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Any planar shape $P\subset \mathbb{C}$ can be embedded isometrically as part of the boundary surface $S$ of a convex subset of $\mathbb{R}^3$ such that $\partial P$ supports the positive curvature of $S$. The complement $Q = S \setminus P$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Laura DeMarco , Kathryn Lindsey

Given any two convex polyhedra P and Q, we prove as one of our main results that the surface of P can be reshaped to a homothet of Q by a finite sequence of "tailoring" steps. Each tailoring excises a digon surrounding a single vertex and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Joseph O'Rourke , Costin Vilcu

We study the following open problem, suggested by Barker and Larman. Let $K$ and $L$ be convex bodies in $\mathbb R^n$ ($n\ge 2$) that contain a Euclidean ball $B$ in their interiors. If $\mathrm{vol}_{n-1}(K\cap H) =…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Vladyslav Yaskin , Ning Zhang

We consider the smallest-area universal covering of planar objects of perimeter 2 (or equivalently closed curves of length 2) allowing translation and discrete rotations. In particular, we show that the solution is an equilateral triangle…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Mook Kwon Jung , Sang Duk Yoon , Hee-Kap Ahn , Takeshi Tokuyama

The mean width of a convex body is the average distance between parallel supporting hyperplanes when the normal direction is chosen uniformly over the sphere. The Simplex Mean Width Conjecture (SMWC) is a longstanding open problem that says…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Aaron Goldsmith

We study the lengths of curves passing through a fixed number of points on the boundary of a convex shape in the plane. We show that for any convex shape $K$, there exist four points on the boundary of $K$ such that the length of any curve…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Arseniy Akopyan , Vladislav Vysotsky

In this note, we prove the following inequality for the norm of a convex body $K$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 2$: $N(K) \leq \frac{\pi^{\frac{n-1}{2}}}{2 \Gamma \left(\frac{n+1}{2}\right)}\cdot \operatorname{length} (\gamma) +…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Yurii Nikonorov

We prove the following local version of Blaschke--Kakutani's characterization of ellipsoids: Let $V$ be a finite-dimensional real vector space, $B\subset V$ a convex body with 0 in its interior, and ${2\le k<\dim V}$ an integer. Suppose…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Sergei Ivanov , Daniil Mamaev , Anya Nordskova

It is well known that every convex body in a finite dimensional normed space can be uniformly approximated by strictly convex and smooth convex bodies. However, in the case of infinite dimensions, little progress has been made since Klee…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Lixin Cheng , Chunlan Jiang , Liping Yuan

In this paper, we study the problem of computing a homotopy from a planar curve $C$ to a point that minimizes the area swept. The existence of such a minimum homotopy is a direct result of the solution of Plateau's problem. Chambers and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-10 Brittany Terese Fasy , Selcuk Karakoc , Carola Wenk

What is the optimal way to cut a convex bounded domain $K$ in Euclidean space $(\mathbb{R}^n,|\cdot|)$ into two halves of equal volume, so that the interface between the two halves has least surface area? A conjecture of Kannan, Lov\'asz…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Alexander V. Kolesnikov , Emanuel Milman

We prove that for every centrally symmetric convex polygon Q, there exists a constant alpha such that any alpha*k-fold covering of the plane by translates of Q can be decomposed into k coverings. This improves on a quadratic upper bound…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-07-21 G. Aloupis , J. Cardinal , S. Collette , S. Langerman , D. Orden , P. Ramos

The convex hull of a ball with an exterior point is called a spike (or cap). A union of finitely many spikes of a ball is called a spiky ball. If a spiky ball is convex, then we call it a cap body. In this note we upper bound the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Károly Bezdek , Ilya Ivanov , Cameron Strachan

We prove results relative to the problem of finding sharp bounds for the affine invariant $P(K)=V(\Pi K)/V^{d-1}(K)$. Namely, we prove that if $K$ is a 3-dimensional zonoid of volume 1, then its second projection body $\Pi^2K$ is contained…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-17 Christos Saroglou

We investigate several closely related "homothety conjectures" for convex bodies on a plane. Using the modern language of differential geometry, we systematically derive the fundamental properties of bodies of flotation, bodies of buoyancy,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Bartłomiej Zawalski

Let $P$ be a convex polyhedron in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The skeleton of $P$ is the graph whose vertices and edges are the vertices and edges of $P$, respectively. We prove that, if these vertices are on the unit-sphere, the skeleton is a $(0.999…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-09-05 Prosenjit Bose , Paz Carmi , Mirela Damian , Jean-Lou De Carufel , Darryl Hill , Anil Maheshwari , Yuyang Liu , Michiel Smid

A set of points a 1 ,. .. , a n fixes a planar convex body K if the points are on bdK, the boundary of K, and if any small move of K brings some point of the set in intK, the interior of K. The points a 1 ,. .. , a n $\in$ bdK almost fix K…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Augustin Fruchard

Generalizing results by Valette, Zamfirescu and Laczkovich, we will prove that a convex body $K$ is a polytope if there are sufficiently many tilings which contain a tile similar to $K$. Furthermore, we give an example that this can not be…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Karim Adiprasito

It is shown that any smooth closed orientable manifold of dimension $2k + 1$, $k \geq 2$, admits a smooth polynomially convex embedding into $\mathbb C^{3k}$. This improves by $1$ the previously known lower bound of $3k+1$ on the possible…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Purvi Gupta , Rasul Shafikov

We study the problem of covering R^d by overlapping translates of a convex body P, such that almost every point of R^d is covered exactly k times. Such a covering of Euclidean space by translations is called a k-tiling. The investigation of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-17 Nick Gravin , Sinai Robins , Dmitry Shiryaev