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For a unital ring $S$, an $S$-linear quasigroup is a unital $S$-module, with automorphisms $\rho$ and $\lambda$ giving a (nonassociative) multiplication $x\cdot y=x^\rho+y^\lambda$. If $S$ is the field of complex numbers, then ordinary…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Jonathan D. H. Smith , Stefanie G. Wang

We consider a class of non-locally compact groups on which one may define a left-invariant, finitely additive measure taking values in some finitely generated extension of the field $\mathbb{R}$ of real numbers. In particular, we recover…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Raven Waller

We study Lipschitz-free spaces over compact and uniformly discrete metric spaces enjoying certain high regularity properties - having group structure with left-invariant metric. Using methods of harmonic analysis we show that, given a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Michal Doucha , Pedro Levit Kaufmann

We consider the sequence of the hyperspheres $M_{n,r}$ i.e. the homogeneous transitive spaces - of the Cartan subgroup $SDiag(n,\Bbb R)$ of the group $SL(n,\Bbb R), n=1 ...$, and studied the normalized limit of the corresponding sequence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-17 A. Vershik

The noncommutative space of light-like worldlines that is covariant under the light-like (or null-plane) $\kappa$-deformation of the (3+1) Poincar\'e group is fully constructed as the quantization of the corresponding Poisson homogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-28 Angel Ballesteros , Ivan Gutierrez-Sagredo , Francisco J. Herranz

Let $\mathfrak g$ be a complex semisimple Lie algebra. We define what it means for a finite dimensional representation of $\mathfrak g$ to be rectangular and completely classify faithful rectangular representations. As an application, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Chun-Yin Hui , Wonwoong Lee

We classify the measures on SL (k,R)/SL (k,Z) which are invariant and ergodic under the action of the group A of positive diagonal matrices with positive entropy. We apply this to prove that the set of exceptions to Littlewood's conjecture…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manfred Einsiedler , Anatole Katok , Elon Lindenstrauss

We provide sufficient conditions for the existence of a trace on the essential $\mathrm{C}^\ast$-algebra of a (not necessarily Hausdorff) \'etale groupoid $G$ which extends an invariant measure $\mu$ on the unit space of $G$. In particular,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Alistair Miller , Eduardo Scarparo

We define and study a probability monad on the category of complete metric spaces and short maps. It assigns to each space the space of Radon probability measures on it with finite first moment, equipped with the Kantorovich-Wasserstein…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Tobias Fritz , Paolo Perrone

We introduce and study Polish topologies on various spaces of countable enumerated groups, where an enumerated group is simply a group whose underlying set is the set of natural numbers. Using elementary tools and well known examples from…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Isaac Goldbring , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Yash Lodha

We consider the Polish group obtained as the rank-completion of an inductive limit of finite special linear groups. This Polish group is topologically simple modulo its center, it is extremely amenable and has no non-trivial strongly…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Alessandro Carderi , Andreas Thom

We show that for a Hecke pair $(G, \Gamma)$ the $C^*$-completions $C^*(L^1(G, \Gamma))$ and $pC^*(\bar{G})p$ of its Hecke algebra coincide whenever the group algebra $L^1(\bar{G})$ satisfies a spectral property which we call…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Rui Palma

We solve two classical conjectures by showing that if an action of a connected Lie group on a complete Riemannian manifold preserves the geodesics (considered as unparameterized curves), then the metric has constant positive sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-08 Vladimir S. Matveev

We present a new probabilistic model of compact commutative Lie groups that produces invariant-equivariant and disentangled representations of data. To define the notion of disentangling, we borrow a fundamental principle from physics that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Taco Cohen , Max Welling

Let $G$ be a finite almost simple group of Lie type acting faithfully and primitively on a set $\Omega$. We prove an analogue of the Boston--Shalev conjecture for conjugacy classes: the proportion of conjugacy classes of $G$ consisting of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Sean Eberhard , Daniele Garzoni

We prove that the symmetrizer of a permutation group preserves stability of a polynomial if and only if the group is orbit homogeneous. A consequence is that the hypothesis of permutation invariance in the Grace-Walsh-Szeg\H{o} Coincidence…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Petter Brändén , David G. Wagner

We take a unifying and new approach toward polynomial and trigonometric approximation in an arbitrary number of variables, resulting in a precise and general ready-to-use tool that anyone can easily apply in new situations of interest. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Marcel de Jeu

Extended particles are considered in terms of the fields on the Poincar\'{e} group. Dirac like wave equations for extended particles of any spin are defined on the various homogeneous spaces of the Poincar\'{e} group. Free fields of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 V. V. Varlamov

Let $M$ be a smooth compact oriented connected manifold, and ${\rm Homeo}_0(M,\mu)$ the group of homeomorphisms of $M$ supported away from $\partial M,$ which preserve a Borel probability measure $\mu$ induced by a volume form on $M$, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Michael Brandenbursky , Jarek Kedra , Michal Marcinkowski , Egor Shelukhin

Covariantly we reformulate the description of a spinning particle in terms of the Poincar\'{e} group. We also construct a Lagrangian which entails all possible constraints explicitly; all constraints can be obtained just from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jin-Ho Cho , Seungjoon Hyun , Jae-Kwan Kim
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