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We consider a quantum polynomial-time algorithm which solves the discrete logarithm problem for points on elliptic curves over $GF(2^m)$. We improve over earlier algorithms by constructing an efficient circuit for multiplying elements of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-18 Donny Cheung , Dmitri Maslov , Jimson Mathew , Dhiraj K. Pradhan

We use machine learning to study the moduli space of genus two curves, specifically focusing on detecting whether a genus two curve has $(n, n)$-split Jacobian. Based on such techniques, we observe that there are very few rational moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Elira Shaska , Tony Shaska

Let $\mathcal{E}$ be a $\mathbb{Q}$-isogeny class of elliptic curves defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ without CM. The isogeny graph associated to $\mathcal{E}$ is a graph which has a vertex for each elliptic curve in $\mathcal{E}$ and an edge for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Garen Chiloyan

Let $K$ be a quadratic field which is not an imaginary quadratic field of class number one. We describe an algorithm to compute the primes $p$ for which there exists an elliptic curve over $K$ admitting a $K$-rational $p$-isogeny. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Barinder S. Banwait

Historically, Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) is an active field of applied cryptography where recent focus is on high speed, constant time, and formally verified implementations. While there are a handful of outliers where all these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-08-02 Dmitry Belyavsky , Billy Bob Brumley , Jesús-Javier Chi-Domínguez , Luis Rivera-Zamarripa , Igor Ustinov

We propose a novel hybrid universal network-coding cryptosystem (HUNCC) to obtain secure post-quantum cryptography at high communication rates. The secure network-coding scheme we offer is hybrid in the sense that it combines…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Alejandro Cohen , Rafael G. L. D'Oliveira , Salman Salamatian , Muriel Medard

We give an efficient algorithm to compute equations of twists of hyperelliptic curves of arbitrary genus over any separable field (of characteristic different from 2), and we explicitly describe some interesting examples.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Davide Lombardo , Elisa Lorenzo García

This paper presents a comparative analysis between the Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), two vital artificial intelligence algorithms, focusing on optimizing Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) parameters. These…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Felipe Tellez , Jorge Ortiz

We give an efficient, deterministic algorithm to decide if two abelian varieties over a number field are isogenous. From this, we derive an algorithm to compute the endomorphism ring of an elliptic curve over a number field.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Jeff Achter

Elliptic curve cryptography is better than traditional cryptography based on RSA and discrete logarithm of finite field in terms of efficiency and security. In this paper, we show how to exploit elliptic curve with high rank, which has not…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Xiaogang Cheng , Ren Guo , Zuxi Chen

We present an algorithm for computing curves and families of curves of prescribed degree and geometric genus on real rational surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-11 Niels Lubbes

In this paper, we present efficient algorithms for computing the number of points and the order of the Jacobian group of a superelliptic curve over finite fields of prime order p. Our method employs the Hasse-Weil bounds in conjunction with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-11 Matthew Hase-Liu , Nicholas Triantafillou

In this paper, we propose an algorithm to enumerate genus-4 superspecial hyperelliptic curves whose automorphism groups isomorphic to the quaternion group. By implementing this algorithm with Magma, we successfully obtain the number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Takara Taniguchi , Ryo Ohashi , Tsuyoshi Takagi

We present an accelerated Schoof-type point-counting algorithm for curves of genus 2 equipped with an efficiently computable real multiplication endomorphism. Our new algorithm reduces the complexity of genus 2 point counting over a finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-06 Pierrick Gaudry , David Kohel , Benjamin Smith

With the rapid development of cloud computing, the privacy security incidents occur frequently, especially data security issues. Cloud users would like to upload their sensitive information to cloud service providers in encrypted form…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Qi Wang , Dehua Zhou , Yanling Li

Let $\mathcal{E}$ be a $\mathbb{Q}$-isogeny class of elliptic curves defined over $\mathbb{Q}$. The isogeny graph associated to $\mathcal{E}$ is a graph which has a vertex for each elliptic curve in the $\mathbb{Q}$-isogeny class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Garen Chiloyan , Álvaro Lozano-Robledo

We develop matrix cryptography based on linear recurrent sequences of any order that allows securing encryption against brute force and chosen plaintext attacks. In particular, we solve the problem of generalizing error detection and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Sergiy Koshkin , Daniel Rodriguez

With the development of Shor's algorithm, some nondeterministic polynomial (NP) time problems (e.g. prime factorization problems and discrete logarithm problems) may be solved in polynomial time. In recent years, although some homomorphic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Abel C. H. Chen

Shor's quantum factoring algorithm and a few other efficient quantum algorithms break many classical crypto-systems. In response, people proposed post-quantum cryptography based on computational problems that are believed hard even for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-09 Fang Song

This paper deals with computing topological invariants such as connected components, boundary surface genus, and homology groups. For each input data set, we have designed or implemented algorithms to calculate connected components,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2009-12-31 Li Chen