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We propose a general dynamic reduced-order modeling framework for typical experimental data: time-resolved sensor data and optional non-time-resolved PIV snapshots. This framework contains four steps. First, the sensor signals are lifted to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-09 Jean-Christophe Loiseau , Bernd R. Noack , Steven L. Brunton

This study presents a physics-informed machine learning-based control method for nonlinear dynamic systems with highly noisy measurements. Existing data-driven control methods that use machine learning for system identification cannot…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Mason Ma , Jiajie Wu , Chase Post , Tony Shi , Jingang Yi , Tony Schmitz , Hong Wang

We describe a new method for estimating the direction of sound in a reverberant environment from basic principles of sound propagation. The method utilizes SNR-adaptive features from time-delay and energy of the directional components after…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Mohamed F. Mansour

We propose a statistical learning-based traffic speed estimation method that uses sparse vehicle trajectory information. Using a convolutional encoder-decoder based architecture, we show that a well trained neural network can learn…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-06-15 Ouafa Benkraouda , Bilal Thonnam Thodi , Hwasoo Yeo , Monica Menendez , Saif Eddin Jabari

In the recent vehicle trajectory prediction literature, the most common baselines are briefly introduced without the necessary information to reproduce it. In this article we produce reproducible vehicle prediction results from simple…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-29 Jean Mercat , Nicole El Zoghby , Guillaume Sandou , Dominique Beauvois , Guillermo Pita Gil

The problem of detection and possible estimation of a signal generated by a dynamic system when a variable number of noisy measurements can be taken is here considered. Assuming a Markov evolution of the system (in particular, the pair…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Emanuele Grossi , Marco Lops

We propose a novel B-spline trajectory optimization method for autonomous racing. We consider the unavailability of sophisticated race car and race track dynamics in early-stage autonomous motorsports development and derive methods that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Haoru Xue , Tianwei Yue , John M. Dolan

The availability of devices that track moving objects has led to an explosive growth in trajectory data. When exploring the resulting large trajectory collections, visual summaries are a useful tool to identify time intervals of interest. A…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Jules Wulms , Juri Buchmüller , Wouter Meulemans , Kevin Verbeek , Bettina Speckmann

In this work, an innovative data-driven moving horizon state estimation is proposed for model dynamic-unknown systems based on Bayesian optimization. As long as the measurement data is received, a locally linear dynamics model can be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-14 Qing Sun , Shuai Niu , Minrui Fei

Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics (SINDy) has been shown to successfully recover governing equations from data; however, this approach assumes the initial condition to be exactly known in advance and is sensitive to noise. In this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Baolei Wei

Mouse-tracking recording techniques are becoming very attractive in experimental psychology. They provide an effective means of enhancing the measurement of some real-time cognitive processes involved in categorization, decision-making, and…

Applications · Statistics 2019-12-18 Antonio Calcagnì , Luigi Lombardi , Marco D'Alessandro

Highway traffic states data collected from a network of sensors can be considered a high-dimensional nonlinear dynamical system. In this paper, we develop a novel data-driven method -- anti-circulant dynamic mode decomposition with…

Applications · Statistics 2025-04-09 Xudong Wang , Lijun Sun

In this paper, we propose a highly accurate continuous-time trajectory estimation framework dedicated to SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) applications, which enables fuse high-frequency and asynchronous sensor data effectively.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-13 Jiajun Lv , Kewei Hu , Jinhong Xu , Yong Liu , Xiushui Ma , Xingxing Zuo

Machine learning offers an intriguing alternative to first-principles analysis for discovering new physics from experimental data. However, to date, purely data-driven methods have only proven successful in uncovering physical laws…

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a data-driven modeling tool that generates a model from spatio-temporal data. The data needs to be as clean as possible for DMD to come up with a faithful model. We review a few data-filtering methods to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Moajjem H. Chowdhury , Nazmul Islam Shuzan , Mohammad N. Murshed , Sanwar Alam , M. Monir Uddin , Zarin Subah

The accurate visual tracking of a moving object is a human fundamental skill that allows to reduce the relative slip and instability of the object's image on the retina, thus granting a stable, high-quality vision. In order to optimize…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-24 Anna Montagnini , Laurent Perrinet , Guillaume S Masson

In the absence of a mechanical stabilizer, the camera undergoes inevitable rotational dynamics during capturing, which induces perspective-based blur especially under long-exposure scenarios. From an optical standpoint, perspective-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Tianchen Qiu , Qirun Zhang , Jiajian He , Zhengyue Zhuge , Jiahui Xu , Yueting Chen

The ability to anticipate pedestrian motion changes is a critical capability for autonomous vehicles. In urban environments, pedestrians may enter the road area and create a high risk for driving, and it is important to identify these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Anthony Knittel , Morris Antonello , John Redford , Subramanian Ramamoorthy

The paper deals with state estimation of a spatially distributed system given noisy measurements from pointwise-in-time-and-space threshold sensors spread over the spatial domain of interest. A Maximum A posteriori Probability (MAP)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-24 Giorgio Battistelli , Luigi Chisci , Nicola Forti , Stefano Gherardini

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) provides a practical means of extracting insightful dynamical information from fluids datasets. Like any data processing technique, DMD's usefulness is limited by its ability to extract real and accurate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-03-23 Scott T. M. Dawson , Maziar S. Hemati , Matthew O. Williams , Clarence W. Rowley