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In real algebraic geometry, Lojasiewicz's theorem asserts that any integral curve of the gradient flow of an analytic function that has an accumulation point has a unique limit. Lojasiewicz proved this result in the early 1960s as a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

This paper gives an essentially self-contained exposition (except for an appeal to the Lojasiewicz gradient inequality) of geometric invariant theory from a differential geometric viewpoint. Central ingredients are the moment-weight…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Valentina Georgoulas , Joel W. Robbin , Dietmar A. Salamon

The classical Lojasiewicz inequality and its extensions for partial differential equation problems (Simon) and to o-minimal structures (Kurdyka) have a considerable impact on the analysis of gradient-like methods and related problems:…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-02-07 Jerome Bolte , Aris Daniilidis , Olivier Ley , Laurent Mazet

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact oriented surface and $N$ a compact K\"ahler manifold with nonnegative holomorphic bisectional curvature. For a solution of harmonic map flow starting from an almost-holomorphic map $\Sigma \to N$ (in the energy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Chong Song , Alex Waldron

The harmonic map energy of a map from a closed, constant-curvature surface to a closed target manifold can be seen as a functional on the space of maps and domain metrics. We consider the gradient flow for this energy. In the absence of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-17 James Kohout , Melanie Rupflin , Peter M. Topping

The recent study by Waclawczyk et al. [J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 50, 175501 (2017)] possesses three shortcomings: (i) The analysis misses a key aspect of the LMN equations which makes their Lie-group symmetry results incomplete. In…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-03 Michael Frewer , George Khujadze , Holger Foysi

We generalize the definition of topological entropy given by Adler, Konheim, and McAndrew (AKM) for piecewise continuous self-maps defined on a compact interval (pc-maps). For this notion of entropy, we prove that the properties of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-18 A. E. Calderón , E. Villar-Sepúlveda

We develop a dynamical method for proving the sharp Berezin-Li-Yau inequality. The approach is based on the volume-preserving mean curvature flow and a new monotonicity principle for the Riesz mean $R_\Lambda(\Omega_t)$. For convex domains…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Anton Alexa

We rigorously show that a large family of monotone quantities along the weak inverse mean curvature flow is the limit case of the corresponding ones along the level sets of $p$-capacitary potentials. Such monotone quantities include…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Luca Benatti , Alessandra Pluda , Marco Pozzetta

We show the equivalences of several notions of entropy, like a version of the topological entropy of the geodesic flow and the Minkowski dimension of the boundary, in metric spaces with convex geodesic bicombings satisfying a uniform…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Nicola Cavallucci

For a real analytic complex vector field $L$ in an open set of $\mathbb{R}^2$, with local first integrals that are open maps, we attach a number $\mu \ge 1$ (obtained through Lojasiewicz inequalities) and show that the equation $Lu=f$ has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Abdelhamid Meziani

In this paper, we give some {\L}ojasiewicz-type inequalities and a nonsmooth slope inequality on non-compact domains for continuous definable functions in an o-minimal structure. We also give a necessary and sufficicent condition for which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Hoang Phi Dũng

We prove that the log-Brunn-Minkowski inequality (log-BMI) for the Lebesque measure in dimension $n$ would imply the log-BMI and, therefore, the B-conjecture for any log-concave density in dimension $n$. As a consequence, we prove the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Christos Saroglou

We study harmonic map sequences from surfaces to compact homogeneous spaces. For sequences developing a single bubble, we derive refined asymptotic expansions in the neck region and prove new obstruction relations among the leading…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Hongcan Qian , Hao Yin

Stochastic monotonicity is a well known partial order relation between probability measures defined on the same partially ordered set. Strassen Theorem establishes equivalence between stochastic monotonicity and the existence of a coupling…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Davide Gabrielli , Ida Germana Minelli

We consider the inverse problem of determining the Lam\'{e} parameters and the density of a three-dimensional elastic body from the local time-harmonic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. We prove uniqueness and Lipschitz stability of this inverse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Elena Beretta , Maarten V. de Hoop , Elisa Francini , Sergio Vessella , Jian Zhai

We prove a generalization of Dunham Jackson's famous approximation inequality to the case of compact sets in the complex plane admitting both upper and lower bounds for their Green's functions, i.e. the well known Holder Continuity Property…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-11-15 Leokadia Bialas-Ciez , Raimondo Eggink

We introduce a map which reproduces qualitatively many fundamental properties of the dynamics of heavy particles in fluid flows. These include a uniform rate of decrease of volume in phase space, a slow-manifold effective dynamics when the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-26 Rafael Dias Vilela , Vitor M. de Oliveira

In this paper, we prove the uniqueness of solutions to the logarithmic Minkowski problem in $\mathbb{R}^3$ without symmetry condition, provided the density of the measure is close to $1$ in $C^{\alpha}$ norm. This result also implies the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Shibing Chen , Yibin Feng , Weiru Liu

We prove the equivalence of ensembles for Bernoulli measures on $\mathbb{Z}$ conditioned on two conserved quantities under the situation that one of them is spatially inhomogeneous. For the proof, we extend the classical local limit theorem…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-31 Tadahisa Funaki