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The reliance on data-driven decision-making across sectors highlights the critical need for high-quality data; despite advancements, data quality issues persist, significantly impacting business strategies and scientific research. Current…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Marcelo Valentim Silva , Hannes Herrmann , Valerie Maxville

Metadata presents a medium for connection, elaboration, examination, and comprehension of relativity between two datasets. Metadata can be enriched to calculate the existence of a connection between different disintegrated datasets. In…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-09-14 Hiba Khalid , Esteban Zimanyi , Robert Wrembel

Blended mathematical sensemaking in science (blended MSS) involves deep conceptual understanding of quantitative relationships describing phenomena in science and has been studies in various disciplines. However, no unified characterization…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-05-25 Leonora Kaldaras , Carl Wieman

The goal of product mapping is to decide, whether two listings from two different e-shops describe the same products. Existing datasets of matching and non-matching pairs of products, however, often suffer from incomplete product…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Kateřina Macková , Martin Pilát

Mathematical problem solving remains a challenging test of reasoning for large language and multimodal models, yet existing benchmarks are limited in size, language coverage, and task diversity. We introduce MathNet, a high-quality,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Shaden Alshammari , Kevin Wen , Abrar Zainal , Mark Hamilton , Navid Safaei , Sultan Albarakati , William T. Freeman , Antonio Torralba

Automated claim checking is the task of determining the veracity of a claim given evidence found in a knowledge base of trustworthy facts. While previous work has taken the knowledge base as given and optimized the claim-checking pipeline,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-14 Dominik Stammbach , Boya Zhang , Elliott Ash

Most eCommerce applications, like web-shops have millions of products. In this context, the identification of similar products is a common sub-task, which can be utilized in the implementation of recommendation systems, product search…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Febin Sebastian Elayanithottathil , Janis Keuper

The GraphBLAS standard (GraphBlas.org) is being developed to bring the potential of matrix based graph algorithms to the broadest possible audience. Mathematically the Graph- BLAS defines a core set of matrix-based graph operations that can…

Over the past few years, large knowledge bases have been constructed to store massive amounts of knowledge. However, these knowledge bases are highly incomplete, for example, over 70% of people in Freebase have no known place of birth. To…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-05-11 Yang Peng , Daisy Zhe Wang

Nowadays, many decision support applications need to exploit data that are not only numerical or symbolic, but also multimedia, multistructure, multisource, multimodal, and/or multiversion. We term such data complex data. Managing and…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-07-12 Jérôme Darmont , Omar Boussaid , Jean-Christian Ralaivao , Kamel Aouiche

Machine Science, or Data-driven Research, is a new and interesting scientific methodology that uses advanced computational techniques to identify, retrieve, classify and analyse data in order to generate hypotheses and develop models. In…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-08-24 T W Kelsey , W H B Wallace

We introduce Meta-Album, an image classification meta-dataset designed to facilitate few-shot learning, transfer learning, meta-learning, among other tasks. It includes 40 open datasets, each having at least 20 classes with 40 examples per…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-20 Ihsan Ullah , Dustin Carrión-Ojeda , Sergio Escalera , Isabelle Guyon , Mike Huisman , Felix Mohr , Jan N van Rijn , Haozhe Sun , Joaquin Vanschoren , Phan Anh Vu

Due to their versatility, concept maps are used in various educational settings and serve as tools that enable educators to comprehend students' knowledge construction. An essential component for analyzing a concept map is its structure,…

This paper provides an introduction to the Patstat patent database. It offers guided examples of ten popular queries that are relevant for research purposes and that cover the most important data tables. It is targeted at academic…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-04-30 Gaetan de Rassenfosse , Helene Dernis , Geert Boedt

Business documents often contain substantial tabular and textual information with numerical values, requiring mathematical reasoning for effective document understanding. While Small Language Models (SLMs) still struggle at this task,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Vishnou Vinayagame , Gregory Senay , Luis Martí

Metamaterials are artificial materials designed to exhibit effective material parameters that go beyond those found in nature. Composed of unit cells with rich designability that are assembled into multiscale systems, they hold great…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-12-07 Doksoo Lee , Wei Wayne Chen , Liwei Wang , Yu-Chin Chan , Wei Chen

We introduce a data management problem called metadata debt, to identify the mapping between data concepts and their logical representations. We describe how this mapping can be learned using semisupervised topic models based on low-rank…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Jiahao Chen , Manuela Veloso

Stakeholders make various types of decisions with respect to requirements, design, management, and so on during the software development life cycle. Nevertheless, these decisions are typically not well documented and classified due to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Liming Fu , Peng Liang , Xueying Li , Chen Yang

Bioinformatics research is characterized by voluminous and incremental datasets and complex data analytics methods. The machine learning methods used in bioinformatics are iterative and parallel. These methods can be scaled to handle big…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-06-17 Hirak Kashyap , Hasin Afzal Ahmed , Nazrul Hoque , Swarup Roy , Dhruba Kumar Bhattacharyya

The development of synthesis procedures remains a fundamental challenge in materials discovery, with procedural knowledge scattered across decades of scientific literature in unstructured formats that are challenging for systematic…

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