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Ferroelectrics and ionic conductors are important functional materials, each supporting a plethora of applications in information and energy technology. The underlying physics governing their functional properties is ionic motion, and yet…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-22 Liyang Ma , Jing Wu , Tianyuan Zhu , Yiwei Huang , Qiyang Lu , Shi Liu

We present general guidelines for finding solid-state systems that could serve as coherent electron spin-photon interfaces even at relatively high temperatures, where phonons are abundant but cooling is easier, and show that transition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-04 E. Poem , S. Gupta , I. Morris , K. Klink , L. Singh , T. Zhong , J. N. Becker , O. Firstenberg

Short mid-infrared laser pulses efficiently facilitate ultrafast manipulation of ferroic order parameters, including full reversal of magnetization or ferroelectric polarization, with the invoked mechanisms relating to the properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-30 Maarten Kwaaitaal , Daniel Lourens , Carl S. Davies , Andrei Kirilyuk

The interplay between charge ordering and its manifestation in macroscopic electrical transport in low-dimensional materials is crucial for understanding resistive switching mechanisms. In this study, we investigate the electronic transport…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-11 Nitin Kumar , Nicholas Jerla , John Ponis , Sarbajit Banerjee , G. Sambandamurthy

Fluorite ferroelectrics are exciting candidates for next-generation non-volatile memory devices because their unique ferroelectric mechanism, which arises from unconventional oxygen displacements, permits ferroelectricity with minimal…

Layered van der Waals materials have risen as a powerful platform to engineer artificial competing states of matter. Here we show the emergence of multiferroic order in twisted chromium trihalide bilayers, an order fully driven by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-18 Adolfo O. Fumega , Jose L. Lado

With the recent experimental verification that ferroelectric lattice distortions survive in the metallic phase of some materials, there is a desire to create devices that are both switchable and take advantage of the novel functionalities…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-10 Kelsey S. Chapman , W. A. Atkinson

Developing efficient, fast performing and thermally stable Silver iodide based fast ion conducting solids are of great interest for resistive switching applications, but still remain challenges. Metallization in bulk, behavior of threshold…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-20 B. Tanujit , G. Sreevidya Varma , S. Asokan

Electrical control of superconductivity is critical for nanoscale superconducting circuits including cryogenic memory elements, superconducting field-effect transistors (FETs), and gate-tunable qubits. Superconducting FETs operate through…

We use a combination of analytic calculations and numerical simulations to demonstrate that electrical current flowing through a magnetic bilayer induces dynamical coupling between the layers. The coupling originates from the dependence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-13 S. Urazhdin

The pursuit of multiferroic magnetoelectrics, combining simultaneous ferroelectric and magnetic orders, remains a central focus in condensed matter physics. Here we report the centrosymmetric, one-dimensional (1D) antiferromagnetic WOI$_3$…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-14 Zhihao Gong , Yechen Xun , Zhuang Qian , Kai Chang , Jingshan Qi , Hua Wang

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of photoinduced phase transitions in charge ordered (CO) systems with a strong electron-lattice interaction and analyze the interplay between electrons, periodic lattice distortions, and a phonon thermal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-22 Linghua Zhu , Tsezar F. Seman , Michel van Veenendaal , Keun Hyuk Ahn

BiFeO3 is a model multiferroic in which the ferroelectric polarization is coupled to ferroelastic lattice distortions, yet deterministic control of its domain structure remains limited by high switching fields and competing polarization…

Recent results in electric-field control of magnetism have paved the way for the design of alternative magnetic and spintronic devices with enhanced functionalities and low power consumption. Among the diversity of reported magnetoelectric…

Ultrafast optical excitation in charge-density wave (CDW) crystals can transiently suppress long-range order, driving the lattice toward higher symmetry on femtosecond timescales. Here, we formulate and implement a first-principles theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-13 Christoph Emeis , Fabio Caruso

The dominant majority of the hundreds of available spin-crossover compounds, including the technologically most promising ones, are based on the Earth-abundant metal iron, making these switches particularly appealing in terms of sustainable…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-24 Latévi Max Lawson Daku , Mark Earl Casida

We consider an exchange model of itinerant electrons in a Heisenberg ferromagnet and we assume that the ferromagnet is in a fully polarized state. Using the Holstein-Primakoff transformation we are able to obtain a boson-fermion Hamiltonian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Frasca

Strong light-matter interactions within nanoscale structures offer the possibility of optically controlling material properties. Motivated by the recent discovery of intrinsic long-range magnetic order in two-dimensional materials, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-05 Yingzhen Tian , Weiwei Gao , Erik A. Henriksen , James R. Chelikowsky , Li Yang

The regime of ultrastrong light-matter interaction has been investigated theoretically and experimentally, using zero-dimensional electromagnetic resonators coupled with an electronic transition between two confined states of a…

Materials that exhibit ferroaxial order hold potential for novel multiferroic applications. However, in pure ferroaxials, domains are not directly coupled to stress or static electric field due to their symmetry, limiting the ability to…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-16 Zhiren He , Guru Khalsa
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