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In this tutorial paper, we will firstly review some basic simulation concepts and then introduce the parallel and distributed simulation techniques in view of some new challenges of today and tomorrow. More in particular, in the last years…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Gabriele D'Angelo

Neural algorithmic reasoners are parallel processors. Teaching them sequential algorithms contradicts this nature, rendering a significant share of their computations redundant. Parallel algorithms however may exploit their full…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Valerie Engelmayer , Dobrik Georgiev , Petar Veličković

Quantum computing represents a paradigm shift for computation requiring an entirely new computer architecture. However, there is much that can be learned from traditional classical computer engineering. In this paper, we describe the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-03 A. Y. Matsuura , Timothy G. Mattson

It has been shown that a class of probabilistic domain models cannot be learned correctly by several existing algorithms which employ a single-link look ahead search. When a multi-link look ahead search is used, the computational complexity…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-02-08 TongSheng Chu , Yang Xiang

Parallel computation is widely employed in scientific researches, engineering activities and product development. Parallel program writing itself is not always a simple task depending on problems solved. Large-scale scientific computing,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Shigeo Kawata

Over the last two decades, scientific workflow management systems (SWfMS) have emerged as a means to facilitate the design, execution, and monitoring of reusable scientific data processing pipelines. At the same time, the amounts of data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-03-29 Marc Bux , Ulf Leser

With the rapid growth of large language models (LLMs), a wide range of methods have been developed to distribute computation and memory across hardware devices for efficient training and inference. While existing surveys provide descriptive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Hossam Amer , Rezaul Karim , Ali Pourranjbar , Weiwei Zhang , Walid Ahmed , Boxing Chen

The recent woes of the supercomputer industry and changes in federal funding have caused some scientists to re-evaluate the means by which they hope to solve Grand Challenge problems. I evaluate the potential of Massively Parallel…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Rajan Gupta

Recent advances in computing architectures and networking are bringing parallel computing systems to the masses so increasing the number of potential users of these kinds of systems. In particular, two important technological evolutions are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-04-05 Gabriele D'Angelo , Moreno Marzolla

Nowadays, high performance computing is becoming more and more important in different fields research and industry, such as medical imaging and diagnostics, mathematics as well as oil exploration. It refers to intensive computing in some…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-07 Mouadh Ayachi

State-of-the-art machine learning frameworks support a wide variety of design features to enable a flexible machine learning programming interface and to ease the programmability burden on machine learning developers. Identifying and using…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Yu Emma Wang , Carole-Jean Wu , Xiaodong Wang , Kim Hazelwood , David Brooks

Invention of Transistors in 1948 started a new era in technology, called Solid State Electronics. Since then, sustaining development and advancement in electronics and fabrication techniques has caused the devices to shrink in size and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2010-11-16 Md. Tanvir Al Amin

The advent of high performance computing (HPC) and graphics processing units (GPU), present an enormous computation resource for Large data transactions (big data) that require parallel processing for robust and prompt data analysis. While…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-10-17 Kato Mivule , Benjamin Harvey , Crystal Cobb , Hoda El Sayed

The processor accelerators are effective because they are working not (completely) on principles of stored program computers. They use some kind of parallelism, and it is rather hard to program them effectively: a parallel architecture by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-26 János Végh

We introduce an object-oriented framework for parallel programming, which is based on the observation that programming objects can be naturally interpreted as processes. A parallel program consists of a collection of persistent processes…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-04-21 Edward Givelberg

We present a model of multithreaded computation, combining fork-join and single-instruction-multiple-data parallelisms, with an emphasis on estimating parallelism overheads of programs written for modern many-core architectures. We…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-02-04 Sardar Anisul Haque , Marc Moreno Maza , Ning Xie

This paper focuses on automated synthesis of divide-and-conquer parallelism, which is a common parallel programming skeleton supported by many cross-platform multithreaded libraries. The challenges of producing (manually or automatically) a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-01-31 Azadeh Farzan , Victor Nicolet

The paper introduces PDSP-Bench, a novel benchmarking system designed for a systematic understanding of performance of parallel stream processing in a distributed environment. Such an understanding is essential for determining how Stream…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Pratyush Agnihotri , Boris Koldehofe , Roman Heinrich , Carsten Binnig , Manisha Luthra

Future applications demand more performance, but technology advances have been faltering. A promising approach to further improve computer system performance under energy constraints is to employ hardware accelerators. Already today, mobile…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-11-25 Mark D. Hill , Vijay Janapa Reddi

This book focuses on the use of algorithmic high-level synthesis (HLS) to build application-specific FPGA systems. Our goal is to give the reader an appreciation of the process of creating an optimized hardware design using HLS. Although…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-05-11 Ryan Kastner , Janarbek Matai , Stephen Neuendorffer