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We study the existence of free subalgebras in division algebras, and prove the following general result: if $A$ is a noetherian domain which is countably generated over an uncountable algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic 0, then…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-03 Jason P. Bell , D. Rogalski

Concrete domains, especially those that allow to compare features with numeric values, have long been recognized as a very desirable extension of description logics (DLs), and significant efforts have been invested into adding them to usual…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-06-04 Nadia Labai , Magdalena Ortiz , Mantas Šimkus

General theory determines the notion of separable MV-algebra (equivalently, of separable unital lattice-ordered Abelian group). We establish the following structure theorem: An MV-algebra is separable if, and only if, it is a finite product…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Vincenzo Marra , Matías Menni

We classify all noetherian Hopf algebras $H$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic zero which are integral domains of Gelfand-Kirillov dimension two and satisfy the condition $\Ext^1_H(k,k)\neq 0$. The latter condition is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-05-06 K. R. Goodearl , J. J. Zhang

We consider the unitary group $\U$ of complex, separable, infinite-dimensional Hilbert space as a discrete group. It is proved that, whenever $\U$ acts by isometries on a metric space, every orbit is bounded. Equivalently, $\U$ is not the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric Ricard , Christian Rosendal

In this version small mistakes are corrected and the exposition is changed as suggested by the referee (to appear in Canadian Journal of Mathematics). The first main result of the paper is a criterion for a partially commutative group $\GG$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Montserrat Casals-Ruiz , Ilya V. Kazachkov

A Condorcet domain is a collection of linear orders which satisfy an acyclic majority relation. In this paper we describe domains as collections of directed Hamilton paths. We prove that while Black's single-peaked domains are defined by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Georgina Liversidge

A semigroup $S$ is called an equational domain (e.d.) if any finite union of algebraic sets over $S$ is algebraic. For a semigroup $S$ with a finite ideal we find the necessary and sufficient conditions to be an e.d.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Artem N. Shevlyakov

An algebraic domain is a closed topological subsurface of a real affine plane whose boundary consists of disjoint smooth connected components of real algebraic plane curves. We study the geometric shape of an algebraic domain by collapsing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Arnaud Bodin , Patrick Popescu-Pampu , Miruna-Stefana Sorea

A commutative associative algebra A with an identity over the field of real numbers which has a basis, where all elements are invertible, is considered in the work. Moreover, among matrixes consisting of the structure constants of A, there…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-09-29 T. M. Osipchuk

We investigate the algebraic genericity of various families of continuous functions exhibiting extreme irregularity, focusing on fractal dimensions, H\"older regularity, and fractional differentiability. Our first main result shows that for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Céline Esser , Saeid Maghsoudi , Daniel L. Rodríguez-Vidanes , Juan. B. Seoane-Sepúlveda

Disjoint union is a partial binary operation returning the union of two sets if they are disjoint and undefined otherwise. A disjoint-union partial algebra of sets is a collection of sets closed under disjoint unions, whenever they are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Robin Hirsch , Brett McLean

Let $A$ be a finite-dimensional $k$-algebra and $K/k$ be a finite separable field extension. We prove that $A$ is derived equivalent to a hereditary algebra if and only if so is $A\otimes_kK$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Jie Li

We give a necessary and sufficient condition, in terms of a certain reflection principle, for every unconditionally closed subset of a group G to be algebraic. As a corollary, we prove that this is always the case when G is a direct product…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-07 Dikran Dikranjan , Dmitri Shakhmatov

We develop the theory of continuous and algebraic domains in constructive and predicative univalent foundations, building upon our earlier work on basic domain theory in this setting. That we work predicatively means that we do not assume…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Tom de Jong , Martín Hötzel Escardó

We prove that there exists uncountably many pairwise disjoint open subsets of the Gelfand space of the measure algebra on any locally compact non-discrete abelian group which shows that this space is not separable (in fact, we prove this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-17 P. Ohrysko , M. Wojciechowski , Colin C. Graham

We prove that for every indecomposable ordinal there exists a (transfinitely valued) Euclidean domain whose minimal Euclidean norm is of that order type. Conversely, any such norm must have indecomposable type, and so we completely…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Chris J. Conidis , Pace P. Nielsen , Vandy Tombs

Let $\mathbb K$ be a field of characteristic zero and $A$ an integral domain over $\mathbb K.$ The Lie algebra $\Der_{\mathbb K} A$ of all $\mathbb K$-derivations of $A$ carries very important information about the algebra $A.$ This Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-27 A. P. Petravchuk , O. M. Shevchyk , K. Ya. Sysak

Let k be an algebraically closed field and A a finite dimensional associative k-algebra. We prove that there is no gap in the lengths of indecomposable A-modules of finite length. The analogous result holds for an abelian k-linear category…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-12 Klaus Bongartz

It is proved that, in certain subgroups of direct products of countable groups, the property of being an unconditionally closed set coincides with that of being an algebraic set. In particular, these properties coincide in all Abelian…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ol'ga V. Sipacheva