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Mathematical formulae carry complex and essential semantic information in a variety of formats. Accessing this information with different systems requires a standardized machine-readable format that is capable of encoding presentational and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-09-20 André Greiner-Petter , Moritz Schubotz , Howard S. Cohl , Bela Gipp

This document explores the advantages of integrating open source software and practices in managing a scientific lab, emphasizing reproducibility and the avoidance of pitfalls. It details practical applications from website management using…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Julien Cohen-Adad

Objective: To create a commons for infectious disease (ID) epidemiology in which epidemiologists, public health officers, data producers, and software developers can not only share data and software, but receive assistance in improving…

Debugging parallel and distributed programs is a difficult activitiy due to the multiplicity of sequential bugs, the existence of malign effects like race conditions and deadlocks, and the huge amounts of data that have to be processed.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2009-10-02 Dieter Kranzlmueller , Christian Schaubschlaeger , Jens Volkert

The use of several open source scientific packages in the Schr\"odinger Materials Science Suite will be discussed. A typical workflow for materials discovery will be described, discussing how open source packages have been incorporated at…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Alexandr Fonari , Farshad Fallah , Michael Rauch

Heterogeneous distributed systems, including the Internet of Things (IoT) or distributed cyber-physical systems (CPS), often suffer a lack of interoperability and security, which hinders the wider deployment of such systems. Specifically,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Dongha Kim , Chanhee Lee , Hokeun Kim

In the realm of scientific computing, both Julia and Python have established themselves as powerful tools. Within the context of High Energy Physics (HEP) data analysis, Python has been traditionally favored, yet there exists a compelling…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Ianna Osborne , Jim Pivarski , Jerry Ling

The paper proposes an approach to transcend multicultural and multilingual barriers in the use and reuse of geographical data at the European level. The approach aims at sharing scientific terms in the field of nature conservation with the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-07-11 Monica De Martino , Riccardo Albertoni

Automated and computerised control of scientific instrumentation is almost ubiquitous in the modern laboratory. Most instrumentation is controlled over decades old communication busses or is accessed via proprietary system libraries. This…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-01-07 Joel T. Collins , Joe Knapper , Julian Stirling , Samuel McDermott , Richard Bowman

The Message Passing Interface (MPI) is the prevalent programming model used on today's supercomputers. Therefore, MPI library developers are looking for the best possible performance (shortest run-time) of individual MPI functions across…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-05-30 Sascha Hunold , Alexandra Carpen-Amarie

This paper presents the design and implementation of a modular multi-document interface (MDI) framework for scientific visualization and simulation in the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) ecosystem. The framework emphasizes architectural…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-25 David Heddle

Since the C++ bindings were deleted in 2008, the Message Passing Interface (MPI) community has revived efforts in building high-level modern C++ interfaces. Such interfaces are either built to serve specific scientific application needs…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-17 C. Nicole Avans , Alfredo A. Correa , Sayan Ghosh , Matthias Schimek , Joseph Schuchart , Anthony Skjellum , Evan D. Suggs , Tim Niklas Uhl

Machine learning (ML) algorithms are showing a growing trend in helping the scientific communities across different disciplines and institutions to address large and diverse data problems. However, many available ML tools are…

Information technology and data science development stimulate transformation in many fields of scientific knowledge. In recent years, a large number of specialized systems for information and knowledge management have been created in…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-09 Victor Dudarev , Lars Banko , Alfred Ludwig

Modern interconnects offer remote direct memory access (RDMA) features. Yet, most applications rely on explicit message passing for communications albeit their unwanted overheads. The MPI-3.0 standard defines a programming interface for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Robert Gerstenberger , Maciej Besta , Torsten Hoefler

We introduce process-oriented programming as a natural extension of object-oriented programming for parallel computing. It is based on the observation that every class of an object-oriented language can be instantiated as a process,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-07-22 Edward Givelberg

The explosive demand for artificial intelligence (AI) workloads has led to a significant increase in silicon area dedicated to lower-precision computations on recent high-performance computing hardware designs. However, mixed-precision…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Aditya Kashi , Hao Lu , Wesley Brewer , David Rogers , Michael Matheson , Mallikarjun Shankar , Feiyi Wang

Parallel jobs are different from sequential jobs and require a different type of process management. We present here a process management system for parallel programs such as those written using MPI. A primary goal of the system, which we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ralph Butler , William Gropp , Ewing Lusk

The Open Databases Integration for Materials Design (OPTIMADE) application programming interface (API) empowers users with holistic access to a growing federation of databases, enhancing the accessibility and discoverability of materials…

To reproduce eScience, several challenges need to be solved: scientific workflows need to be automated; the involved software versions need to be provided in an unambiguous way; input data needs to be easily accessible; High-Performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Kessy Abarenkov , Anne Fouilloux , Helmut Neukirchen , Abdulrahman Azab