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Related papers: Baryogenesis from cosmological CP breaking

200 papers

We suggest predictive scenarios for neutrino masses which provide a common origin for CP violation in early universe cosmology and in neutrino oscillations. Our setup is the seesaw mechanism in the context of MSSM with two quasi-degenerate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-24 K. S. Babu , Yanzhi Meng , Zurab Tavartkiladze

We examine the effects on baryogenesis of spontaneous CPT violation in a string-based scenario. Under suitable circumstances, certain CPT-violating terms can produce a large baryon asymmetry at the grand-unified scale that reduces to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 O. Bertolami , Don Colladay , V. Alan Kostelecký , R. Potting

Contrary to popular beliefs, it is possible to explain Baryonic asymmetry of the Universe inside the Standard Model, provided inflation ended into a broken phase below the electroweak transition. Two important ingredients of the solution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-13 E. Shuryak

The electroweak sphaleron process breaks the baryon number conservation within the realms of the Standard Model of particle physics (SM). Recently, it is pointed out that its decoupling may provide the out-of-equilibrium condition required…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-18 Muzi Hong , Kohei Kamada , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

CP violation, which involves breaking the combined charge-conjugation (C) and parity (P) symmetries, is essential for understanding the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. It is a key feature of the Standard Model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-14 Alexey A Petrov

It is shown that the minimal left-right symmetric model admits cosmic string and domain wall solutions. The cosmic strings arise when the SU(2)_R is broken and can either be destabilized at the electroweak scale or remain stable through the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 U. A. Yajnik , Hatem Widyan , Shobhit Mahajan , Amitabha Mukherjee , Debajyoti Choudhari

In the vanilla type-I seesaw leptogenesis scenario, CP violation required to generate the lepton asymmetries in the heavy Majorana neutrino decays stem from complex Dirac-type Yukawa couplings. In this paper we explore the case in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-25 D. M. Barreiros , H. B. Câmara , R. G. Felipe , F. R. Joaquim

By assuming a dynamical source of CP violation, the tension between sufficient CP violation for successful electroweak baryogenesis and strong constraints from current electric dipole moment measurements could be alleviated. We study how to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-11 Fa Peng Huang , Zhuoni Qian , Mengchao Zhang

We demonstrate that $CP-$violation in the Majorana mass matrices of the heavy neutrinos can generate a $CP-$asymmetric universe. The subsequent decay of the Majorana particles generates a lepton number asymmetry. During the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Marion Flanz , Emmanuel A. Paschos , Utpal Sarkar

We propose a general method to compute $CP$-violating observables from extensions of the standard model in the context of electroweak baryogenesis. It is alternative to the one recently developed by Huet and Nelson and relies on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Antonio Riotto

We study electroweak baryogenesis driven by the top quark in a general two Higgs doublet model with flavor-changing Yukawa couplings, keeping the Higgs potential $CP$ invariant. With Higgs sector couplings and the additional top Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Kaori Fuyuto , Wei-Shu Hou , Eibun Senaha

We study electroweak baryogenesis and electric dipole moments in the presence of the two leading-order, non-renormalizable operators in the Higgs sector of the MSSM. Significant qualitative and quantitative differences from MSSM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Kfir Blum , Cedric Delaunay , Marta Losada , Yosef Nir , Sean Tulin

We show that if a baryon asymmetry of the universe is generated through the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy scalar bilinears coupling to two fermions of the minimal standard model, it is necessarily an asymmetry conserving $(B-L)$ which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ernest Ma , Martti Raidal , Utpal Sarkar

An analysis of baryogenesis and stochastic gravitational wave production is presented for an extension of the standard model where the dark sector consists of dark matter particles charged under a $U(1)_x$ gauge symmetry, while a subset of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-11 Wan-Zhe Feng , Jinzheng Li , Pran Nath , Zong-Huan Ye

We present a novel baryogenesis mechanism in which the asymmetry is sourced from heavy particles which either gain their mass or are created during bubble expansion in a strong first order phase transition. These particles then decay in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-12 Iason Baldes , Simone Blasi , Alberto Mariotti , Alexander Sevrin , Kevin Turbang

We derive the contributions to the quantum transport equations for electroweak baryogenesis due to decays and inverse decays induced by tri-scalar and Yukawa interactions. In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Christopher Lee , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Sean Tulin

The appearance of scalar/moduli fields in the early universe, as motivated by string theory, naturally leads to non-thermal "moduli cosmology". Such cosmology provides a consistent framework where the generation of radiation, baryons, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-28 Mu-Chun Chen , Volodymyr Takhistov

A scenario for the generation of the baryon asymmetry in the early Universe is proposed in which cosmic string loops, predicted by theories where the baryon and/or lepton numbers are gauged symmetries, collapse during the friction dominated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 H. Lew , A. Riotto

We analyze the scenario of baryogenesis through leptogenesis induced by the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy Majorana neutrinos and pay special attention to CP violation. Extending a recently proposed resummation formalism for two-fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Apostolos Pilaftsis

The asymmetry between matter and antimatter in the Universe indicates that there was a period in the very early Universe when the CPT symmetry was broken. The conservative interpretation is that the breaking was dynamical, induced by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert H. Brandenberger