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The Yang-Baxter equation (YBE) and the reflection equation (RE) both come from mathematical physics, and they can be defined in any monoidal category. For cartesian monoidal categories, we prove that every solution to the RE provides a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Davide Ferri

Pulling back the weight systems associated with the exceptional Lie algebras and their standard representations by a modification of the universal Vassiliev-Kontsevich invariant yields link invariants; extending them to coloured 3-nets, we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anna-Barbara Berger , Ines Stassen

In 2007, Alekseev-Meinrenken proved that there exists a Ginzburg-Weinstein diffeomorphism from the dual Lie algebra ${\rm u}(n)^*$ to the dual Poisson Lie group $U(n)^*$ compatible with the Gelfand-Zeitlin integrable systems. In this paper,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-30 Xiaomeng Xu

In the present paper we construct quadratic equations and linear syzygies for tangent varieties using 4-way tensors of linear forms and generalize this method to higher secant varieties of higher osculating varieties. Such equations extend…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Junho Choe

We compute numerically the dimensions of the graded quotients of the linearized Kashiwara-Vergne Lie algebra lkv in low weight, confirming a conjecture of Raphael-Schneps in those weights. The Lie algebra lkv appears in a chain of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Florian Naef , Thomas Willwacher

As a consequence of the proof of the Kashiwara-Vergne conjecture of Alekseev and Torossian, the authors obtained an injection $\mathrm{GRT} \hookrightarrow \mathrm{KRV}$. The group $\mathrm{GRT}$ can be regarded as the group of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Rodrigo Navarro-Betancourt

The string corrections of tree-level open-string amplitudes can be described by Selberg integrals satisfying a Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov (KZ) equation. This allows for a recursion of the $\alpha'$-expansion of tree-level string corrections in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-21 Andre Kaderli

Recently a Born-Infeld action for dark energy and dark matter that uses additional affine connections was proposed. At background level, it was shown that the new proposal can mimic the standard cosmological evolution. In Bianchi…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Davi C. Rodrigues

We introduce normalized Drinfeld modular curves that parameterize rank $m$ Drinfeld modules compatible with a $T$-torsion structure arising from a given conjugacy class of nilpotent upper-triangular $n\times n$ matrices with rank $\geqslant…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Zhuo Chen , Chuangqiang Hu , Tao Zhang , Xiaopeng Zheng

We derive a recursive formula for certain relative Gromov-Witten invariants with maximal tangency condition via the Witten-Dijkgraaf-Verlinde-Verlinde equation. For certain relative pairs, we get explicit formulae of invariants using the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Honglu Fan , Longting Wu

For any complex simple Lie algebra, we generalize primary fileds in the Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten conformal field theory with respect to the case of irregular singularities and we construct integral representations of hypergeometric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-02 Hajime Nagoya , Juanjuan Sun

Drinfel'd used associators to construct families of universal representations of braid groups. We consider semi-associators (i.e., we drop the pentagonal axiom and impose a normalization in degree one). We show that the process may be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-24 Barbu Berceanu , Stefan Papadima

We construct a tau cover of the generalized Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchy associated to an arbitrary affine Kac-Moody algebra with gradations $\mathrm{s}\le\mathds{1}$ and derive its Virasoro symmetries. By imposing the Virasoro constraints we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-01-26 Si-Qi Liu , Chao-Zhong Wu , Youjin Zhang

This is the second in a series of papers dedicated to studying w-knots, and more generally, w-knotted objects (w-braids, w-tangles, etc.). These are classes of knotted objects that are wider but weaker than their "usual" counterparts. To…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Dror Bar-Natan , Zsuzsanna Dancso

In this paper, we apply Kauffman bracket skein algebras to develop a theory of skein adequate links in thickened surfaces. We show that any alternating link diagram on a surface is skein adequate. We apply our theory to establish the first…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Hans U. Boden , Homayun Karimi , Adam S. Sikora

We discuss a new family of solutions of the Grad--Shafranov (GS) equation that describe D-shaped toroidal plasma equilibria with sharp gradients at the plasma edge. These solutions have been derived by exploiting the continuous Lie symmetry…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Giampaolo Cicogna , Francesco Pegoraro , Francesco Ceccherini

A Drinfel'd algebra gives the systematic construction of generalized parallelizable spaces and this allows us to study an extended T-duality, known as the Poisson-Lie T-duality. Recently, in order to find a generalized U-duality, an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-10 Yuho Sakatani

Ideas of Rozansky and Witten, as developed by Kapranov, show that a complex symplectic manifold X gives rise to Vassiliev weight systems. In this paper we study these weight systems by using D(X), the derived category of coherent sheaves on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Justin Roberts , Simon Willerton

We introduce braided Lie bialgebras as the infinitesimal version of braided groups. They are Lie algebras and Lie coalgebras with the coboundary of the Lie cobracket an infinitesimal braiding. We provide theorems of transmutation, Lie…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 S. Majid

In the realm of complexity, it is argued that adequate modeling of TeV-physics demands an approach based on fractal operators and fractional calculus (FC). Non-local theories and memory effects are connected to complexity and the FC. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-25 Cresus F. L. Godinho , J. Weberszpil , J. A. Helayël-Neto