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Appraisal theories explain how the cognitive evaluation of an event leads to a particular emotion. In contrast to theories of basic emotions or affect (valence/arousal), this theory has not received a lot of attention in natural language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Jan Hofmann , Enrica Troiano , Roman Klinger

Physiological Signals are the most reliable form of signals for emotion recognition, as they cannot be controlled deliberately by the subject. Existing review papers on emotion recognition based on physiological signals surveyed only the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Zeeshan Ahmad , Naimul Khan

In affective computing, the task of Emotion Recognition in Conversations (ERC) has emerged as a focal area of research. The primary objective of this task is to predict emotional states within conversations by analyzing multimodal data…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Xiaomin Yu , Feiyang Wang , Ziyue Qiao

The electrodermal activity (EDA) signal is a sensitive and non-invasive surrogate measure of sympathetic function. Use of EDA has increased in popularity in recent years for such applications as emotion and stress recognition; assessment of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-19 Md Billal Hossain , Hugo Fernando Posada-Quintero , Youngsun Kong , Riley McNaboe , Ki Chon

Electrocardiogram is a useful diagnostic signal that can detect cardiac abnormalities by measuring the electrical activity generated by the heart. Due to its rapid, non-invasive, and richly informative characteristics, ECG has many emerging…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Hanhui Deng , Xinglin Li , Jie Luo , Di Wu

We introduce a modified incremental learning algorithm for evolving Granular Neural Network Classifiers (eGNN-C+). We use double-boundary hyper-boxes to represent granules, and customize the adaptation procedures to enhance the robustness…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-29 Daniel Leite , Alisson Silva , Gabriella Casalino , Arnab Sharma , Danielle Fortunato , Axel-Cyrille Ngomo

Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology enables direct interaction between humans and computers by analyzing brain signals. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is one of the non-invasive tools used in BCI systems, providing high temporal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-18 Hyeon-Taek Han , Dae-Hyeok Lee , Heon-Gyu Kwak

Electroencephalography-based Emotion Recognition (EEG-ER) has become a growing research area in recent years. Analyzing 216 papers published between 2018 and 2023, we uncover that the field lacks a unified evaluation protocol, which is…

Humans have a selective memory, remembering relevant episodes and forgetting the less relevant information. Possessing awareness of event memorability for a user could help intelligent systems in more accurate user modelling, especially for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Maria Tsfasman , Ramin Ghorbani , Catholijn M. Jonker , Bernd Dudzik

Neurological and Physiological Disorders that impact emotional regulation each have their own unique characteristics which are important to understand in order to create a generalized solution to all of them. The purpose of this experiment…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Vedant Mehta

Emotion recognition and classification is a very active area of research. In this paper, we present a first approach to emotion classification using persistent entropy and support vector machines. A topology-based model is applied to obtain…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-03-22 R. Gonzalez-Diaz , E. Paluzo-Hidalgo , J. F. Quesada

The large range of potential applications, not only for patients but also for healthy people, that could be achieved by affective BCI (aBCI) makes more latent the necessity of finding a commonly accepted protocol for real-time EEG-based…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-21 Jennifer Sorinasa , Juan C. Fernandez-Troyano , Mikel Val-Calvo , Jose Manuel Ferrández , Eduardo Fernandez

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a tool that allows us to analyze brain activity with high temporal resolution. These measures, combined with deep learning and digital signal processing, are widely used in neurological disorder detection and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-20 Isaac Ariza , Lorenzo J. Tardon , Ana M. Barbancho , Irene De-Torres , Isabel Barbancho

Accurately predicting emotions from brain signals has the potential to achieve goals such as improving mental health, human-computer interaction, and affective computing. Emotion prediction through neural signals offers a promising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Annemarie Hoffsommer , Helen Schneider , Svetlana Pavlitska , J. Marius Zöllner

EEG signal is important for brain-computer interfaces (BCI). Nevertheless, existing dry and wet electrodes are difficult to balance between high signal-to-noise ratio and portability in EEG recording, which limits the practical use of BCI.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-09 Meihong Zhang , Shaokai Zhao , Shuai Wang , Zhiguo Luo , Liang Xie , Tiejun Liu , Dezhong Yao , Ye Yan , Erwei Yin

Synchronization is a fundamental component of computational models of human behavior, at both intra-personal and inter-personal level. Event synchronization analysis was originally conceived with the aim of providing a simple and robust…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Paolo Alborno , Gualtiero Volpe , Maurizio Mancini , Radoslaw Niewiadomski , Stefano Piana , Antonio Camurri

Realizing edge intelligence consists of sensing, communication, training, and inference stages. Conventionally, the sensing and communication stages are executed sequentially, which results in excessive amount of dataset generation and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-25 Tong Zhang , Shuai Wang , Guoliang Li , Fan Liu , Guangxu Zhu , Rui Wang

Multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA) and emotion recognition in conversation (ERC) are key research topics for computers to understand human behaviors. From a psychological perspective, emotions are the expression of affect or feelings…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Guimin Hu , Ting-En Lin , Yi Zhao , Guangming Lu , Yuchuan Wu , Yongbin Li

Emotion recognition using EEG has been widely studied to address the challenges associated with affective computing. Using manual feature extraction methods on EEG signals results in sub-optimal performance by the learning models. With the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Md. Zaved Iqubal Ahmed , Nidul Sinha , Souvik Phadikar , Ebrahim Ghaderpour

In Affective Computing, a key challenge lies in reliably linking subjective emotional experiences with objective physiological markers. This preliminary study addresses the issue of reproducibility by identifying physiological features from…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Andrea Gargano , Jasin Machkour , Mimma Nardelli , Enzo Pasquale Scilingo , Michael Muma
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