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We have investigated the nature of the dynamical behaviour in low autocorrelation binary sequences. These models do have a glass transition $T_G$ of a purely dynamical nature. Above the glass transition the dynamics is not fully ergodic and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Gabriele Migliorini , Felix Ritort

The existence of heterogeneity in the dynamics of supercooled liquids is believed to be one of the hallmarks of the glass transition. Intense research has been carried out in the past to understand the origin of this heterogeneity in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-01 Indrajit Tah , Smarajit Karmakar

We simulate binary soft disk systems in two dimensions, and investigate how the dynamics slow as the area fraction is increased toward the glass transition. The "fragility" quantifies how sensitively the relaxation time scale depends on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-12 Rei Kurita , Eric R. Weeks

We point out unconventional mechanical properties of confined active fluids, such as bacterial suspensions, under shear. Using a minimal model of an active liquid crystal with no free parameters, we predict the existence of a window of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-08 Aurore Loisy , Jens Eggers , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

A binary mixture of super-paramagnetic colloidal particles is confined between glass plates such that the large particles become fixed and provide a two-dimensional disordered matrix for the still mobile small particles, which form a fluid.…

The sluggish and heterogeneous dynamics of glass forming liquids is frequently associated to the transient coexistence of two phases of particles, respectively with an high and low mobility. In the absence of a dynamical order parameter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-21 Raffaele Pastore , Antonio Coniglio , Antonio de Candia , Annalisa Fierro , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

The physics of highly excited Rydberg atoms is governed by blockade or exclusion interactions that hinder the excitation of atoms in the proximity of a previously excited one. This leads to cooperative effects and a relaxation dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-12 Carlos Pérez-Espigares , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan , Ricardo Gutiérrez

We investigate the dynamics of kinetically frozen block copolymer micelles of different softness across a wide range of particle concentrations, from the fluid to the onset of glassy behavior, through a combination of rheology, dynamic…

Mixtures of active and passive particles are predicted to exhibit a variety of nonequilibrium phases. Here we report a dynamic clustering phase in mixtures of colloids and motile bacteria. We show that colloidal clustering results from a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-25 Shreyas Gokhale , Junang Li , Alexandre Solon , Jeff Gore , Nikta Fakhri

The synergetic approach proposed here is based on characteristic instability of chemical bonding in the form of the bond wave considered as the spatiotemporal correlation between the elementary acts of bond exchange. In frames of the model,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-02 Elena A. Chechetkina

Recent theoretical advances have led to the creation of a unified phase diagram for the thermal glass and athermal jamming transitions. This diagram makes clear that, while related, the mode-coupling---or dynamic---glass transition is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-20 Peter Morse , Eric Corwin

Drying of bacterial suspensions is frequently encountered in a plethora of natural and engineering processes. However, the evaporation-driven mechanical instabilities of dense consolidating bacterial suspensions have not been explored…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-26 Xiaolei Ma , Zhengyang Liu , Wei Zeng , Tianyi Lin , Xin Tian , Xiang Cheng

We use computer simulations to study the glass transition of dense fluids made of polydisperse, repulsive spheres. For hard particles, we vary the volume fraction, phi, and use compressible particles to explore finite temperatures, T>0. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-25 Ludovic Berthier , Thomas A. Witten

Glass-like materials are nonequilibrium systems where the relaxation time may exceed reasonable time scales of observations. In the present paper a dynamic percolation model is introduced in order to explain the principal properties of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Vazquez , O. Sotolongo-Costa

We present a theory for the dynamics of a binary mixture with particle size swaps. The theory is based on a factorization approximation similar to that employed in the mode-coupling theory of glassy dynamics. The theory shows that, in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Grzegorz Szamel

Turbulence is ubiquitous, from oceanic currents to small-scale biological and quantum systems. Self-sustained turbulent motion in microbial suspensions presents an intriguing example of collective dynamical behavior amongst the simplest…

We develop a minimal model to describe growing dense active matter such as biological tissues, bacterial colonies and biofilms, that are driven by a competition between particle division and steric repulsion. We provide a detailed numerical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-04 Elsen Tjhung , Ludovic Berthier

We use confocal microscopy to directly visualize the dynamics of aging colloidal glasses. We prepare a colloidal suspension at high density, a simple model system which shares many properties with other glasses, and initiate experiments by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Rachel E. Courtland , Eric R. Weeks

We compare dynamical heterogeneities in equilibrated supercooled liquids and in the nonequilibrium glassy state within the framework of the random first order transition theory. Fluctuating mobility generation and transport in the glass are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-21 Apiwat Wisitsorasak , Peter G. Wolynes

The dynamical behavior of a kind of models with hierarchically constrained dynamics is investigated. The models exhibit many properties resembling real structural glasses. In particular, we focus on the study of time-dependent temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Prados , J. J. Brey