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Dynamic systems have a fundamental relevance in the description of physical phenomena. The search for more accurate and faster numerical integration methods for the resolution of such systems is, therefore, an important topic of research.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-10-10 J. Avellar , L. G. S. Duarte , L. A. C. P. da Mota , L. O. Pereira

Deriving analytical solutions of ordinary differential equations is usually restricted to a small subset of problems and numerical techniques are considered. Inevitably, a numerical simulation of a differential equation will then always be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Said Ouala , Laurent Debreu , Ananda Pascual , Bertrand Chapron , Fabrice Collard , Lucile Gaultier , Ronan Fablet

Neural dynamical systems are dynamical systems that are described at least in part by neural networks. The class of continuous-time neural dynamical systems must, however, be numerically integrated for simulation and learning. Here, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Margaret Trautner , Sai Ravela

Many problems in science and engineering require an efficient numerical approximation of integrals or solutions to differential equations. For systems with rapidly changing dynamics, an equidistant discretization is often inadvisable as it…

Deep neural network (DNN) architectures are constructed that are the exact equivalent of explicit Runge-Kutta schemes for numerical time integration. The network weights and biases are given, i.e., no training is needed. In this way, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Rainald Löhner , Harbir Antil

A convolutional neural network can be constructed using numerical methods for solving dynamical systems, since the forward pass of the network can be regarded as a trajectory of a dynamical system. However, existing models based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Mai Zhu , Bo Chang , Chong Fu

The ability to accurately approximate trajectories of dynamical systems enables their analysis, prediction, and control. Neural network (NN)-based approximations have attracted significant interest due to fast evaluation with good accuracy…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-01-11 Jochen Stiasny , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

Data-driven modeling and machine learning are widely used to model the behavior of dynamic systems. One application is the residual evaluation of technical systems where model predictions are compared with measurement data to create…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Arman Mohammadi , Theodor Westny , Daniel Jung , Mattias Krysander

Recent work has attempted to interpret residual networks (ResNets) as one step of a forward Euler discretization of an ordinary differential equation, focusing mainly on syntactic algebraic similarities between the two systems. Discrete…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-07 Alejandro F. Queiruga , N. Benjamin Erichson , Dane Taylor , Michael W. Mahoney

Recent advances in deep learning have allowed neural networks (NNs) to successfully replace traditional numerical solvers in many applications, thus enabling impressive computing gains. One such application is time domain simulation, which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-09 Samuel Chevalier , Jochen Stiasny , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

Automated mathematical reasoning is a challenging problem that requires an agent to learn algebraic patterns that contain long-range dependencies. Two particular tasks that test this type of reasoning are (1) mathematical equation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Ankur Mali , Alexander Ororbia , Daniel Kifer , C. Lee Giles

Partial differential equations (PDEs) form the backbone of simulations of many natural phenomena, for example in climate modeling, material science, and even financial markets. The application of physics-informed neural networks to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 Nils Klement , Veronika Eyring , Mierk Schwabe

We propose a theoretical framework for investigating a modeling error caused by numerical integration in the learning process of dynamics. Recently, learning equations of motion to describe dynamics from data using neural networks has been…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Shunpei Terakawa , Takashi Matsubara , Takaharu Yaguchi

We study the learning of numerical algorithms for scientific computing, which combines mathematically driven, handcrafted design of general algorithm structure with a data-driven adaptation to specific classes of tasks. This represents a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Yue Guo , Felix Dietrich , Tom Bertalan , Danimir T. Doncevic , Manuel Dahmen , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Qianxiao Li

This paper explores the integration of Diophantine equations into neural network (NN) architectures to improve model interpretability, stability, and efficiency. By encoding and decoding neural network parameters as integer solutions to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Ronald Katende

We compare the performance of randomized classical and quantum neural networks (NNs) as well as classical and quantum-classical hybrid convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for the task of supervised binary image classification. We keep the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-24 Daniel Basilewitsch , João F. Bravo , Christian Tutschku , Frederick Struckmeier

In order to solve continuous-time optimal control problems, direct methods transcribe the infinite-dimensional problem to a nonlinear program (NLP) using numerical integration methods. In cases where the integration error can be manipulated…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Jakob Harzer , Jochem De Schutter , Moritz Diehl

Deep learning often faces the challenge of efficiently processing dynamic inputs, such as sensor data or user inputs. For example, an AI writing assistant is required to update its suggestions in real time as a document is edited.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-28 Or Sharir , Anima Anandkumar

Classical and new numerical schemes are generated using evolutionary computing. Differential Evolution is used to find the coefficients of finite difference approximations of function derivatives, and of single and multi-step integration…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-01-02 C. D. Erdbrink , V. V. Krzhizhanovskaya , P. M. A. Sloot

Neural networks have been identified as powerful tools for the study of complex systems. A noteworthy example is the neural network differential equation (NN DE) solver, which can provide functional approximations to the solutions of a wide…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-29 Akshunna S. Dogra , William T Redman
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