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Visually impaired individuals rely heavily on accurate and timely information about obstacles and their surrounding environments to achieve independent living. In recent years, significant progress has been made in the development of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Fulong Yao , Wenju Zhou , Huosheng Hu

The navigation of indoor spaces poses difficult challenges for individuals with visual impairments, as it requires processing of sensory information, dealing with uncertainties, and relying on assistance. To tackle these challenges, we…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Johannes Wortmann , Bernd Schäufele , Konstantin Klipp , Ilja Radusch , Katharina Blaß , Thomas Jung

Sight is essential for humans to navigate their surrounding environment independently. Tasks that are simple for the sighted are often close to impossible for the visually impaired. Throughout the years, many researchers dedicated their…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-17 Roya Norouzi Kandalan , Kamesh Namuduri

People who are blind employ unique strategies when performing instrumental activities of daily living (iADLs), often relying on multiple sensory modalities and assistive technologies. While prior research has extensively explored adaptive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Lily M. Turkstra , Tanya Bhatia , Alexa Van Os , Michael Beyeler

Navigation in new or unknown environments is vital, especially for visually impaired individuals. While many solutions exist, few are tailored to specific disabilities, often due to limited collaboration with handicap users in the design…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Eduardo Augusto Monteiro de Almeida , Guillaume Thomann , Angelina Dias Leão Costa

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing assistive technologies. It offers innovative solutions to enhance the quality of life for individuals with visual impairments. This review examines the development, applications, and impact of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Prudhvi Naayini , Praveen Kumar Myakala , Chiranjeevi Bura , Anil Kumar Jonnalagadda , Srikanth Kamatala

In recent decades, several assistive technologies have been developed to improve the ability of blind and visually impaired (BVI) individuals to navigate independently and safely. At the same time, simultaneous localization and mapping…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Marziyeh Bamdad , Davide Scaramuzza , Alireza Darvishy

Navigation assistance systems (NASs) aim to help visually impaired people (VIPs) navigate unfamiliar environments. Most of today's NASs support VIPs via turn-by-turn navigation, but a growing body of work highlights the importance of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Gaurav Jain , Yuanyang Teng , Dong Heon Cho , Yunhao Xing , Maryam Aziz , Brian A. Smith

Robotic guidance systems have shown promise in supporting blind and visually impaired (BVI) individuals with wayfinding and obstacle avoidance. However, most existing systems assume a clear path and do not support a critical aspect of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Shaojun Cai , Nuwan Janaka , Ashwin Ram , Janidu Shehan , Yingjia Wan , Kotaro Hara , David Hsu

This paper presents a wearable assistive device with the shape of a pair of eyeglasses that allows visually impaired people to navigate safely and quickly in unfamiliar environment, as well as perceive the complicated environment to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-25 Jinqiang Bai , Zhaoxiang Liu , Yimin Lin , Ye Li , Shiguo Lian , Dijun Liu

People with visual impairments face numerous challenges in their daily lives, including mobility, access to information, independent living, and employment. Artificial Intelligence (AI) with Computer Vision (CV) has the potential to improve…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Saidarshan Bhagat , Padmaja Joshi , Avinash Agarwal , Shubhanshu Gupta

Wayfinding, or the ability to navigate one's surroundings, is crucial for independent living and requires a complex combination of cognitive abilities, environmental awareness, and technology to manage this successfully. Individuals with…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Wei Wang , Anuradha Madugalla , John Grundy , Paul McIntosh , Charmine E. J. Härtel

Assistive technologies for people with visual impairments (PVI) have made significant advancements, particularly with the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and real-time sensor technologies. However, current solutions often…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-08 He Zhang , Nicholas J. Falletta , Jingyi Xie , Rui Yu , Sooyeon Lee , Syed Masum Billah , John M. Carroll

Only a small percentage of blind and low-vision people use traditional mobility aids such as a cane or a guide dog. Various assistive technologies have been proposed to address the limitations of traditional mobility aids. These devices…

In today's society, where independent living is becoming increasingly important, it can be extremely constricting for those who are blind. Blind and visually impaired (BVI) people face challenges because they need manual support to prompt…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Malay Joshi , Aditi Shukla , Jayesh Srivastava , Manya Rastogi

Research on coastal regions traditionally involves methods like manual sampling, monitoring buoys, and remote sensing, but these methods face challenges in spatially and temporally diverse regions of interest. Autonomous surface vehicles…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Mingi Jeong

People with visual impairments often face significant challenges in locating and retrieving objects in their surroundings. Existing assistive technologies present a trade-off: systems that offer precise guidance typically require…

Augmented, virtual and mixed reality technologies offer new ways of interacting with digital media. However, such technologies are not well explored for people with different ranges of abilities beyond a few specific navigation and gaming…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-11 Pradipta Biswas , Pilar Orero , Manohar Swaminathan , Kavita Krishnaswamy , Peter Robinson

Consider an assistive system that guides visually impaired users through speech and haptic feedback to their destination. Existing robotic and ubiquitous navigation technologies (e.g., portable, ground, or wearable systems) often operate in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Eshed Ohn-Bar , Kris Kitani , Chieko Asakawa

Safe navigation for the visually impaired individuals remains a critical challenge, especially concerning head-level obstacles, which traditional mobility aids often fail to detect. We introduce GuideTouch, a compact, affordable, standalone…

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