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Related papers: M-theory boundaries beyond supersymmetry

200 papers

We describe the construction of large classes of explicit string theory backgrounds corresponding to 6d and 4d chiral theories with end of the world boundaries, and describe the strong coupling phenomena involved in gapping the chiral (but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-12 Roberta Angius , Angel Maria Uranga , Chuying Wang

We carefully review the basic examples of anomaly cancellation in M-theory: the 5-brane anomalies and the anomalies on S^1/Z_2. This involves cancellation between quantum anomalies and classical inflow from topological terms. To correctly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Adel Bilal , Steffen Metzger

We carefully re-examine the issues of solving the modified Bianchi identity, anomaly cancellations and flux quantization in the S^1/Z_2 orbifold of M-theory using the boundary-free "upstairs" formalism, avoiding several misconceptions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Adel Bilal , Jean-Pierre Derendinger , Roger Sauser

We present an orbifold compactification of the minimal seven dimensional supergravity. The vacuum is a slice of AdS_7 where six-branes of opposite tension are located at the orbifold fixed points. The cancellation of gauge and gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Tony Gherghetta , Alex Kehagias

M theory compactifications on G_2 holonomy manifolds, whilst supersymmetric, require singularities in order to obtain non-Abelian gauge groups, chiral fermions and other properties necessary for a realistic model of particle physics. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-11 Bobby S. Acharya , Sergei Gukov

We construct the most general couplings of a bulk seven-dimensional Yang-Mills-Einstein N=2 supergravity with a boundary six-dimensional chiral N=(0,1) theory of vectors and charged hypermultiplets. The boundary consists of two brane worlds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Spyros D. Avramis , Alex Kehagias

We construct the action for N M2-branes on $S^1/{Z}_2$. The resulting theory has a gauge anomaly but this can be cancelled if the two fixed point planes each support 8 chiral Fermions in the fundamental of U(N). Taking the low energy limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Neil Lambert

We calculate the chiral anomaly in the neighbourhood of the fixed point space M_h which is constructed by the group action of a discrete symmetry h on a compact manifold M. The Feynman diagrams approach for the corresponding supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Agapitos Hatzinikitas

We study a class of four-dimensional N=1 superconformal field theories obtained from the six-dimensional (1,0) theory, on M5-branes on C^2/Z_k orbifold singularity, compactified on a Riemann surface. This produces various quiver gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Amihay Hanany , Kazunobu Maruyoshi

We consider the hypothesis that the C-field 4-flux and 7-flux forms in M-theory are in the image of the non-abelian Chern character map from the non-abelian generalized cohomology theory called J-twisted Cohomotopy theory. We prove for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-13 Domenico Fiorenza , Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

We revisit the chiral spectra on charged 1- and 5-branes in the 10d non-supersymmetric $\mathfrak{sp}(16)$ string theory (also known as the Sugimoto model), and verify that they consistently cancel the anomaly inflow induced by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-03 Vittorio Larotonda , Ling Lin

We review some basic notions on anomalies in field theories and superstring theories, with particular emphasis on the concept of locality. The aim is to prepare the ground for a discussion on anomalies in theories with branes. In this light…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Bonora , C. S. Chu , M. Rinaldi

In a recent work, Tachikawa and Zhang proved the existence of a discrete topological term in the unique non-supersymmetric heterotic string with no tachyons in ten dimensions. This theory features NS5-branes, whose chiral degrees of freedom…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-17 Ivano Basile , Vittorio Larotonda

In the first part of this paper we find supergravity solutions corresponding to branes on worldvolumes of the form $R^d \times \Sigma$ where $\Sigma$ is a Riemann surface. These theories arise when we wrap branes on holomorphic Riemann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Juan Maldacena , Carlos Nunez

We determine the anomaly polynomial of the E-string theory and its higher-rank generalizations, that is, the 6d $\mathcal{N} =(1, 0)$ superconformal theories on the worldvolume of one or multiple M5-branes embedded within the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Kantaro Ohmori , Hiroyuki Shimizu , Yuji Tachikawa

As shown by Ho\v{r}ava and Witten, there are gravitational anomalies at the boundaries of $M^{10}\times S^1/Z_2$ of 11 dimensional supergravity. They showed that only 10 dimensional vector multiplets belonging to $E_8$ gauge group can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Aldabe

Global consistency of string compactifications places constraints on the chiral matter spectrum of a gauge theory which include those necessary for the absence of cubic nonabelian anomalies, but also contain some additional conditions. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Mirjam Cvetič , James Halverson , Paul Langacker

The world volume theory on $N$ regular and $M$ fractional D3-branes at the conifold singularity is a non-conformal ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric $SU(N+M)\times SU(N)$ gauge theory. In previous work the extremal Type IIB supergravity dual of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Buchel , C. P. Herzog , I. R. Klebanov , L. Pando Zayas , A. A. Tseytlin

The action for an 11-dimensional supermembrane contains a chiral Wess-Zumino-Witten model coupling to the E8 super-Yang-Mills theory on the end-of-the-world 9-brane. It is demonstrated that this boundary string theory is dictated both by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Martin Cederwall

A topological fact about eleven dimensions is used to motivate a potential new duality in M-theory. We complete the discussion of consistent limits of M-theory raised in a previous paper to include gravitational anomaly cancelation and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Faux