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Accurate and timely identification of plant leaf diseases is essential for resilient and sustainable agriculture, yet most deep learning approaches rely on large annotated datasets and computationally intensive models that are unsuitable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Anika Islam , Tasfia Tahsin , Zaarin Anjum , Md. Bakhtiar Hasan , Md. Hasanul Kabir

Graph node classification is a fundamental task in graph neural networks (GNNs), aiming to assign predefined class labels to nodes. On the PubMed citation network dataset, we observe significant classification difficulty disparities, with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Zihang Ma , Qitian Yin

Graph-based neural network models are gaining traction in the field of representation learning due to their ability to uncover latent topological relationships between entities that are otherwise challenging to identify. These models have…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-25 Aryan Singh , Pepijn Van de Ven , Ciarán Eising , Patrick Denny

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have recently become one of the most powerful tools for graph analytics tasks in numerous applications, ranging from social networks and natural language processing to bioinformatics and chemoinformatics,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-05 Fengwen Chen , Shirui Pan , Jing Jiang , Huan Huo , Guodong Long

The potato is a widely grown crop in many regions of the world. In recent decades, potato farming has gained incredible traction in the world. Potatoes are susceptible to several illnesses that stunt their development. This plant seems to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Muhammad Ahtsam Naeem , Muhammad Asim Saleem , Muhammad Imran Sharif , Shahzad Akber , Sajjad Saleem , Zahid Akhtar , Kamran Siddique

Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (GCNs) are widely used for graph analysis. Specifically, in medical applications, GCNs can be used for disease prediction on a population graph, where graph nodes represent individuals and edges represent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Liang Peng , Nan Wang , Nicha Dvornek , Xiaofeng Zhu , Xiaoxiao Li

With the development of steel materials, metallographic analysis has become increasingly important. Unfortunately, grain size analysis is a manual process that requires experts to evaluate metallographic photographs, which is unreliable and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Fang Gao , Xuetao Li , Jiabao Wang , Shengheng Ma , Jun Yu

Structural data from Electronic Health Records as complementary information to imaging data for disease prediction. We incorporate novel weighting layer into the Graph Convolutional Networks, which weights every element of structural data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-05-01 Anees Kazi , Shadi Albarqouni , Karsten Kortuem , Nassir Navab

Rice is a staple food of global importance in terms of trade, nutrition, and economic growth. Among Asian nations such as China, India, Pakistan, Thailand, Vietnam and Indonesia are leading producers of both long and short grain varieties,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Hamza Khan

Network topology excels at structural predictions but fails to capture functional semantics encoded in biomedical literature. We present RAG-GNN, an end-to-end trainable retrieval-augmented graph neural network framework that integrates GNN…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-14 Hasi Hays , William J. Richardson

We propose APC-GNN++, an adaptive patient-centric Graph Neural Network for diabetes classification. Our model integrates context-aware edge attention, confidence-guided blending of node features and graph representations, and neighborhood…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Khaled Berkani

To ensure global food security and the overall profit of stakeholders, the importance of correctly detecting and classifying plant diseases is paramount. In this connection, the emergence of deep learning-based image classification has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Sabbir Ahmed , Md. Bakhtiar Hasan , Tasnim Ahmed , Redwan Karim Sony , Md. Hasanul Kabir

Recently, graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have been developed to explore spatial relationship between pixels, achieving better classification performance of hyperspectral images (HSIs). However, these methods fail to sufficiently…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-13 Jin-Yu Yang , Heng-Chao Li , Wen-Shuai Hu , Lei Pan , Qian Du

Various approaches have been proposed for providing efficient computational approaches for abstract argumentation. Among them, neural networks have permitted to solve various decision problems, notably related to arguments (credulous or…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Paul Cibier , Jean-Guy Mailly

In this work, we exploit the task of joint classification and weakly supervised localization of thoracic diseases from chest radiographs, with only image-level disease labels coupled with disease severity-level (DSL) information of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-20 Yuxing Tang , Xiaosong Wang , Adam P. Harrison , Le Lu , Jing Xiao , Ronald M. Summers

The agriculture sector is essential for every country because it provides a basic income to a large number of people and food as well, which is a fundamental requirement to survive on this planet. We see as time passes, significant changes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Ginni Garg , Mantosh Biswas

Plant disease detection is an essential factor in increasing agricultural production. Due to the difficulty of disease detection, farmers spray various pesticides on their crops to protect them, causing great harm to crop growth and food…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Shruti Jadon

Wheat is an important source of dietary fiber and protein that is negatively impacted by a number of risks to its growth. The difficulty of identifying and classifying wheat diseases is discussed with an emphasis on wheat loose smut, leaf…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Sajjad Saleem , Adil Hussain , Nabila Majeed , Zahid Akhtar , Kamran Siddique

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) update a node's feature vector by aggregating features from its neighbors in the graph. This ignores potentially useful contributions from distant nodes. Identifying such useful distant contributions is…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Hesham Mostafa , Marcel Nassar

As a social being, we have an intimate bond with the environment. A plethora of things in human life, such as lifestyle, health, and food are dependent on the environment and agriculture. It comes under our responsibility to support the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Semanto Mondal
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