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Mist/air two-phase flow is a promising cooling technique for many applications such as internal cooling of gas turbine blades. A significant enhancement of heat transfer can be achieved with a low mass fraction of droplets by utilizing the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-09 Junxian Cao , Mengqi Ye , Haiwang Li , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Active control of scrape off layer density is emerging as a critical requirement for improving ion cyclotron resonance heating and enabling high performance steady state operation in future magnetic confinement fusion devices. Helicon wave…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Hua Zhou , Lei Chang , GuoSheng Xu , YiWei Zhang , Matthew Hole , Dan Du , ZhiSong Qu , MuQuan Wu

A shell and tube heat exchanger design with respect to the total heat transfer rate and temperature profile has been invstigated by numerical modelling. The HE comprises of a single tube and has been resolved by the two equation models…

General Physics · Physics 2023-11-14 Hrutuj Raut

We formulate a model for the mass exchange between oil at and below the sea surface. This is a particularly important aspect of modeling oil spills. Surface and subsurface oil have different chemical and transport characteristics and…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2018-11-28 Saeed Moghimi , Jorge Ramirez , Juan M. Restrepo , Shankar C. Venkataramani

High-level synthesis (HLS) enhances digital hardware design productivity through a high abstraction level. Even if the HLS abstraction prevents fine-grained manual register-transfer level (RTL) optimizations, it also enables automatable…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-01 Giovanni Brignone , Mihai T. Lazarescu , Luciano Lavagno

Heat transfer in semiconductor devices is dominated by chip and substrate assemblies, where heat generated within a finite chip layer dissipates into a semi-infinite substrate with much higher thermophysical properties. This mismatch…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Wenhao Sha , Tienchong Chang

The 4th generation of district heating systems face a potential problem where lowered water temperatures lead to higher flow rates, which requires higher hydraulic capacity in terms of pipe and pump sizes. This increases the effect of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-22 Felix Agner , Pauline Kergus , Richard Pates , Anders Rantzer

This paper presents a novel shape-optimization technique for the design of mixing elements in single-screw extruders. Extruders enable the continuous production of constant-cross-section profiles. Equipped with one or several screw-shaped…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Sebastian Hube , Marek Behr , Stefanie Elgeti , Malte Schön , Jana Sasse , Christian Hopmann

We discuss the non-radiative heat transfer in non-equilibrium double layer graphene system. We show that at the neutrality point the heat exchange is dominated by the inter-layer plasmon modes and derive analytic expressions for the heat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Xuzhe Ying , Alex Kamenev

We investigate the dynamical control of the heat flux exchanged in near-field regime between a membrane made with a phase-change material and a substrate when the temperature of the membrane is tuned around its critical value. We show that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-06 Ivan Latella , Olivier Marconot , Luc Fréchette , Julien Sylvestre , Philippe Ben-Abdallah

In this study, analysis of shell and tube heat exchanger (HE) is performed. Theory part on heat transfer, calculation of heat exchanger and general thermal and hydrological properties are described. Several models are developed and computed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-09 D. Loginov , A. Ustinov

Anisotropic acoustic metamaterials have received significant scholarly attention in recent years due to their capacity to manipulate wave propagation across various directions. This property is integral to applications involving directional…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-06-06 Mohamed Shendy , Nima Maftoon , Armaghan Salehian

Elastic metasurfaces offer precise control over elastic waves for applications such as vibration isolation, sensing, and imaging. However, achieving high-efficiency and scattering-free performance with complex functionalities remains a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 Chun Min Li , Wenjing Ye

This is the most exciting time in my lifetime for geothermal. There are many, many innovative things happening. To name a few, promising new approaches to Enhanced Geothermal Systems, geothermal projects in sedimentary and lower enthalpy…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-03-23 Mark McClure

Many theoretical and experimental studies have used heuristic methods to investigate the dynamic behaviour of the passive coupling of adjacent structures. However, few papers have used optimization techniques with guaranteed convergence in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-11-09 K. Bigdeli , W. Hare , J. Nutini , S. Tesfamariam

Combined heat and power dispatch promotes interactions and synergies between electric power systems and district heating systems. However, nonlinear and nonconvex heating flow imposes significant challenges on finding qualified solutions…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-12 Yibao Jiang , Can Wan , Audun Botterud , Yonghua Song , Mohammad Shahidehpour

In this paper, we use stochastic polynomial optimization to derive high-performance operating strategies for heating networks with uncertain or variable demand. The heat flow in district heating networks can be regulated by varying the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Marc Hohmann , Joseph Warrington , John Lygeros

Thermal Energy Storage (TES) using Phase Change Materials (PCMs) represents a critical technology for sustainable energy management and grid stability. This study presents a novel Physics-Driven Deep Learning (PDDL) framework for modeling…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-02 Meraj Hassanzadeh , Ehsan Ghaderi , Fatemeh Fatahi , Mohamad Ali Bijarchi

This paper presents fiber bundle topology optimization for mass and heat transfer in surface and volume flow in the laminar region, to optimize the matching between the pattern of a surface structure and the implicit 2-manifold on which the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-26 Yongbo Deng , Jan G. Korvink

Uniform flow distribution across parallel channels directly impacts the performance and efficiency of many fluid and energy systems. However, designing efficient flow manifolds that ensure uniform flow distribution remains a challenge. This…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-06 Sanjay Vermani , Nitish Anand
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