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We assume that the Stefan problem with undercooling has a classical solution until the moment of contact of free boundaries and the free boundaries have continuous velocities until the moment of contact. Under these assumptions, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. G. Danilov , V. Yu. Rudnev

In this paper, we study a free boundary problem modeling solid tumor growth with vasculature which supplies nutrients to the tumor; this is characterized in the Robin boundary condition. It was recently established [Discrete Cont. Dyn.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Yaodan Huang , Zhengce Zhang , Bei Hu

In this paper, we propose a novel free boundary problem to model the movement of single species with a range boundary. The spatial movement and birth/death processes of the species found within the range boundary are assumed to be governed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Chunxi Feng , Mark A. Lewis , Chuncheng Wang , Hao Wang

We establish certain oscillation estimates for weak solutions to nonlinear, anomalous phase transitions modeled on the nonlocal two-phase Stefan problem. The problem is singular in time, is scaling deficient and influenced by far-off…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Kyeongbae Kim , Ho-Sik Lee , Harsh Prasad

We capture optimal decay for the Mullins-Sekerka evolution, a nonlocal, parabolic free boundary problem from materials science. Our main result establishes convergence of BV solutions to the planar profile in the physically relevant case of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Felix Otto , Richard Schubert , Maria G. Westdickenberg

The financial model proposed involves the liquidation process of a portfolio of $n$ assets through sell or (and) buy orders with volatility. We present the rigorous mathematical formulation of this model in a financial setting resulting to…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Dimitra C. Antonopoulou , Marina Bitsaki , Georgia Karali

In this paper we consider two different Stefan problems for a semi-infinite material for the non classical heat equation with a source which depends on the heat flux at the fixed face x = 0. One of them (with constant temperature on x = 0)…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Julieta Bollati , Maria F. Natale , Jose A. Semitiel , Domingo A. Tarzia

A mathematical model for a one-phase change problem (particularly a Stefan problem) with a memory flux, is obtained. The hypothesis that the weighted sum of fluxes back in time is proportional to the gradient of temperature is considered.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Sabrina Roscani , Julieta Bollati , Domingo Tarzia

We construct examples for the one-phase Stefan problem which show that $\alpha$-concavity of the solution is in general not preserved in time, for $0 \le \alpha <1/2$. In particular, this shows that, in contrast to the case of the heat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Albert Chau , Ben Weinkove

This paper concerns the characterization of blowup and global radial solutions of a two-free boundaries system read by \begin{align}\label{bs_pr} \tag{1.1} \left\{\begin{array}{rl} u_t(t,r)= \Delta u(t,r) - \lambda(t,x)|\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Hoang Huy Truong , Hoang-Hung Vo

A mutualist model with nonlocal diffusions and a free boundary is first considered. We prove that this problem has a unique solution defined $t\ge0$, and its dynamics are governed by a spreading-vanishing dichotomy. Some criteria for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Lei Li , Mingxin Wang

The two-phase Stefan problem describes the temperature distribution in a homogeneous medium undergoing a phase transition such as ice melting to water. This is accomplished by solving the heat equation on a time-dependent domain, composed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Mahir Hadzic , Gustavo Navarro , Steve Shkoller

The dynamical and stationary behaviors of a fourth-order evolution equation with clamped boundary conditions and a singular nonlocal reaction term, which is coupled to an elliptic free boundary problem on a non-smooth domain, are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker

We establish two integral variational principles for the spreading speed of the one dimensional reaction diffusion equation with Stefan boundary conditions. The first principle is valid for monostable reaction terms and the second principle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-10 R. D. Benguria , M. C. Depassier

We study multi-phase Stefan problem with increasing Riemann initial data and with generally negative latent specific heats for the phase transitions. We propose the variational formulation of self-similar solutions, which allows to find…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Evgeny Yu. Panov

This work investigates a class of moving boundary problems related to a nonlinear evolution equation featuring an exponential source term. We establish a connection to Stefan-type problems, for different boundary conditions at the fixed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Julieta Bollati , Ernesto A. Borrego Rodriguez , Adriana C. Briozzo , Colin Rogers

We study the evolution of a melting front between the solid and liquid phases of a pure incompressible material where fluid motions are driven by unstable temperature gradients. In a plane layer geometry, this can be seen as classical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-01-15 Benjamin Favier , Jhaswantsing Purseed , Laurent Duchemin

We analyze the spectral properties and peculiar behavior of solutions of a damped wave equation on a finite interval with a singular damping of the form $\alpha/x$, $\alpha>0$. We establish the exponential stability of the semigroup for all…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Pedro Freitas , Nicolas Hefti , Petr Siegl

This work presents global random walk approximations of solutions to one-dimensional Stefan-type moving-boundary problems. We are particularly interested in the case when the moving boundary is driven by an explicit representation of its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Nicolae Suciu , Surendra Nepal , Yosief Wondmagegne , Magnus Ögren , Adrian Muntean

We report on a general purpose method for the scalar Stefan problem inspired by the standard boundary updating method used in several existence proofs. By suitably modifying it we can solve numerically any kind of Stefan problem. We present…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Evangelos F. Magirou , Paraskevas Vassalos , Nikolaos Barakitis
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