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We analyze 1050 ks of INTEGRAL data of the high mass X-ray binary pulsar 1E 1145.1-6141 to study its properties over a long time baseline, from June 2003 to June 2004, with wide spectral coverage. We study three high luminosity episodes,…

We report timing and spectral properties of the transient Be X-ray pulsar EXO 053109--6609.2 studied using observations made with the ASCA and BeppoSAX observatories. Though there must have been at least one spin-down episode of the pulsar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Paul , S. N. A. Jaaffery , S. Naik , P. C. Agrawal

We report the results of temporal and spectral analysis performed on the X-ray pulsar 4U 1538-52 observed by BeppoSAX. We obtained a new estimate of the spin period of the neutron star P=528.24 \pm 0.01 s (corrected for the orbital motion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. R. Robba , L. Burderi , T. Di Salvo , R. Iaria , G. Cusumano

It has been reported that there are two populations of Be/X-ray pulsars, with the pulse period distribution peaked at $\sim$ 10 s and $\sim$ 200 s, respectively. A possible explanation of this bimodal distribution is related to different…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-27 Xiao-Tian Xu , Xiang-Dong Li

Located in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), SXP214 is an X-ray pulsar in a high mass X-ray binary system with a Be-star companion. A recent survey of the SMC under a Chandra X-ray Visionary program found the source in a transition when the…

We report comprehensive spectral and temporal properties of the Be/X-ray binary pulsar SMC X-2 using X-ray observations during the 2015 and 2022 outbursts. The pulse profile of the pulsar is unique and strongly luminosity dependent. It…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-21 G. K. Jaisawal , G. Vasilopoulos , S. Naik , C. Maitra , C. Malacaria , B. Chhotaray , K. C. Gendreau , S. Guillot , M. Ng , A. Sanna

We present a comprehensive analysis of 2RXP J130159.6-635806, a persistent low-luminosity Be/X-ray pulsar, focusing on its transition to a spin equilibrium state and the discovery of a bimodal luminosity distribution revealing possibly a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-28 Alexander Salganik , Sergey S. Tsygankov , Maria Chernyakova , Denys Malyshev , Juri Poutanen

In this paper we report on the optical and X-ray behaviour of the Be X-ray binary, SXP 91.1, during a recent type I outburst. We monitored the outburst using the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory. These data were supported by optical data from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-21 Itumeleng Monageng , Malcolm Coe , Jamie Kennea , Lee Townsend , David Buckley , Vanessa McBride , Andrzej Udalski , Phil Evans , Paul Roche

We present a 7 yr timing study of the 2.5 ms X-ray pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658, an X-ray transient with a recurrence time of ~2 yr, using data from the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer covering 4 transient outbursts (1998-2005). We verify that the…

To observationally study spin-period changes of accreting pulsars caused by the accretion torque, the present work analyzes X-ray light curves of 12 Be binary pulsars obtained by the MAXI/GSC all-sky survey and their pulse periods measured…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-20 Mutsumi Sugizaki , Tatehiro Mihara , Motoki Nakajima , Kazuo Makishima

We report on spectral and timing analysis of BeppoSAX data of the 13.6 s period transient X-ray pulsar EXO 0531-6609.2. Observations were carried out in March 1997 and October 1998, catching the source during a high and a low emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nanda Rea , Gian Luca Israel , Tiziana Di Salvo , Luciano Burderi , Gabriele Cocozza

The Be X-ray binary GRO J2058+42 recently went through a Type-II outburst during March-April 2019 lasting for about 50 days. This outburst was detected with the operating all sky X-ray monitors like the Fermi-GBM, Swift-BAT and MAXI-GSC.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-22 Sanhita Kabiraj , Biswajit Paul

We present the results obtained from the analysis of high mass X-ray binary pulsar 4U 1909+07 using NuSTAR and Astrosat observations in 2015 and 2017 July, respectively. X-ray pulsations at $\approx$604 s are clearly detected in our study.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-26 Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Sachindra Naik , Wynn C. G. Ho , Neeraj Kumari , Prahlad Epili , Georgios Vasilopoulos

We present the results obtained from timing and spectral studies of the accretion powered X-ray pulsar 2S~1417-624 during a giant outburst in 2009 by using {\it Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE)} observations. X-ray pulsations were…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-25 Shivangi Gupta , Sachindra Naik , Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Prahlad R. Epili

We present an extended study of the Be/X-ray pulsar 2S 1553-542 during its Type II outbursts. We have incorporated \emph{NICER, Swift-XRT, RXTE-PCA, \emph{NuSTAR} and FERMI} observations to carry out the detailed phase and time resolved…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-10 Binay Rai , Biswajit Paul , Mohammed Tobrej , Manoj Ghising , Ruchi Tamang , Bikash Chandra Paul

We present MAXI and NuSTAR observations of the Be X-ray binary, MAXI J0655-013, in outburst. NuSTAR observed the source once early in the outburst, when spectral analysis yields a bolometric (0.1--100 keV), unabsorbed source luminosity of…

Recent observations of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) with Einstein Probe (EP) revealed a new transient X-ray source, most likely identified as Be/X-ray binary. To characterise the X-ray properties of EP J005146.9-730930 and in particular…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-24 F. Haberl , Y. Xu , C. Maitra , G. Vasilopoulos , W. Zhang , W. Yuan , C. Jin , H. N. Yang , L. Ducci , D. M. Kaltenbrunner , P. Maggi , A. Rau

The 6.4 s X-ray pulsar 1E 1048.1-5937 was observed by BeppoSAX in 1997 May. This source belongs to the class of ``anomalous'' pulsars which have pulse periods in range 5-11 s, show no evidence of optical or radio counterparts, and exhibit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Oosterbroek , A. N. Parmar , S. Mereghetti , G. L. Israel

We have presented NuSTAR and Swift observations of the newly discovered Be/X-ray pulsar eRASSU J052914.9-662446. This is the first detailed study of the temporal and spectral properties of the pulsar using 2020 observations. A coherent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-29 Binay Rai , Manoj Ghising , Mohammed Tobrej , Ruchi Tamang , Bikash Chandra Paul

A new giant outburst of the Be X-ray binary RX J0520.5-6932 was detected and subsequently observed with several space-borne and ground-based instruments. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the optical and X-ray data, focusing…