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Industrial plants suffer from a high degree of complexity and incompatibility in their communication infrastructure, caused by a wild mix of proprietary technologies. This prevents transformation towards Industry 4.0 and the Industrial…

The Cyber-Physical System (CPS) is considered to be the next generation of intelligent industrial automation systems that integrate computing, communication and control technologies. In CPS, the interoperability requirements between devices…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-03-05 Su Zhang

OPC UA is an industry-standard machine-to-machine communication protocol in the Industrial Internet of Things. It relies on time-sensitive networking to meet the real-time requirements of various applications. Time-sensitive networking is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Erkin Kirdan , Filip Rezabek , Nikolas Mülbauer , Georg Carle , Marc-Oliver Pahl

Industry 4.0 factories are complex and data-driven. Data is yielded from many sources, including sensors, PLCs, and other devices, but also from IT, like ERP or CRM systems. We ask how to collect and process this data in a way, such that it…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Eduard Hirsch , Simon Hoher , Stefan Huber

Smart Services using Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) applications are on the rise, but still more often than not, traditional industrial protocols are used to interconnect the entities of the resulting systems. These protocols are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-25 Stefan Marksteiner

Optical wireless communication (OWC) is a promising technology that can provide high data rates while supporting multiple users. The Optical Wireless (OW) physical layer has been researched extensively, however less work was devoted to…

This study introduces the concept of finite element network analysis (FENA) which is a physics-informed, machine-learning-based, computational framework for the simulation of complex physical systems. The framework leverages the extreme…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Mehdi Jokar , Fabio Semperlotti

Several use cases from the areas of manufacturing and process industry, require highly accurate sensor data. As sensors always have some degree of uncertainty, methods are needed to increase their reliability. The common approach is to…

A growing number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices are used across consumer, medical, and industrial domains. They interact with their environment through sensors and actuators and connect to networks such as the Internet. Because sensors…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Simon Liebl , Ian Ferguson , Andreas Aßmuth , Natalie Coull , George R. S. Weir

Optical wireless communication (OWC) is a promising technology for future wireless communications owing to its potentials for cost-effective network deployment and high data rate. There are several implementation issues in the OWC which…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Hoon Lee , Sang Hyun Lee , Tony Q. S. Quek , Inkyu Lee

Based on software-defined principles, we propose a holistic architecture for Cyberphysical Systems (CPS) and Internet of Things (IoT) applications, and highlight the merits pertaining to scalability, flexibility, robustness,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-10 Ala' Darabseh , Nikolaos M. Freris

The recent trends of densification and centralized signal processing in radio access networks suggest that future networks may comprise ubiquitous antennas coordinated to form a network-wide gigantic array, referred to as the ubiquitous…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-01 Kaibin Huang , Jiayi Chen , Vincent K. N. Lau

This paper presents the design and the implementation of an interface software component between OLE for Process Control (OPC) formatted data and the Global Sensor Network (GSN) framework for management of data from sensors. This interface,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2008-08-04 Olivier Passalacqua , Eric Benoit , Marc-Philippe Huget , Patrice Moreaux

Ultrafast and accurate physical layer models are essential for designing, optimizing and managing ultra-wideband optical transmission systems. We present a closed-form GN/EGN model, named Polynomial Closed-Form Model (PCFM), improving…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-01 Pierluigi Poggiolini , Yanchao Jiang , Yifeng Gao , Fabrizio Forghieri

An innovative physics-guided learning algorithm for predicting the mechanical response of materials and structures is proposed in this paper. The key concept of the proposed study is based on the fact that physics models are governed by…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Houpu Yao , Yi Gao , Yongming Liu

Most currently available methods for modeling multiphysics, including thermoelasticity, using machine learning approaches, are focused on solving complete multiphysics problems using data-driven or physics-informed multi-layer perceptron…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Diab W. Abueidda , Mostafa E. Mobasher

There has been a continuing demand for improving the accuracy and ease of use of medical devices used on or around the human body. Communication is critical to medical applications, and wireless body area networks (WBANs) have the potential…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-20 Jihoon Cha , Junil Choi , David J. Love

Deep learning-based channel estimation has been recognized as a promising technique for sixth-generation wireless systems. However, most existing approaches rely solely on least-squares estimates obtained from demodulation reference…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-30 Ke Ma , Feng Wang , Lihui Lei , Shu Tan

Due to increasing digitalization, formerly isolated industrial networks, e.g., for factory and process automation, move closer and closer to the Internet, mandating secure communication. However, securely setting up OPC UA, the prime…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Markus Dahlmanns , Johannes Lohmöller , Ina Berenice Fink , Jan Pennekamp , Klaus Wehrle , Martin Henze

CC-OTDR signal envelope shaping is introduced to reduce the impact of non-linear signal interactions on a neighboring wavelength data channel when co-propagating the probing signal with the data signal. Joint co-directional acoustic sensing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-27 M. Ali Allousch , André Sandmann
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