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Accurate 3D shape abstraction from a single 2D image is a long-standing problem in computer vision and graphics. By leveraging a set of primitives to represent the target shape, recent methods have achieved promising results. However, these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Di Liu , Xiang Yu , Meng Ye , Qilong Zhangli , Zhuowei Li , Zhixing Zhang , Dimitris N. Metaxas

Direct B-Rep generation is increasingly important in CAD workflows, eliminating costly modeling sequence data and supporting complex features. A key challenge is modeling joint distribution of the misaligned geometry and topology. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Weilin Lai , Tie Xu , Hu Wang

We present WidthFormer, a novel transformer-based module to compute Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) representations from multi-view cameras for real-time autonomous-driving applications. WidthFormer is computationally efficient, robust and does not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Chenhongyi Yang , Tianwei Lin , Lichao Huang , Elliot J. Crowley

Surface material recognition is a key component in robotic perception and physical interaction, particularly when leveraging both tactile and visual sensory inputs. In this work, we propose Surformer v1, a transformer-based architecture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Manish Kansana , Elias Hossain , Shahram Rahimi , Noorbakhsh Amiri Golilarz

Structured reconstruction is a non-trivial dense prediction problem, which extracts structural information (\eg, building corners and edges) from a raster image, then reconstructs it to a 2D planar graph accordingly. Compared with common…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Hongbo Tian , Yulong Li , Linzhi Huang , Xu Ling , Yue Yang , Jiani Hu

In machining process, 3D reverse engineering of the mechanical system is an integral, highly important, and yet time consuming step to obtain parametric CAD models from 3D scans. Therefore, deep learning-based Scan-to-CAD modeling can offer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Sk Aziz Ali , Mohammad Sadil Khan , Didier Stricker

Implicit neural networks have emerged as a crucial technology in 3D surface reconstruction. To reconstruct continuous surfaces from discrete point clouds, encoding the input points into regular grid features (plane or volume) has been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-05 Shengtao Li , Ge Gao , Yudong Liu , Yu-Shen Liu , Ming Gu

Previous representation and generation approaches for the B-rep relied on graph-based representations that disentangle geometric and topological features through decoupled computational pipelines, thereby precluding the application of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Jiahao Li , Yunpeng Bai , Yongkang Dai , Hao Guo , Hongping Gan , Yilei Shi

BRDF models are ubiquitous tools for the representation of material appearance. However, there is now an astonishingly large number of different models in practical use. Both a lack of BRDF model standardisation across implementations found…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-08-22 Alejandro Sztrajman , Jaroslav Krivanek , Alexander Wilkie , Tim Weyrich

Image forgery localization aims to identify forged regions by capturing subtle traces from high-quality discriminative features. In this paper, we propose a Transformer-style network with two feature extraction branches for image forgery…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Yaqi Liu , Binbin Lv , Xin Jin , Xiaoyu Chen , Xiaokun Zhang

We introduce a unified, end-to-end framework that seamlessly integrates object detection and pose estimation with a versatile onboarding process. Our pipeline begins with an onboarding stage that generates object representations from either…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Artem Moroz , Vít Zeman , Martin Mikšík , Elizaveta Isianova , Miroslav David , Pavel Burget , Varun Burde

Understanding the mechanisms underlying deep neural networks remains a fundamental challenge in machine learning and computer vision. One promising, yet only preliminarily explored approach, is feature inversion, which attempts to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Jan Rathjens , Shirin Reyhanian , David Kappel , Laurenz Wiskott

Bimanual grasping is essential for robots to handle large and complex objects. However, existing methods either focus solely on single-arm grasping or employ separate grasp generation and bimanual evaluation stages, leading to coordination…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Kangmin Kim , Seunghyeok Back , Geonhyup Lee , Sangbeom Lee , Sangjun Noh , Kyoobin Lee

Reverse engineering and rapid prototyping of computer-aided design (CAD) models from 3D scans, sketches, or simple text prompts are vital in industrial product design. However, recent advances in geometric deep learning techniques lack a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Pritham Kumar Jena , Bhavika Baburaj , Tushar Anand , Vedant Dutta , Vineeth Ulavala , Sk Aziz Ali

Vision Transformer and its variants have demonstrated great potential in various computer vision tasks. But conventional vision transformers often focus on global dependency at a coarse level, which suffer from a learning challenge on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Yunhao Wang , Huixin Sun , Xiaodi Wang , Bin Zhang , Chao Li , Ying Xin , Baochang Zhang , Errui Ding , Shumin Han

As a fundamental task in computer vision, semantic segmentation is widely applied in fields such as autonomous driving, remote sensing image analysis, and medical image processing. In recent years, Transformer-based segmentation methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Tai An , Weiqiang Huang , Da Xu , Qingyuan He , Jiacheng Hu , Yujia Lou

Recently, radical progress in machine learning (ML) has revolutionized computational materials science, enabling unprecedentedly rapid materials discovery and property prediction, but the quantum many-body problem -- which is the key to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-09 Bowen Hou , Xian Xu , Jinyuan Wu , Diana Y. Qiu

We present WeedRepFormer, a lightweight multi-task Vision Transformer designed for simultaneous waterhemp segmentation and gender classification. Existing agricultural models often struggle to balance the fine-grained feature extraction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Toqi Tahamid Sarker , Taminul Islam , Khaled R. Ahmed , Cristiana Bernardi Rankrape , Kaitlin E. Creager , Karla Gage

Transforming road network data into vector representations using deep learning has proven effective for road network analysis. However, urban road networks' heterogeneous and hierarchical nature poses challenges for accurate representation…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Jian Yang , Jiahui Wu , Li Fang , Hongchao Fan , Bianying Zhang , Huijie Zhao , Guangyi Yang , Rui Xin , Xiong You

This paper presents BrepGen, a diffusion-based generative approach that directly outputs a Boundary representation (B-rep) Computer-Aided Design (CAD) model. BrepGen represents a B-rep model as a novel structured latent geometry in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Xiang Xu , Joseph G. Lambourne , Pradeep Kumar Jayaraman , Zhengqing Wang , Karl D. D. Willis , Yasutaka Furukawa