisions.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Enke Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

We consider the single-inclusive minijet cross section in pA at forward rapidity within the Color Glass Condensate model of high energy collisions. We show that the nucleus appears black to the incident quarks except for very large impact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 Adrian Dumitru , Jamal Jalilian-Marian

We review the theoretical and experimental progress in the Glauber model of multiple nucleon and/or parton scatterings, after the last 10--15 years of operation with proton and nuclear beams at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 David d'Enterria , Constantin Loizides

The soft diffraction phenomena in the elastic proton-proton scattering are reviewed from the viewpoint of experiments at the LHC (TOTEM and ATLAS collaboration). In the framework of the High Energy Generalized Structure (HEGS) model the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-17 O. V. Selyugin

We review a broad range of phenomena in diffraction in the context of hadron-hadron, hadron-nucleus collisions and deep inelastic lepton-proton/nucleus scattering focusing on the interplay between the perturbative QCD and non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , A. Stasto , M. Strikman

High energy proton-proton and antiproton-proton elastic scattering are studied first in a model where the nucleon has an outer cloud and an inner core. Elastic scattering is viewed as due to two processes: a) diffraction scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 M. M. Islam , R. J. Luddy , A. V. Prokudin

Close to one half of the LHC events are expected to be due to elastic or inelastic diffractive scattering. Still, predictions based on extrapolations of experimental data at lower energies differ by large factors in estimating the relative…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-22 Mikael Kuusela , Jerry W. Lamsa , Eric Malmi , Petteri Mehtala , Risto Orava

Real or virtual photons are excellent probes of nuclear structure, with a strong sensitivity to gluon distributions. Photonic reactions can be studied using ultra-peripheral collisions or at an electron-ion collider. Final states like…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-01-17 Spencer R. Klein

We constrain the average density profile of the proton and the amount of event-by-event fluctuations by simultaneously calculating the coherent and incoherent exclusive diffractive vector meson production cross section in deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-02 H. Mäntysaari , B. Schenke

We discuss diphoton semi(exclusive) production in ultraperipheral lead-lead collisions at energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV (LHC) and in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s_{pp}}$ = 7 TeV (LHC) and $\sqrt{s_{pp}}$ = 100 TeV (FCC). The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-16 Antoni Szczurek , Mariola Klusek-Gawenda