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We study cone differential operators on the half-axis and edge-degenerate differential operators on a half-space. We construct subspaces of edge Sobolev spaces that can be considered as natural domains for edge-degenerate operators and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-02 Jörg Seiler

The dual Drazin inverse is an important dual generalized inverse. In this paper, to extend it we introduce the weak dual Drazin inverse which is unique and exists for any square dual matrix. When the dual Drazin inverse exists, it coincides…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Hongxing Wang , Qiuli Ling , Tianhe Jiang , Shuangzhe Liu

The aim of this paper is to introduce and study graded and filtered gamma rings and gamma modules. We prove that the filtered $\Gamma$-ring (module) is a generalization of the notion of graded ring (module). Also, we construct a graded…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Shadi Shaqaqha , Afnan Dagher

This is the continuation of our previous work [5], where we introduced and studied some nonlinear integral equations on bounded domains that are related to the sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. In this paper, we introduce some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Jingbo Dou , Qianqiao Guo , Meijun Zhu

Using polynomial evaluation, we give some useful criteria to answer questions about divisibility of polynomials. This allows us to develop interesting results concerning the prime elements in the domain of coefficients. In particular, it is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-06-10 Luis F. Caceres , Jose A. Velez-Marulanda

In many problems in machine learning and operations research, we need to optimize a function whose input is a random variable or a probability density function, i.e. to solve optimization problems in an infinite dimensional space. On the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-11 Changbo Zhu , Huan Xu

Past works that investigate out-of-domain performance of QA systems have mainly focused on general domains (e.g. news domain, wikipedia domain), underestimating the importance of subdomains defined by the internal characteristics of QA…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Chenyang Lyu , Jennifer Foster , Yvette Graham

The aim of this paper is to establish a theory of random variables on domains. Domain theory is a fundamental component of theoretical computer science, providing mathematical models of computational processes. Random variables are the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-08-30 Michael W. Mislove

We consider a fractional generalization of Hamiltonian and gradient systems. We use differential forms and exterior derivatives of fractional orders. We derive fractional generalization of Helmholtz conditions for phase space. Examples of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-02 Vasily E. Tarasov

In this work, we analyze the regularizing property of the stochastic gradient descent for the efficient numerical solution of a class of nonlinear ill-posed inverse problems in Hilbert spaces. At each step of the iteration, the method…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Bangti Jin , Zehui Zhou , Jun Zou

A class of integer-valued functions defined on the set of ideals of an integral domain $R$ is investigated. We show that this class of functions, which we call ideal valuations, are in one-to-one correspondence with countable descending…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-16 Hyun Seung Choi , Timothy McEldowney , Andrew Walker

In this paper we explore graded algebras of quotients of Lie algebras with special emphasis on the 3-graded case and answer some natural questions concerning its relation to maximal Jordan systems of quotients.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-12-10 Juana Sanchez Ortega , Mercedes Siles Molina

We discuss controllability of systems that are initially given by boundary coupled p.d.e. of second order. Those systems may be described by modules over a certain subring R of the ring of Mikusinski operators with compact support. We show…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-05-31 Frank Woittennek , Hugues Mounier

We construct a 2-category of differential graded schemes. The local affine models in this theory are differential graded algebras, which are graded commutative with unit over a field of characteristic zero, are concentrated in non-positive…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kai Behrend

In this paper, we give semiring version of some classical results in commutative algebra related to Euclidean rings, PIDs, UFDs, G-domains, and GCD and integrally closed domains.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Peyman Nasehpour

This monograph, written for educational purposes, serves as an introduction to the concept of integrability as it applies to systems of differential equations (both ordinary and partial) as well as to vector-valued fields. The general cases…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-10-11 C. J. Papachristou

In this note we produce examples of converging sequences of Galois representations, and study some of their properties. Some of the results here are used in the preprint math.NT/0210296.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chandrashekhar Khare

The theory developed by Gambino and Kock, of polynomials over a locally cartesian closed category E, is generalised for E just having pullbacks. The 2-categorical analogue of the theory of polynomials and polynomial functors is given, and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-22 Mark Weber

We study some functorial properties of certain sheaves of meromorphic forms on reduced complex space; particulary, the meromorphic forms which extend holomorphicaly on any desingularisation. The purpose concern their behavior under pull…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Kaddar Mohamed

We show that a knowledge of diagonal partons at a low scale is sufficient to determine the off-diagonal (or skewed) distributions at a higher scale, to a good degree of accuracy. We quantify this observation by presenting results for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. J. Golec-Biernat , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin