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We investigate higher-order Voronoi diagrams in the city metric. This metric is induced by quickest paths in the L1 metric in the presence of an accelerating transportation network of axis-parallel line segments. For the structural…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-04-20 Andreas Gemsa , D. T. Lee , Chih-Hung Liu , Dorothea Wagner

Let $P$ be a planar set of $n$ sites in general position. For $k\in\{1,\dots,n-1\}$, the Voronoi diagram of order $k$ for $P$ is obtained by subdividing the plane into cells such that points in the same cell have the same set of nearest $k$…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Bahareh Banyassady , Matias Korman , Wolfgang Mulzer , André van Renssen , Marcel Roeloffzen , Paul Seiferth , Yannik Stein

Surprisingly, the order-$k$ Voronoi diagram of line segments had received no attention in the computational-geometry literature. It illustrates properties surprisingly different from its counterpart for points; for example, a single…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-05-16 Evanthia Papadopoulou , Maksym Zavershynskyi

A 2-distance list k-coloring of a graph is a proper coloring of the vertices where each vertex has a list of at least k available colors and vertices at distance at most 2 cannot share the same color. We prove the existence of a 2-distance…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-06 Hoang La

Given a family of k disjoint connected polygonal sites in general position and of total complexity n, we consider the farthest-site Voronoi diagram of these sites, where the distance to a site is the distance to a closest point on it. We…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2010-12-02 Otfried Cheong , Hazel Everett , Marc Glisse , Joachim Gudmundsson , Samuel Hornus , Sylvain Lazard , Mira Lee , Hyeon-Suk Na

A $2$-distance $k$-coloring of a graph is a proper $k$-coloring of the vertices where vertices at distance at most 2 cannot share the same color. We prove the existence of a $2$-distance ($\Delta+1$)-coloring for graphs with maximum average…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Hoang La , Mickael Montassier

We present the first optimal randomized algorithm for constructing the order-$k$ Voronoi diagram of $n$ points in two dimensions. The expected running time is $O(n\log n + nk)$, which improves the previous, two-decades-old result of Ramos…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Timothy M. Chan , Pingan Cheng , Da Wei Zheng

A $2$-distance $k$-coloring of a graph is a proper $k$-coloring of the vertices where vertices at distance at most 2 cannot share the same color. We prove the existence of a $2$-distance ($\Delta+2$)-coloring for graphs with maximum average…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Hoang La , Mickael Montassier

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a multigraph of maximum degree $\Delta$. The edges of $G$ can be colored with at most $\frac{3}{2}\Delta$ colors by Shannon's theorem. We study lower bounds on the size of subgraphs of $G$ that can be colored with $\Delta$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-09-25 Michał Farnik , Łukasz Kowalik , Arkadiusz Socała

A proper $k$-coloring of a graph $G$ is a \emph{neighbor-locating $k$-coloring} if for each pair of vertices in the same color class, the two sets of colors found in their respective neighborhoods are different. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Dipayan Chakraborty , Florent Foucaud , Soumen Nandi , Sagnik Sen , D K Supraja

We study algorithms and combinatorial complexity bounds for \emph{stable-matching Voronoi diagrams}, where a set, $S$, of $n$ point sites in the plane determines a stable matching between the points in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and the sites in $S$…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Gill Barequet , David Eppstein , Michael T. Goodrich , Nil Mamano

We say a proper coloring of a graph is distance-$k$ fall if every vertex is within distance $k$ of at least one vertex of every color. We show that if $G$ is a connected graph of order at least $3$ that is $3$-colorable, thenit has a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Wayne Goddard , Sonwabile Mafunda

We consider the problem of coloring k-colorable graphs with the fewest possible colors. We present a randomized polynomial time algorithm that colors a 3-colorable graph on $n$ vertices with min O(Delta^{1/3} log^{1/2} Delta log n),…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 David Karger , Rajeev Motwani , Madhu Sudan

Given a set of $n$ sites from $\mathbb{R}^d$, each having some positive weight factor, the Multiplicatively Weighted Voronoi Diagram is a subdivision of space that associates each cell to the site whose weighted Euclidean distance is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Joachim Gudmundsson , Martin P. Seybold , Sampson Wong

The Ramsey number $r_k(s,n)$ is the minimum $N$ such that every red-blue coloring of the $k$-subsets of $\{1, \ldots, N\}$ contains a red set of size $s$ or a blue set of size $n$, where a set is red (blue) if all of its $k$-subsets are red…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-01 Dhruv Mubayi , Andrew Suk

The round-trip distance function on a geographic network (such as a road network, flight network, or utility distribution grid) defines the "distance" from a single vertex to a pair of vertices as the minimum length tour visiting all three…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Matthew T. Dickerson , Michael T. Goodrich , Thomas D. Dickerson

We study Voronoi diagrams for distance functions that add together two convex functions, each taking as its argument the difference between Cartesian coordinates of two planar points. When the functions do not grow too quickly, then the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2010-05-14 Matthew Dickerson , David Eppstein , Kevin A. Wortman

We revisit a new type of a Voronoi diagram, in which distance is measured from a point to a pair of points. We consider a few more such distance functions, based on geometric primitives, and analyze the structure and complexity of the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Gill Barequet , Matthew T. Dickerson , David Eppstein , David Hodorkovsky , Kira Vyatkina

We consider extensions of Brooks' classic theorem on vertex coloring where some colors cannot be used on certain vertices. In particular we prove that if $G$ is a connected graph with maximum degree $\Delta(G) \geq 4$ that is not a complete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Carl Johan Casselgren

We present an edge labeling of order-$k$ Voronoi diagrams, $V_k(S)$, of point sets $S$ in the plane, and study properties of the regions defined by them. Among them, we show that $V_k(S)$ has a small orientable cycle and path double cover,…

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