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We study the directional excitation of optical surface waves controlled by the magnetic field of light. We theoretically predict that a spinning magnetic dipole develops a tunable unidirectional coupling of light to TE-polarized Bloch…

Due to the mirror symmetry breaking, chiral structures show fantastic electromagnetic (EM) properties involving negative refraction, giant optical activity, and asymmetric transmission. Aligned electric and magnetic dipoles excited in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-08-26 Menglin L. N. Chen , Li Jun Jiang , Wei E. I. Sha , Wallace C. H. Choy , Tatsuo Itoh

In the context of $\theta$ electrodynamics we find transverse electromagnetic wave solutions forbidden in Maxwell electrodynamics. Our results attest to new evidence of the topological magnetoelectric effect in topological insulators,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Sebastián Filipini , Mauro Cambiaso

Sigmoids produce strong eruptive events. Earlier studies have shown that the ICME axial magnetic field Bz can be predicted with some credibility by observing the corresponding filament or the polarity inversion line in the region of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-27 V. Aparna , Manolis K. Georgoulis , Petrus C. Martens

In this paper we continue studying the modification of the axial charge in chiral media by macroscopic helicities. Recently it was shown that magnetic reconnections result in a persistent current of zero mode along flux tubes. Here we argue…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-28 Vladimir P. Kirilin , Andrey V. Sadofyev

The recent surge of interest in temporal modulation schemes to induce magnet-free non-reciprocity has inspired several exciting opportunities for photonic technology. Here, we investigate a scheme to realize free-space isolators and highly…

Optics · Physics 2018-03-14 Romain Fleury , Dimitrios L. Sounas , Andrea Alu

We analyse solutions of the MHD equations around the electroweak transition taking into account the effects of the chiral anomaly. It is shown that a transition that is not of the first order has direct consequences on the evolution of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-17 Petar Pavlović , Natacha Leite , Günter Sigl

The energy of the stochastic magnetic field is bounded from below by a topological quantity expressing the degree of linkage of the field lines. When the bound is saturated one can assume that the storage of a certain magnetic energy…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Spineanu , M. Vlad

Materials with broken fundamental symmetries, such as chiral crystals, provide a rich playground for exploring unconventional spin-dependent transport phenomena. The interplay between a material's chirality, strong spin-orbit coupling, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-22 Shuchen Li , Chang Niu , Peide D. Ye , Axel Hoffmann

We study the negative couplings amid local resonances of photonic metasurfaces. In our analysis, we discover pseudo-spin-orbit coupled bulk modes leading to lines of circularly polarized radiation eigenstates in two-dimensional momentum…

Optics · Physics 2022-02-25 Wenlong Gao , Basudeb Sain , Thomas Zentgraf

To date, axisymmetric internal wave fields, which have relevance to atmospheric internal wave fields generated by storm cells and oceanic near-inertial wave fields generated by surface storms, have been experimentally realized using an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-25 Samuel Boury , Thomas Peacock , Philippe Odier

Spontaneous CP violation during the electroweak phase transition can induce a twisting of the magnetic field configuration of Standard Model dumbbells, resulting in sizable intergalactic magnetic fields and a small baryon asymmetry, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-24 Valerie Domcke , Yohei Ema , Teerthal Patel

The electrical response of two-dimensional electron gas to vibrations of a nanomechanical cantilever containing it is studied. Vibrations of perpendicularly oriented cantilevers are experimentally shown to change oppositely the conductivity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 A. A. Shevyrin , A. G. Pogosov , A. K. Bakarov , A. A. Shklyaev

We investigate the effect of spin-orbit coupling on the behavior of magnetic impurity at the edge of a zigzag graphene ribbon by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations. A peculiar interplay of Kane-Mele type spin-orbit and impurity-host…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-09 F. M. Hu , T. O. Wehling , J. E. Gubernatis , Thomas Frauenheim , R. M. Nieminen

Employing a sapphire whispering gallery mode resonator, we demonstrate features of the spin-photon interaction in cavities with broken time-reflection symmetry. The broken symmetry leads to a lifting of the degeneracy between left-handed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-17 Maxim Goryachev , Warrick G. Farr , Daniel L. Creedon , Michael E. Tobar

In twisted bilayer semiconductors with arbitrary twisting angles, a chiral excitonic system can arise from the interlayer electron-hole Coulomb exchange interaction (F\"{o}rster coupling) that hybridizes the anisotropic intralayer excitons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-23 Ci Li , Wang Yao

Local microstructural heterogeneities of elastic metamaterials give rise to non-local macroscopic cross-coupling between stress-strain and momentum-velocity, known as Willis coupling. Recent advances have revealed that symmetry breaking in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-06-28 Hrishikesh Danawe , Serife Tol

The lifting of the degeneracy between L- and R-modes of massless flavors in a weakly magnetized thermal QCD medium leads to a novel phenomenon of chirality dependence of the thermoelectric tensor, whose diagonal and non-diagonal elements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-14 Debarshi Dey , Binoy Krishna Patra

In antiferromagnets, the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction lifts the degeneracy of left- and right-circularly polarized spin waves. This relativistic coupling increases the efficiency of spin-wave-induced domain wall motion and leads to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-09 Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Lars A. Kristiansen , Arne Brataas

In this study, we explore the influence of the helicity of the magnetic axis-defined as the self-linking number of the curve-on the quality of quasi-isodynamic stellarator-symmetric configurations constructed using the near-axis expansion…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-30 Katia Camacho Mata , Gabriel G. Plunk