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Dependence on the graviton gauge enters the conventional effective field equations because they fail to account for quantum gravitational correlations with the source which excites the effective field and with the observer who measures it.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-30 D. Glavan , S. P. Miao , T. Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

We construct a pseudo-Lagrangian that is invariant under rigid $E_{11}$ and transforms as a density under $E_{11}$ generalised diffeomorphisms. The gauge-invariance requires the use of a section condition studied in previous work on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-14 Guillaume Bossard , Axel Kleinschmidt , Ergin Sezgin

The variety of consistent "gauging" deformations of supergravity theories in four dimensions depends on the choice of Lagrangian formulation. One important goal is to get the most general deformations without making hidden assumptions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Marc Henneaux , Bernard Julia , Victor Lekeu , Arash Ranjbar

We reformulate classical electromagnetism within the matter-space framework of relativistic fluid dynamics. The central assumption is that the relevant degrees of freedom are encoded in differential forms on a three-dimensional matter space…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Jeongwon Ho , Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jungjai Lee , Yongjun Yun

We give a simplified and more complete description of the loop variable approach for writing down gauge invariant equations of motion for the fields of the open string. A simple proof of gauge invariance to all orders is given. In terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Sathiapalan

Totally symmetric continuous spin field propagating in (A)dS is studied. Lagrangian gauge invariant formulation for such field is developed. Lagrangian of continuous spin field is constructed in terms of double traceless tensor fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 R. R. Metsaev

The quantization of the SU(2)$\times $U(1) gauge-symmetric electroweak theory is performed in the Hamiltonian path-integral formalism. In this quantization, we start from the Lagrangian given in the unitary gauge in which the unphysical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun-Chen Su

We study the effect of a hidden gauge symmetry on complex holomorphic systems. For this purpose, we show that intrinsically any holomorphic system has this gauge symmetry. We establish that this symmetry is related to the Cauchy-Riemann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Carlos A. Margalli , J. David Vergara

Gauge theory defined on the orbifold $M^4 \times (S^1/Z_2)$ is investigated from the viewpoint of the Hosotani mechanism. Rearrangement of gauge symmetry takes place due to the dynamics of Wilson line phases. The physical symmetry of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-16 Naoyuki Haba , Masatomi Harada , Yutaka Hosotani , Yoshiharu Kawamura

We consider orientifold reductions to N=4 gauged supergravity in four dimensions. A special feature of this theory is that different factors of the gauge group can have relative angles with respect to the electro-magnetic SL(2) symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-25 Diederik Roest

Recently, large gauge transformation (LGT), the residual gauge symmetry after gauge fixing that survives at null infinity, has drawn much attention concerning soft theorems and the memory effect. We point out that LGT charges in quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Yuta Hamada , Min-Seok Seo , Gary Shiu

We discuss the (dual-)gauge transformations and BRST cohomology for the two (1 + 1)-dimensional (2D) free Abelian one-form and four (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D) free Abelian 2-form gauge theories by exploiting the (co-)BRST symmetries (and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. P. Malik

Projections play crucial roles in the ADHM construction on noncommutative $\R^4$. In this article a framework for the description of equivalence relations between projections is proposed. We treat the equivalence of projections as ``gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuyuki Furuuchi

Gauge symmetries generally appear as a constraint algebra, under which one expects all physical states to be singlets. However, quantum anomalies and boundary conditions introduce central charges and change this picture, thus causing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Calixto

We study the space-time symmetries and transformation properties of the non-commutative U(1) gauge theory, by using Noether charges. We carry out our analysis by keeping an open view on the possible ways $\theta^{\mu \nu}$ could transform.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Iorio , T. Sykora

Quantum corrections to Legendre transformations are shown to cancel to all orders in supersymmetric theories in path integral formalism. Using this result, lagrangians for auxiliary fields are generalized to non-quadratic forms. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Muneto Nitta

For the St$\ddot u$ckelberg-modified massive Abelian 3-form theory in any arbitrary D-dimension of spacetime, we show that its classical gauge symmetry transformations are generated by the first-class constraints. We establish that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 A. K. Rao , R. P. Malik

The aim of the present article is to give physical meaning to the ingredients of standard gauge field theory in the framework of the scale relativity theory. Owing to the principle of the relativity of scales, the scale-space is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Nottale , M. N. Celerier , T. Lehner

We consider gaugeon formulations which discuss the quantum gauge freedom covariantly in the framework of generalized BRST transformation for the Yang-Mills theory as well as the BRST invariant Higgs model. We generalize the BRST symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-20 Sudhaker Upadhyay , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We discuss a particular lattice discretization of abelian gauge theories in arbitrary dimensions. The construction is based on gauging the center symmetry of a non-compact abelian gauge theory, which results in a Villain type action. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-06-26 Tin Sulejmanpasic , Christof Gattringer
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