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We present a comprehensive analysis of the quasinormal modes (QNMs) of a massive scalar field in Schwarzschild spacetime using two complementary numerical techniques: the Hill-determinant method and Leaver continued-fraction method. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-03 Matheus F. S. Alves , Bruno P. Pônquio , L. G. Medeiros

Dark matter density can be significantly enhanced by the supermassive black hole at the galactic center, leading to a structure called dark matter spike. Dark matter spike may change the spacetime properties of black holes that constitute…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-29 Dong Liu , Yi Yang , Zheng-Wen Long

We present a comprehensive study of the massless scalar field perturbation in the Reissner-Nordstrom anti-de Sitter (RNAdS) spacetime and compute its quasinormal modes (QNM). For the lowest lying mode, we confirm and extend the dependence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-01 Bin Wang , Chi-Yong Lin , C. Molina

Astrophysical black holes are open systems which, when perturbed, radiate quasi-normal modes (QNMs) to infinity. By contrast, laboratory analogues are necessarily finite-sized, presenting a potential obstacle to exciting QNMs in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-21 Leonardo Solidoro , Sam Patrick , Ruth Gregory , Silke Weinfurtner

We consider Kerr black holes (BHs) surrounded by perfect dark fluid matter (PFDM), with an additional parameter ($k$) because of PFDM, apart from mass ($M$) and rotation parameter ($a$) -- the rotating PFDM BHs. We analyze the photon orbits…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-22 Arshia Anjum , Misba Afrin , Sushant G. Ghosh

Theoretical understanding of the characteristic oscillations of a perturbed black hole, also referred to as quasinormal modes (QNMs), is crucial to interpreting the late stage of binary black hole mergers that we now routinely observe in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-05 Rico K. L. Lo , Leart Sabani , Vitor Cardoso

We study the quasinormal mode (QNM) spectrum of an asymptotically AdS black hole with the Robin boundary condition at infinity. We consider the Schwarzshild-AdS$_4$ with the flat event horizon as the background spacetime and study its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-27 Shunichiro Kinoshita , Tomohiro Kozuka , Keiju Murata , Keita Sugawara

We investigates the massless scalar perturbations of the Pleba\'nski-Demia\'nski black hole considering the general case that admits all nonzero parameters. This case is the most generic black hole spacetime in general relativity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-21 Hyewon Han , Bogeun Gwak

We introduce a modification in the energy-momentum conservation violating Rastall's theory of gravity and obtain a Reissner-Nordstr\"om-type black hole solution in spacetime surrounded by a cloud of strings and charge fields. We examine the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-11 Ronit Karmakar , Umananda Dev Goswami

It was reported that the optical field fluctuations in self-defocusing media can be described by sound waves propagating in a two-dimensional photon-fluid which is controlled by the driving laser beam. The photon-fluid can be regarded as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-04 Hang Liu , Hong Guo

Quasinormal modes provide valuable information about the structure of spacetime outside a black hole. There is also a conjectured relationship between the highly damped quasinormal modes and the semi-classical spectrum of the horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 James Babb , Ramin G. Daghigh , Gabor Kunstatter

In this work, quasinormal modes (QNMs) of the Schwarzschild black hole are investigated by taking into account the quantum fluctuations. Gravitational and Dirac perturbations were considered for this case. The Regge-Wheeler gauge and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-05 Mahamat Saleh , Bouetou Bouetou Thomas , Kofané Timoléon Crépin

We investigate equatorial periodic orbits and their gravitational wave radiation in the spacetime of an Euler--Heisenberg (EH) black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM). The combined effects of quantum electrodynamic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-15 Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi , Jyatsnasree Bora , Ali Övgün

In this paper, we investigate the shadow radius and quasinormal modes of a four-dimensional magnetically charged Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Bardeen black hole and point out a simple connection between them in the eikonal limit. By studying a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-23 Shu-Jun Zhang , He-Xu Zhang , Lei Shao , Jian-Bo Deng , Xian-Ru Hu

We investigate quasinormal modes (QNMs) of scalar, electromagnetic, and axial gravitational perturbations in slowly rotating Kalb-Ramond (KR) black holes, where an antisymmetric tensor field induces spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-26 Weike Deng , Wentao Liu , Kui Xiao , Jiliang Jing

We study the quasi-normal modes (QNM) of scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational perturbations of black holes in general relativity whose horizons have toroidal, cylindrical or planar topology in an asymptotically anti-de Sitter (AdS)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Vitor Cardoso , Jose' P. S. Lemos

It is well-known that there is a geometric correspondence between high-frequency quasi-normal modes (QNMs) and null geodesics (spherical photon orbits). In this paper, we generalize such correspondence to charged scalar field in Kerr-Newman…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-20 Peng Zhao , Yu Tian , Xiaoning Wu , Zhaoyong Sun

A conjectured connection to quantum gravity has led to a renewed interest in highly damped black hole quasinormal modes (QNMs). In this paper we present simple derivations (based on the WKB approximation) of conditions that determine the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 N Andersson , C. J. Howls

We present a new method for determining the frequencies and wavefunctions of black hole quasinormal modes (QNMs) and Regge poles. The key idea is a novel ansatz for the wavefunction, which relates the high-$l$ wavefunctions to null…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 Sam R. Dolan , Adrian C. Ottewill

In this paper, based on noncommutative-geometry-inspired Schwarzschild black hole, we employ a third-order WKB approximation approach to systematically calculate the quasinormal mode frequencies (QNFs), greybody factors (GFs), and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-08 Wen-Hao Bian , Zhu-Fang Cui