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This paper presents a unified optimization framework for phase change material (PCM) based cooling systems. Thermal management is critical in applications such as photovoltaic (PV) modules, battery packs, and power electronics, where…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-20 Asmaou S. Ouedraogo , Donald J. Docimo

Additive manufacturing (AM) techniques hold promise but face significant challenges in process planning and optimization. The large temporal and spatial variations in temperature that can occur in layer-wise AM lead to thermal excursions,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-22 Mikhail Khrenov , William Frieden Templeton , Sneha Prabha Narra

This paper first reviews non-traditional heat exchanger geometry, laser welding, practical issues with microchannel heat exchangers, and high effectiveness heat exchangers. Existing microchannel heat exchangers have low material costs, but…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-05-31 David C. Denkenberger , Michael J. Brandemuehl , Joshua M. Pearce , John Zhai

Additive Manufacturing (AM) has enabled the fabrication of metallic cellular materials that are of interest in the design of lightweight impact resistant structures. However, there is a need to understand the interactions between: (i) the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-02 M. Simoes , J. A. Harris , S. Ghouse , P. A. Hooper , G. J. McShane

Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) structures are attracting growing attention as promising geometries for next-generation high-performance heat exchangers (HXs), due to their continuous flow paths and high surface-area-to-volume ratio…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Kaito Ohtani , Hiroki Kawabe , Kentaro Yaji , Kikuo Fujita , Vikrant Aute

The present paper numerically analyzes a passive cooling system using enclosures with different geometries filled with thermal conductivity-enhanced phase change material (PCM). A numerical code is developed using an unstructured…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-06-11 Kamal El Omari , Tarik Kousksou , Yves Le Guer

Additive manufacturing (AM) could be a novel method of fabricating composite and porous materials having various effective performances based on mechanisms of their internal geometries. Materials fabricated by AM could rapidly be used in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-26 Akihiro Takezawa , Makoto Kobashi , Mitsuru Kitamura

Additive manufacturing (AM) enables the development of high-performance architected cellular materials, emphasizing the growing importance of establishing programmable and predictable energy absorption capabilities. This study evaluates the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Mattia Utzeri , Marco Sasso , Vikram S. Deshpande , S. Kumar

Informing Additive Manufacturing (AM) technology adoption decisions, this paper investigates the relationship between build volume capacity utilisation and efficient technology operation in an inter-process comparison of the costs of…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-06-08 Martin Baumers , Luca Beltrametti , Angelo Gasparre , Richard Hague

Powder bed fusion is a widely used additive manufacturing (AM) process for producing complex, small-batch parts that are impractical to manufacture using conventional methods. However, its broader adoption is hindered by process-induced…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Yulin Guo , Boris Kramer

Impregnation of Phase Change Materials (PCMs) into a porous medium is a promising way to stabilize their shape and improve thermal conductivity which are essential for thermal energy storage and thermal management of small-size…

Many alloys made by Additive Manufacturing (AM) require careful design of post-heat treatment as an indispensable step of microstructure engineering to further enhance the performance. We developed a high-throughput approach by fabricating…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-03 Yunhao Zhao , Noah Sargent , Kun Li , Wei Xiong

Natural ceramic composites present complex microstructures that lead to tortuous crack paths and confer them high toughness. Current microreinforced composites do not yet reach the same level of complexity in their microstructures,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-14 Xin Ying Chan , Clarence Chua , Sharlene Tan , Hortense Le Ferrand

The Latent heat storage technology is being used worldwide to bridge the gap between supply and demand of energy. The material store energy during the charging process (melting) and releases energy during the discharging process…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-09-02 Pushpendra Kumar Shukla , P. Anil Kishan

Air-to-air heat exchangers are vital for energy recovery and thermal management but often suffer from reduced effectiveness, high pressure losses, and increased pumping power in conventional designs. Advances in additive manufacturing have…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-23 Patrick Adegbaye , Aigbe E. Awenlimobor , Justin An , Zhang Xiao , Jiajun Xu

Topology optimization produces designs with intricate geometries and complex topologies that require advanced manufacturing techniques such as additive manufacturing (AM). However, insufficient consideration of manufacturability during the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Seungheon Shin , Byeonghyeon Goh , Youngtaek Oh , Hayoung Chung

The building climate industry and its influence on energy consumption have consequences on the environment due to the emission of greenhouse gasses. Improving the efficiency of this sector is essential to reduce the effect on climate…

Soft materials capable of large inelastic deformation play an essential role in high-performance nacre-inspired architectured materials with a combination of stiffness, strength and toughness. The rigid "building blocks" made from glass or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-16 Shibo Zou , Daniel Therriault , Frédérick P. Gosselin

Heat pipe is one of the most efficient tools for heat dissipation in electronics and power systems. Currently, heat pipes are usually made of copper, aluminum or stainless steel. Due to their relatively high density and limited heat…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-02-27 Ya Liu , Shujing Chen , Yifeng Fu , Nan wang , Davide Mencarelli , Luca Pierantoni , Hongbin Lu , Johan Liu

Understanding heat transfer in composite materials is essential for optimizing their performance in critical applications across industries such as aerospace, automotive, renewable energy, and construction. This review offers a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-01-28 Mohammad Alaghemandi , Morgan Alamandi
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