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We prove the emergence of spatially correlated dynamics in slowly compacting dense granular media by analyzing analytically and numerically multi-point correlation functions in a simple particle model characterized by slow non-equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexandre Lefèvre , Ludovic Berthier , Robin Stinchcombe

We study the two-dimensional (2D) shear flow of amorphous solids within variants of an elastoplastic model, paying particular attention to spatial correlations and time fluctuations of, e.g., local stresses. The model is based on the local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-27 Alexandre Nicolas , Kirsten Martens , Lydéric Bocquet , Jean-Louis Barrat

In this experimental work, the thermodynamics and self-organization of classical two-dimensional Coulomb clusters are studied as a function of the cluster size. The experiments are carried out in a DC glow discharge Argon plasma in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 M. G. Hariprasad , P. Bandyopadhyay , Garima Arora , A. Sen

We study thermal relaxation in ordered arrays of coupled nonlinear elements with external driving. We find, that our model exhibits dynamic self-organization manifested in a universal stretched-exponential form of relaxation. We identify…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ibrahim Fatkullin , Konstantin Kladko , Igor Mitkov , A. R. Bishop

In both nature and engineering, loosely packed granular materials are often compacted inside confined geometries. Here, we explore such behaviour in a quasi-two dimensional geometry, where parallel rigid walls provide the confinement. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-29 Benjy Marks , Bjørnar Sandnes , Guillaume Dumazer , Jon Alm Eriksen , Knut Jørgen Måløy

Physical and chemical transformation processes in reactive granular media involve the reorganization of the structure. In this paper, we study experimentally the rearrangements of a two-dimensional (2D) granular packing undergoing a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-27 Aymeric Merceron , Alban Sauret , Pierre Jop

The structure of random sphere packings in mechanical equilibrium in prescribed stress states, as studied by molecular dynamics simulations, strongly depends on the assembling procedure. Frictionless packings in the limit of low pressure…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Noel Roux

Nonlinear realizations of the SO(4,2) group are discussed from the point of view of symmetries. Dynamical symmetry breaking is introduced. One linear and one quadratic model in curvature are constructed. Coherent states of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Andrej B. Arbuzov , Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo

Recent theories predict that when a supercooled liquid approaches the glass transition, particle clusters with a special "amorphous order" nucleate within the liquid, which lead to static correlations dictating the dramatic slowdown of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-04 Bo Zhang , Xiang Cheng

Self-organisation lies at the core of fundamental but still unresolved scientific questions, and holds the promise of de-centralised paradigms crucial for future technological developments. While self-organising processes have been…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-04-16 Fernando Rosas , Pedro A. M. Mediano , Martin Ugarte , Henrik J. Jensen

We introduce a nonequilibrium percolation model which shows a self-organized critical (SOC) state and several periodic states. In the SOC state, the correlation length diverges slower than the system size, and the corresponding exponent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Siegfried Clar , Barbara Drossel , Franz Schwabl

Stress-stress correlations in crystalline solids with long-range order can be straightforwardly derived using elasticity theory. In contrast, the `emergent elasticity' of amorphous solids, rigid materials characterized by an underlying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-04 Jimin Bai , Long-Zhou Huang , Jin Shang , Yun-Jiang Wang , Jie Zhang , Matteo Baggioli

Extremal principles are fundamental in our interpretation of phenomena in nature. One of the best known examples is the second law of thermodynamics, governing most physical and chemical systems and stating the continuous increase of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing , Tamas Vicsek

The dynamical response of metallic clusters up to $10^3$ atoms is investigated using the restricted molecular dynamics simulations scheme. Exemplarily, sodium like material is considered. Correlation functions are evaluated to investigate…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-05-28 Thomas Raitza , Heidi Reinholz , Igor Morozov , Gerd Röpke

The effects of thermal coupling between two thin liquid layers, separated by a gas layer, are discussed. The liquid layers undergo long-wavelength instabilities driven by gravitational and thermocapillary stresses. To study the dynamics,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-07-14 Miklós Vécsei , Mathias Dietzel , Steffen Hardt

We present a statistical equilibrium model of self-organization in a class of focusing, nonintegrable nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equations. The theory predicts that the asymptotic-time behavior of the NLS system is characterized by the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard Jordan , Christophe Josserand

A new type of spatial-temporal correlation in the process approaching to the self-organized criticality is investigated for the two simple models for biological evolution. The change behaviors of the position with minimum barrier are shown…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 C. B. Yang , X. Cai , Z. M. Zhou

It is demonstrated, by numerical simulations of a 2D assembly of polydisperse disks, that there exists a range (plateau) of coarse graining scales for which the stress tensor field in a granular solid is nearly resolution independent,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Goldenberg , A. P. F. Atman , P. Claudin , G. Combe , I. Goldhirsch

We investigate the dynamical stability of the holographic system with two order parameters, which exhibits competition and coexistence of condensations. In the linear regime, we have developed the gauge dependent formalism to calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Yiqiang Du , Shan-Quan Lan , Yu Tian , Hongbao Zhang

It has been demonstrated recently that supercooled liquids sharing simple structural features (e.g. pair distribution functions) may exhibit strikingly distinct dynamical behavior. Here we show that a more subtle structural feature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-04 Glen M. Hocky , Thomas E. Markland , David R. Reichman