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Semiconductor quantum-dot cavity systems are promising sources for solid-state based on-demand generation of single photons for quantum communication. Commonly, the spectral characteristics of the emitted single photon are fixed by system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-02 Dominik Breddermann , Dirk Heinze , Rolf Binder , Artur Zrenner , Stefan Schumacher

We study the scattering problem of photon and polariton in a one-dimensional coupled-cavity system. Analytical approximate analysis and numerical simulation show that a photon can stimulate the photon emission from a polariton through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Ci. Li , Zhi. Song

We discuss the scattering of photons from a three-level emitter in a one-dimensional waveguide, where the transport is governed by the interference of spontaneously emitted and directly transmitted waves. The scattering problem is solved in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-15 D. Witthaut , A. S. Sorensen

Photon polarization serves as an essential quantum information carrier in quantum information and measurement applications. Routing of arbitrarily polarized single photons and polarization-entangled photons is a crucial technology for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-01 Pengfei Wang , Soyoung Baek , Masahiro Yabuno , Shigehito Miki , Hirotaka Terai , Fumihiro Kaneda

We study the scattering process of photons confined in a one dimensional optical waveguide by a laser controlled atomic ensemble. The investigation leads to an alternative setup of quantum node controlling the coherent transfer of single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-15 Jing Lu , H. Dong , Le-Man Kuang

Semiconductor quantum dots embedded in optical cavities are promising on-demand sources of single photons. Here, we theoretically study single photon emission from an optically driven two-photon Raman transition between the biexciton and…

We report the observation of all-optically tunable Raman fluorescence from a single quantum dot. The Raman photons are produced in an optically-driven Lambda-system defined by subjecting the single electron charged quantum dot to a magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-10 G. Fernandez , T. Volz , R. Desbuquois , A. Badolato , A. Imamoglu

Single photons from a coherent input are efficiently redirected to a separate output by way of a fiber-coupled microtoroidal cavity interacting with individual Cesium atoms. By operating in an overcoupled regime for the input-output to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Takao Aoki , A. S. Parkins , D. J. Alton , C. A. Regal , Barak Dayan , E. Ostby , K. J. Vahala , H. J. Kimble

We use a microwave field to control the quantum state of optical photons stored in a cold atomic cloud. The photons are stored in highly excited collective states (Rydberg polaritons) enabling both fast qubit rotations and control of…

The field of quantum technology has been rapidly expanding in the past decades, yielding numerous applications as quantum information, quantum communication and quantum cybersecurity. The central building block for these applications is a…

The design of polarization-encoded quantum interfaces relies on the assumption that solid-state emitters possess static transition dipoles defined by the host lattice symmetry. Here, we demonstrate that the transition dipole moment of…

We demonstrate a single-photon stored-light interferometer, where a photon is stored in a laser-cooled atomic ensemble in the form of a Rydberg polariton with a spatial extent of $10 \times1\times1\mu m^3$. The photon is subject to a Ramsey…

We report on the selective addressing of an individual atom in a pair of single-atom microtraps separated by $3\;\mu$m. Using a tunable light-shift, we render the selected atom off-resonant with a global Rydberg excitation laser which is…

We demonstrate a new versatile building block for optical quantum technologies, based on an intracavity Rydberg-blockaded atomic ensemble acting as a single two-level superatom. We coherently control its state and optically detect it in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 Julien Vaneecloo , Sébastien Garcia , Alexei Ourjoumtsev

A model for a controlled single-photon beam-splitter is proposed and analysed. It consists of two crossed optical-cavities with overlapping waists, dynamically coupled to a single flying atom. The system is shown to route a single photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Gaurav Gautam , Santosh Kumar , Saikat Ghosh , Deepak Kumar

We develop an effective field theory (EFT) to describe the few- and many-body propagation of one dimensional Rydberg polaritons. We show that the photonic transmission through the Rydberg medium can be found by mapping the propagation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-10-07 M. J. Gullans , J. D. Thompson , Y. Wang , Q. -Y. Liang , V. Vuletic , M. D. Lukin , A. V. Gorshkov

Efficient on-chip integration of single-photon emitters imposes a major bottleneck for applications of photonic integrated circuits in quantum technologies. Resonantly excited solid-state emitters are emerging as near-optimal quantum light…

In nanostructures, the light-matter interaction can be engineered to be chiral. In the fully quantum regime, a chiral one-dimensional atom, a photon propagating in one direction interacts with the atom; a photon propagating in the other…

A crucial requirement for the realisation of efficient and scalable on-chip quantum communication is an ultrafast polarised single photon source operating beyond the Peltier cooling barrier of 200 K. While a few systems based on different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 Tong Wang , Tim J. Puchtler , Tongtong Zhu , John C. Jarman , Luke P. Nuttall , Rachel A. Oliver , Robert A. Taylor

The quantum state of a single photon stands among the most fundamental and intriguing manifestations of quantum physics. At the same time single photons and pairs of single photons are important building blocks in the fields of linear…