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Social media has revolutionized human communication and styles of interaction. Due to its easiness and effective medium, people share and exchange information, carry out discussion on various events, and express their opinions. For…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-04-26 Muhammad Aslam Jarwar

A concept may reflect either a concrete or abstract idea. Given an input image, this paper seeks to retrieve other images that share its central concepts, capturing aspects of the underlying narrative. This goes beyond conventional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Ori Nizan , Oren Shrout , Ayellet Tal

This paper introduces SCRAG, a prediction framework inspired by social computing, designed to forecast community responses to real or hypothetical social media posts. SCRAG can be used by public relations specialists (e.g., to craft…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Dachun Sun , You Lyu , Jinning Li , Yizhuo Chen , Tianshi Wang , Tomoyoshi Kimura , Tarek Abdelzaher

Neural network models of language have long been used as a tool for developing hypotheses about conceptual representation in the mind and brain. For many years, such use involved extracting vector-space representations of words and using…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-13 Siddharth Suresh , Kushin Mukherjee , Xizheng Yu , Wei-Chun Huang , Lisa Padua , Timothy T Rogers

Access to diverse perspectives is essential for understanding real-world events, yet most news retrieval systems prioritize textual relevance, leading to redundant results and limited viewpoint exposure. We propose NEWSCOPE, a two-stage…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Yixuan Tang , Yuanyuan Shi , Yiqun Sun , Anthony Kum Hoe Tung

LLM-based social network simulation introduces a new computational approach for modeling event evolution in complex online environments. However, existing methods typically simulate social processes under a fixed event trajectory, treating…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Yunyao Zhang , Zuocheng Ying , Xinglang Zhang , Junqing Yu , Peng Fang , Xu Chen , Wei Yang , Zikai Song

Social media is one of the most highly sought resources for analyzing characteristics of the language by its users. In particular, many researchers utilized various linguistic features of mental health problems from social media. However,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Hoyun Song , Jisu Shin , Huije Lee , Jong C. Park

Argument retrieval is the task of finding relevant arguments for a given query. While existing approaches rely solely on the semantic alignment of queries and arguments, this first shared task on perspective argument retrieval incorporates…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Neele Falk , Andreas Waldis , Iryna Gurevych

While concept-based methods for information retrieval can provide improved performance over more conventional techniques, they require large amounts of effort to acquire the concepts and their qualitative and quantitative relationships.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-05 Robert Fung , S. L. Crawford , Lee A. Appelbaum , Richard M. Tong

Metaphors are everywhere. They appear extensively across all domains of natural language, from the most sophisticated poetry to seemingly dry academic prose. A significant body of research in the cognitive science of language argues for the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Rebecca M. M. Hicke , Ross Deans Kristensen-McLachlan

The prevailing model for disseminating scientific knowledge relies on individual publications dispersed across numerous journals and archives. This legacy system is ill suited to the recent exponential proliferation of publications,…

With the proliferation of images in online content, language-guided image retrieval (LGIR) has emerged as a research hotspot over the past decade, encompassing a variety of subtasks with diverse input forms. While the development of large…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Pengfei Luo , Jingbo Zhou , Tong Xu , Yuan Xia , Linli Xu , Enhong Chen

Personality recognition aims to identify the personality traits implied in user data such as dialogues and social media posts. Current research predominantly treats personality recognition as a classification task, failing to reveal the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Lei Sun , Jinming Zhao , Qin Jin

Collective design and innovation are crucial in organizations. To investigate how the collective design and innovation processes would be affected by the diversity of knowledge and background of collective individual members, we conducted…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Yiding Cao , Yingjun Dong , Minjun Kim , Neil G. MacLaren , Ankita Kulkarni , Shelley D. Dionne , Francis J. Yammarino , Hiroki Sayama

Information retrieval (IR) research must understand and contend with the social implications of the technology it produces. Instead of adopting a reactionary strategy of trying to mitigate potential social harms from emerging technologies,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Bhaskar Mitra

Current Large Language Models (LLMs) face inherent limitations due to their pre-defined context lengths, which impede their capacity for multi-hop reasoning within extensive textual contexts. While existing techniques like…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Weizhi Fei , Xueyan Niu , Guoqing Xie , Yanhua Zhang , Bo Bai , Lei Deng , Wei Han

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have recently been applied to universal multimodal retrieval, where Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning improves candidate reranking. However, existing approaches remain largely language-driven, relying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Dongyang Chen , Chaoyang Wang , Dezhao Su , Xi Xiao , Zeyu Zhang , Jing Xiong , Qing Li , Yuzhang Shang , Shichao Kan

Conducting comprehensive information retrieval experiments, such as in search or retrieval augmented generation, often comes with high computational costs. This is because evaluating a retrieval algorithm requires indexing the entire…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Michael Iannelli

We introduce ConceptVision, a method that aims for high accuracy in categorizing large number of scenes, while keeping the model relatively simpler and efficient for scalability. The proposed method combines the advantages of both low-level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-10-31 Ahmet Iscen , Eren Golge , Ilker Sarac , Pinar Duygulu

Large-scale image retrieval benchmarks invariably consist of images from the Web. Many of these benchmarks are derived from online photo sharing networks, like Flickr, which in addition to hosting images also provide a highly interactive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-07-18 Julian McAuley , Jure Leskovec