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We reduce the extra qubits needed for two fault-tolerant quantum computing protocols: error correction, specifically syndrome bit measurement, and cat state preparation. For distance-three fault-tolerant syndrome extraction, we show an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 Prithviraj Prabhu , Ben W. Reichardt

Great progress has been made recently in verifying the correctness of router forwarding tables. However, these approaches do not work for networks containing middleboxes such as caches and firewalls whose forwarding behavior depends on…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-09-30 Aurojit Panda , Ori Lahav , Katerina Argyraki , Mooly Sagiv , Scott Shenker

This work presents an adaptive group testing framework for the range-based high dimensional near neighbor search problem. Our method efficiently marks each item in a database as neighbor or non-neighbor of a query point, based on a cosine…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Harsh Shah , Kashish Mittal , Ajit Rajwade

Atomic commit protocols are used where data integrity is more important than data availability. Two-Phase commit (2PC) is a standard commit protocol for commercial database management systems. To reduce certain drawbacks in 2PC protocol…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-05-31 Muhammad Tayyab Shahzad , Muhammad Rizwan

Despite decades of research, cardinality estimation remains the optimizer's Achilles heel, with industrial-strength systems exhibiting a systemic tendency toward underestimation. At cloud scale, this is a severe production vulnerability: in…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Mihail Stoian , Tiemo Bang , Hangdong Zhao , Jesús Camacho-Rodríguez , Yuanyuan Tian , Andreas Kipf

Federated transaction management has long been used as a method to virtually integrate multiple databases from a transactional perspective, ensuring consistency across the databases. Modern approaches manage transactions on top of a…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Toshihiro Suzuki , Hiroyuki Yamada

Anomalous sound detection (ASD) benchmarks typically assume that the identity of the monitored machine is known at test time and that recordings are evaluated in a machine-wise manner. However, in realistic monitoring scenarios with…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-14 Kevin Wilkinghoff , Keisuke Imoto , Zheng-Hua Tan

When multiple tenants compete for resources, database performance tends to suffer. Yet there are scenarios where guaranteed sub-millisecond latencies are crucial, such as in real-time data processing, IoT devices, or when operating in…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Wolfgang Mauerer , Ralf Ramsauer , Edson R. F. Lucas , Stefanie Scherzinger

Context: Most approaches to automated white-box testing consider the client side and the server side of a web application in isolation from each other. Such testers lack a whole-program perspective on the web application under test.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-05 Maarten Vandercammen , Laurent Christophe , Dario Di Nucci , Wolfgang De Meuter , Coen De Roover

The recently completed SubMIT platform is a small set of servers that provide interactive access to substantial data samples at high speeds, enabling sophisticated data analyses with very fast turnaround times. Additionally, it seamlessly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Josh Bendavid , Mariarosaria D'Alfonso , Jan Eysermans , Chad Freer , Maxim Goncharov , Matthew Heine , Luca Lavezzo , Marianne Moore , Christoph Paus , Xuejian Shen , David Walter , Zhangqier Wang

In pool-based active learning, the learner is given an unlabeled data set and aims to efficiently learn the unknown hypothesis by querying the labels of the data points. This can be formulated as the classical Optimal Decision Tree (ODT)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Su Jia , Fatemeh Navidi , Viswanath Nagarajan , R. Ravi

Spurred by developments such as cloud computing, there are increasing efforts for outsourcing of data management. A company (data owner) who lacks expertise and comptational resources can outsource his data to a third-party service provider…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-08 Bo Zhang , Boxiang Dong , Hui Wang

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection remains challenging for deep learning models, particularly when test-time OOD samples differ significantly from training outliers. We propose OODD, a novel test-time OOD detection method that dynamically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Yifeng Yang , Lin Zhu , Zewen Sun , Hengyu Liu , Qinying Gu , Nanyang Ye

Designing quantum processors is a complex task that demands advanced verification methods to ensure their correct functionality. However, traditional methods of comprehensively verifying quantum devices, such as quantum process tomography,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-04 Keren Li , Peng Yan , Hanru Jiang , Nengkun Yu

Fraud detection is to identify, monitor, and prevent potentially fraudulent activities from complex data. The recent development and success in AI, especially machine learning, provides a new data-driven way to deal with fraud. From a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-05-19 Biao Xu , Yao Wang , Xiuwu Liao , Kaidong Wang

As Deep Learning (DL) is continuously adopted in many safety critical applications, its quality and reliability start to raise concerns. Similar to the traditional software development process, testing the DL software to uncover its defects…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-05-07 David Berend

Data Integration of heterogeneous data sources relies either on periodically transferring large amounts of data to a physical Data Warehouse or retrieving data from the sources on request only. The latter results in the creation of what is…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Malcolm Crowe , Carolyn Begg , Fritz Laux , Martti Laiho

Outlier detection is an important data mining task with numerous practical applications such as intrusion detection, credit card fraud detection, and video surveillance. However, given a specific complicated task with big data, the process…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Yuening Li , Zhengzhang Chen , Daochen Zha , Kaixiong Zhou , Haifeng Jin , Haifeng Chen , Xia Hu

We study the most practical problem setup for evaluating adversarial robustness of a machine learning system with limited access: the hard-label black-box attack setting for generating adversarial examples, where limited model queries are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-17 Minhao Cheng , Simranjit Singh , Patrick Chen , Pin-Yu Chen , Sijia Liu , Cho-Jui Hsieh

Agentic systems have been widely studied to automate software engineering jobs such as bug fixing. As these systems increasingly tackle complex tasks, understanding where and why they fail becomes essential for iterative refinement and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Minxing Wang , Xiaofei Xie , Yintong Huo