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We present the properties of two candidate massive ($M_\star\sim10^{11}M_\odot$) and dusty ($A_{\rm v}>2.5$ mag) galaxies at $z=5-7$ in the first 0.28 deg$^2$ of the COSMOS-Web survey. One object is spectroscopically confirmed at $z_{\rm…

We used newly obtained observations from the Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) equipped with the Medium Resolution Spectrometer (MRS) aboard the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) to extract spectra covering the entire spectral range from 5 to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-13 P. Vermot , A. Ciurlo , D. Rouan , M. R. Morris , E. Bron , J. Le Bourlot , F. Le Petit , J. Qiu , A. Togi , A. Ghez T. Do , J. R. Lu

Nine transiting Earth-sized planets have recently been discovered around nearby late M dwarfs, including the TRAPPIST-1 planets and two planets discovered by the MEarth survey, GJ 1132b and LHS 1140b. These planets are the smallest known…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-06 Caroline V. Morley , Laura Kreidberg , Zafar Rustamkulov , Tyler Robinson , Jonathan J. Fortney

We present rest-frame optical spectroscopy using JWST/NIRSpec IFU for the radio galaxy TN J1338-1942 at z=4.1, one of the most luminous galaxies in the early Universe with powerful extended radio jets. Previous observations showed evidence…

There exist very few mid-infrared (IR) observations of supernovae (SNe) in general. Therefore, SN 1987A, the closest visible SN in 400 years, gives us the opportunity to explore the mid-IR properties of SNe, the dust in their ejecta and…

The James Webb Space Telescope will enable astronomers to obtain exoplanet spectra of unprecedented precision. Especially the MIRI instrument may shed light on the nature of the cloud particles obscuring planetary transmission spectra in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Paul Mollière , Roy van Boekel , Jeroen Bouwman , Thomas Henning , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Michiel Min

We present full 3-28 $\mathrm{\mu m}$ JWST MIRI/MRS and NIRSpec/IFU spectra of the western nucleus of Arp 220, the nearest ultraluminous infrared galaxy. This nucleus has long been suggested to possibly host an embedded Compton-thick AGN.…

Recent discoveries of transiting giant exoplanets ($R_p\gtrsim8\mathrm{~R_\oplus}$) around M dwarfs (GEMS) present an opportunity to investigate their atmospheric compositions and explore how such massive planets form around low-mass stars…

There is a degeneracy in the interior structure between a planet that has no atmosphere and a small Fe content, and a planet that has a thin atmosphere and a higher core mass fraction. We present a self-consistent interior-atmosphere model…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-30 Lorena Acuna , Magali Deleuil , Olivier Mousis

This letter reports the first JWST spectroscopy of a white dwarf debris disk, giving a preliminary assessment of the salient features, and recommendations for future observations. The polluted and dusty star WD 0145+234 experienced a major…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-21 Andrew Swan , Jay Farihi , Kate Y. L. Su , Steven J. Desch

We present imaging and spectroscopy of a hydrogen-poor superluminous supernova (SLSN) discovered by the intermediate Palomar Transient Factory: iPTF13ajg. At a redshift of z=0.7403, derived from narrow absorption lines, iPTF13ajg peaked at…

We present JWST NIRCam and NIRSpec observations of a Type Ic supernova (SN Ic) and its host galaxy (JADES-GS+53.13533-27.81457) at $z = 2.83$. This SN (named SN 2023adta) was identified in deep James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)/NIRCam…

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is expected to revolutionize our understanding of Jovian worlds over the coming decade. However, as we push towards characterizing cooler, smaller, "terrestrial-like" planets, dedicated next-generation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-04 Luke Tremblay , Michael R Line , Kevin B Stevenson , Tiffany Kataria , Robert T Zellem , Jonathan J Fortney , Caroline V Morley

JWST has revealed a large population of compact, red galaxies at $z>4$ known as Little Red Dots (LRDs). We analyze the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of 95 LRDs from the JWST PRIMER survey with complete photometric coverage from…

Lyman Break Galaxy (LBG) candidates at z>10 are rapidly being identified in JWST/NIRCam observations. Due to the (redshifted) break produced by neutral hydrogen absorption of rest-frame UV photons, these sources are expected to drop out in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-31 Jorge A. Zavala , Veronique Buat , Caitlin M. Casey , Denis Burgarella , Steven L. Finkelstein , Micaela B. Bagley , Laure Ciesla , Emanuele Daddi , Mark Dickinson , Henry C. Ferguson , Maximilien Franco , E. F. Jim'enez-Andrade , Jeyhan S. Kartaltepe , Anton M. Koekemoer , Aurélien Le Bail , E. J. Murphy , Casey Papovich , Sandro Tacchella , Stephen M. Wilkins , Itziar Aretxaga , Peter Behroozi , Jaclyn B. Champagne , Adriano Fontana , Mauro Giavalisco , Andrea Grazian , Norman A. Grogin , Lisa J. Kewley , Dale D. Kocevski , Allison Kirkpatrick , Jennifer M. Lotz , Laura Pentericci , Pablo G. Perez-Gonzalez , Nor Pirzkal , Swara Ravindranath , Rachel S. Somerville , Jonathan R. Trump , Guang Yang , L. Y. Aaron Yung , Omar Almaini , Ricardo O. Amorin , Marianna Annunziatella , Pablo Arrabal Haro , Bren E. Backhaus , Guillermo Barro , Eric F. Bell , Rachana Bhatawdekar , Laura Bisigello , Fernando Buitrago , Antonello Calabro , Marco Castellano , Oscar A. Chavez Ortiz , Katherine Chworowsky , Nikko J. Cleri , Seth H. Cohen , Justin W. Cole , Kevin C. Cooke , M. C. Cooper , Asantha R. Cooray , Luca Costantin , Isabella G. Cox , Darren Croton , Romeel Dave , Alexander de la Vega , Avishai Dekel , David Elbaz , Vicente Estrada-Carpenter , Vital Fernández , Keely D. Finkelstein , Jonathan Freundlich , Seiji Fujimoto , Ángela García-Argumánez , Jonathan P. Gardner , Eric Gawiser , Carlos Gómez-Guijarro , Yuchen Guo , Timothy S. Hamilton , Nimish P. Hathi , Benne W. Holwerda , Michaela Hirschmann , Marc Huertas-Company , Taylor A. Hutchison , Kartheik G. Iyer , Anne E. Jaskot , Saurabh W. Jha , Shardha Jogee , Stéphanie Juneau , Intae Jung , Susan A. Kassin , Peter Kurczynski , Rebecca L. Larson , Gene C. K. Leung , Arianna Long , Ray A. Lucas , Benjamin Magnelli , Kameswara Bharadwaj Mantha , Jasleen Matharu , Elizabeth J. McGrath , Daniel H. McIntosh , Aubrey Medrano , Emiliano Merlin , Bahram Mobasher , Alexa M. Morales , Jeffrey A. Newman , David C. Nicholls , Viraj Pandya , Marc Rafelski , Kaila Ronayne , Caitlin Rose , Russell E. Ryan , Paola Santini , Lise-Marie Seillé , Ekta A. Shah , Lu Shen , Raymond C. Simons , Gregory F. Snyder , Elizabeth R. Stanway , Amber N. Straughn , Harry I. Teplitz , Brittany N. Vanderhoof , Jesús Vega-Ferrero , Weichen Wang , Benjamin J. Weiner , Christopher N. A. Willmer , Stijn Wuyts

We present the discovery of a plausible super-luminous supernova (SLSN), found in the archival data of Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Stripe 82, called PSN 000123+000504. The supernova peaked at M_g<-21.3 mag in the second half of…

The spectroscopic characterization of terrestrial exoplanets will be made possible for the first time with JWST. One challenge to characterizing such planets is that it is not known a priori whether they possess optically thick atmospheres…

On July 13, 2022, NASA released to the whole world the data obtained by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) Early Release Observations (ERO). These are the first set of science-grade data from this long-awaited facility, marking the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-04 Haojing Yan , Zhiyuan Ma , Chenxiaoji Ling , Cheng Cheng , Jia-sheng Huang
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