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Magnetocrystalline anisotropy, the microscopic origin of permanent magnetism, is often explained in terms of ferromagnets. However, the best performing permanent magnets based on rare earths and transition metals (RE-TM) are in fact…

The diagonal nonadiabatic term arising from the Born--Oppenheimer wave-function ansatz contains contributions from a vector and scalar potential. The former is provably zero when the wave function can be taken to be real valued, and the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-02-08 Tanner Culpitt , Laurens D. M. Peters , Erik I. Tellgren , Trygve Helgaker

We formulate a multi-band generalisation of the time-dependent Gutzwiller theory. This approach allows for the calculation of general two-particle response functions, which are crucial for an understanding of various experiments in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 E. v. Oelsen , G. Seibold , J. Bünemann

Magnetoelectric (ME) materials are of fundamental interest and have been investigated for their broad potential for technological applications. The search for, and eventually the theoretical design of, materials with large ME couplings…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-06 Meng Ye , David Vanderbilt

A generalized approach derived from Blochs equation of motion of nuclear magnetic moments is presented to model the frequency, magnetic field, spin density, and temperature dependencies in the electromagnetic permeability tensor for…

We analyse a $2+1$ dimensional defect field theory on a two sphere in an external magnetic field. The theory is holographically dual to probe D5-branes in global AdS$_5\times S^5$ background. At any finite magnetic field only the confined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-26 Veselin G. Filev

We show detailed derivation of the electric conductivity of quark matter at finite temperature and density under a magnetic field. We especially focus on the longitudinal electric conductivity along the magnetic direction and establish the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Kenji Fukushima , Yoshimasa Hidaka

We develop a gauge-independent perturbation theory for the grand potential of itinerant electrons in two-dimensional tight-binding models in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. At first order in the field, we recover the result…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-05 A. Raoux , F. Piéchon , J. N. Fuchs , G. Montambaux

Magnetization hysteresis loops and the ac susceptibility of a superconducting thin disk are calculated in the critical-state model assuming a field-dependent critical current density, Jc(B). The results are obtained by solving numerically…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Shantsev , Y. M. Galperin , T. H. Johansen

In topological semimetals and insulators, negative longitudinal magnetoresistance and angle-dependent planar Hall effect have been reported arising from the Berry curvature. Using the Boltzmann transport theory, we present a closed-form…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-31 Seungchan Woo , Brett Min , Hongki Min

We develop a theory for the electrical and thermal transverse linear response functions such as the Hall, Nernst and thermal Hall effects in magnetic materials that harbor topological spin textures like skyrmions. In addition to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Zachariah Addison , Lauren Keyes , Mohit Randeria

The AC loss in ReBCO coated conductors is large in situations when the conductors are subjected to a considerable magnetic field, like in rotating machines, transformers and high-field magnets. Roebel cables can reduce the AC loss in these…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Enric Pardo , Francesco Grilli

We report measurements of the real and imaginary parts of the AC conductivity in the quantum limit, \hbar \omega > k_B T of insulating nominally uncompensated n-type silicon. The observed frequency dependence shows evidence for a crossover…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 N. P. Armitage , E. Helgren , G. Gruner

The authors present a quantity termed charge-spin susceptibility, which measures the charge response to spin degrees of freedom in strongly correlated materials. This quantity is simple to evaluate using both standard density functional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-02-23 J. N. B. Rodrigues , Lucas K. Wagner

We report on experimental evidence of the Berry phase accumulated by the charge carrier wave function in single-domain nanowires made from a (Ga,Mn)(As,P) diluted ferromagnetic semiconductor layer. Its signature on the mesoscopic transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. Granada , D. Lucot , R. Giraud , A. Lemaître , C. Ulysse , X. Waintal , G. Faini

Adiabatic transport in a many-electron system is expressed in terms of the appropriate Berry curvature, owing to the Niu-Thouless theory [J. Phys A {\bf 17}, 2453 (1984)]; the main equation is very compact and very general. I address here…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-24 Raffaele Resta

The quantum geometry of Bloch wavefunctions underpins a wealth of emergent phenomena in quantum materials. Its imaginary part, the Berry curvature, has long been recognized as a key source for hallmark effects such as quantum Hall and…

We identify topological aspects of the subextensive magnetic moment contributed by the surfaces of a three-dimensional crystallite -- assumed to be insulating in the bulk as well as on all surface facets, with trivial Chern invariants in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-14 Penghao Zhu , Taylor L. Hughes , A. Alexandradinata

We develop a general and unified first-principles theory of piezoelectric and flexoelectric tensor, formulated in such a way that the tensor elements can be computed directly in the context of density-functional calculations, including…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-21 Jiawang Hong , David Vanderbilt

With the use of correct expression of the electric conductivity of quantum collisional plasmas (A. V. Latyshev and A. A. Yushkanov, {\it Transverse electrical conductivity of a quantum collisional plasma in the Mermin approach}. - Theor.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-06-04 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov